{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]],"date-time":"2025-02-21T14:14:58Z","timestamp":1740147298702,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":8,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,6]],"date-time":"2024-08-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1722902400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,6]],"date-time":"2024-08-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1722902400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Med Case Reports"],"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Abducens nerve palsy is the most common isolated ocular cranial nerve palsy. In adults, nontraumatic etiologies of isolated sixth cranial nerve palsy can include vascular disease, inflammation, tumors, and a prior history of infection.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Case presentation<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>We present a case of a 52-year-old Asian male who developed acute abducens nerve palsy after vaccination with the AstraZeneca coronavirus disease 2019 vaccine. A complete workup including magnetic resonance imaging of the brain and orbits revealed no abnormalities. The patient experienced a gradual recovery over 10\u00a0weeks through alternative eye patching. The abducens nerve palsy is postulated to be correlated with the coronavirus disease 2019 vaccine.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Despite the recognized efficacy and cost benefits of coronavirus disease 2019 vaccines, clinicians should be aware of the possible association between cranial nerve palsies and coronavirus disease 2019 vaccines.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1186\/s13256-024-04681-2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,6]],"date-time":"2024-08-06T00:03:02Z","timestamp":1722902582000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Acute abducens nerve palsy following coronavirus disease 2019 vaccination: a case report"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"18","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0454-9642","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Chen-Ting","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jie-Yuan","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,6]]},"reference":[{"issue":"8","key":"4681_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1007\/s11910-016-0671-4","volume":"16","author":"C Elder","year":"2016","unstructured":"Elder C, Hainline C, Galetta SL, Balcer LJ, Rucker JC. Isolated abducens nerve palsy: update on evaluation and diagnosis. Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep. 2016;16(8):69.","journal-title":"Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep"},{"issue":"10","key":"4681_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1008","DOI":"10.4103\/0301-4738.146000","volume":"62","author":"GN Akshay","year":"2014","unstructured":"Akshay GN, Sankara N. The diagnostic yield of neuroimaging in sixth nerve palsy-Sankara Nethralaya Abducens Palsy Study (SNAPS): Report 1. Indian J of Ophthal. 2014;62(10):1008\u201312.","journal-title":"Indian J of Ophthal"},{"issue":"4","key":"4681_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"520","DOI":"10.1097\/WNO.0000000000001146","volume":"40","author":"CE Greer","year":"2020","unstructured":"Greer CE, Bhatt JM, Christiano A, Dinkin MJ. Isolated cranial nerve 6 palsy in 6 patients with COVID-19 infection. Neuro-ophthalmol. 2020;40(4):520\u20132.","journal-title":"Neuro-ophthalmol"},{"key":"4681_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.4161\/hv.27032","volume":"10","author":"EJ Woo","year":"2014","unstructured":"Woo EJ, Winiecki SK. Motor palsies of cranial nerves (excluding VII) after vaccination: reports to the US Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System. Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2014;10:301\u20135.","journal-title":"Hum Vaccin Immunother"},{"key":"4681_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"607","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1983.01040010607016","volume":"101","author":"DB Werner","year":"1983","unstructured":"Werner DB, Savino PJ, Schartz NJ. Benign recurrent sixth nerve palsies in childhood: secondary to immunization or viral illness. Arch Ophthalmol. 1983;101:607\u20138.","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"5","key":"4681_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"302","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaapos.2021.05.003","volume":"25","author":"DP Reyes-Capo","year":"2021","unstructured":"Reyes-Capo DP, Stevens SM, Cavuoto KM. Acute abducens nerve palsy following COVID-19 vaccination. J AAPOS. 2021;25(5):302\u20133.","journal-title":"J AAPOS"},{"issue":"12","key":"4681_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3764","DOI":"10.4103\/ijo.IJO_1968_21","volume":"69","author":"N Pawer","year":"2021","unstructured":"Pawer N, Ravindran M, Padmavathy S, Chakrabarty S. Acute abducens nerve palsy after COVID-19 vaccination in a young adult. Indian J Ophthalmol. 2021;69(12):3764\u20136.","journal-title":"Indian J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"4681_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"476","DOI":"10.1038\/eye.1995.110","volume":"9","author":"AJ King","year":"1995","unstructured":"King AJ, Stacey E, Stephenson G, Trimble RB. Spontaneous recovery rates for unilateral sixth nerve palsied. Eye. 1995;9:476\u20138.","journal-title":"Eye"}],"container-title":["Journal of Medical Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s13256-024-04681-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s13256-024-04681-2\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s13256-024-04681-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,6]],"date-time":"2024-08-06T00:03:08Z","timestamp":1722902588000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/jmedicalcasereports.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s13256-024-04681-2"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,6]]},"references-count":8,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,12]]}},"alternative-id":["4681"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13256-024-04681-2","relation":{},"ISSN":["1752-1947"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"1752-1947"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"20 September 2022","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"30 June 2024","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"6 August 2024","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Our institution does not require ethical approval for reporting individual cases or case series. The research in this article was conducted ethically.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethic approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"Written informed consent was obtained from the patient for publication of this case report and any accompanying images. A copy of the written consent is available for review by the Editor-in-Chief of this journal.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare no potential conflicts of interest with concerning the research, authorship, and\/or publication of this article.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"364"}}