{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,19]],"date-time":"2024-12-19T05:35:07Z","timestamp":1734586507553,"version":"3.30.2"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,19]],"date-time":"2024-12-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1734566400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,19]],"date-time":"2024-12-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1734566400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Med Case Reports"],"DOI":"10.1186\/s13256-024-04891-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,19]],"date-time":"2024-12-19T00:01:30Z","timestamp":1734566490000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Pleural carcinoid diagnosed via video-assisted thoracoscopy biopsies in a patient with recurrent unilateral pleural effusion at St. Francis hospital Nsambya: a case report"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Ronald","family":"Kiweewa","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Abdul","family":"Mubiru","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Didace","family":"Mugisa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Raymond","family":"Mwebaze","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Francis","family":"Basimbe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Brian","family":"Bbosa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kevin","family":"Nakitende","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rebecca","family":"Nabulya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,19]]},"reference":[{"issue":"8","key":"4891_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1604","DOI":"10.1093\/annonc\/mdv041","volume":"26","author":"ME Caplin","year":"2015","unstructured":"Caplin ME, Baudin E, Ferolla P, Filosso P, Garcia-Yuste M, Lim E, et\u00a0al. Pulmonary neuroendocrine (carcinoid) tumors: European Neuroendocrine Tumor Society expert consensus and recommendations for best practice for typical and atypical pulmonary carcinoids. Ann Oncol. 2015;26(8):1604\u201320.","journal-title":"Ann Oncol"},{"key":"4891_CR2","volume-title":"Lung carcinoid tumors","author":"F Limaiem","year":"2023","unstructured":"Limaiem F, Tariq MA, Ismail U, Wallen JM. Lung carcinoid tumors. St Petersburg: StatPearls Publishing; 2023."},{"key":"4891_CR3","volume-title":"Practical Pulmonary pathology a diagnostic approach","author":"PT Cagle","year":"2018","unstructured":"Cagle PT, Miller RA, Allen TC. Nonneuroendocrine carcinomas (excluding sarcomatoid carcinoma) and salivary gland analogue tumors of the lung. In: Practical Pulmonary pathology a diagnostic approach. Amsterdam: Elsevier; 2018."},{"issue":"6","key":"4891_CR4","first-page":"290","volume":"37","author":"MA Ortiz","year":"2020","unstructured":"Ortiz MA, Montes G, Cantres O, Rodr\u00edguez W. Pulmonary neuroendocrine tumor presenting as a left pleural effusion. Fed Pract. 2020;37(6):290\u20134.","journal-title":"Fed Pract"},{"key":"4891_CR5","first-page":"4","volume":"14","author":"G Durgeshwar","year":"2022","unstructured":"Durgeshwar G, Mohapatra PR, Bal SK, Mishra P, Bhuniya S, Panigrahi MK, et\u00a0al. Comparison of diagnostic yield and complications in ultrasound-guided closed pleural biopsy versus thoracoscopic pleural biopsy in undiagnosed exudative pleural effusion. Cureus. 2022;14:4.","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"4891_CR6","unstructured":"Rebecca Dezube. Thoracoscopy and video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery; 2023"},{"issue":"5","key":"4891_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"752","DOI":"10.1111\/ans.15788","volume":"90","author":"LS Fong","year":"2020","unstructured":"Fong LS, Ko V, McLaughlin A, Okiwelu NL, Newman MA, Passage J, et\u00a0al. Outcomes of video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery lobectomy in septuagenarians. ANZ J Surg. 2020;90(5):752\u20136.","journal-title":"ANZ J Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"4891_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1186\/s13019-021-01461-7","volume":"16","author":"M Gokce","year":"2021","unstructured":"Gokce M, Altinsoy B, Piskin O, Bahadir B. Uniportal VATS pleural biopsy in the diagnosis of exudative pleural effusion: awake or intubated? J Cardiothorac Surg. 2021;16(1):95.","journal-title":"J Cardiothorac Surg"},{"key":"4891_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1186\/s13019-014-0149-x","volume":"9","author":"AS Klijian","year":"2014","unstructured":"Klijian AS, Gibbs M, Andonian NT. AVATS: awake video assisted thoracic surgery\u2013extended series report. J Cardiothorac Surg. 2014;9:149.","journal-title":"J Cardiothorac Surg"},{"key":"4891_CR10","unstructured":"Mehrotra M, D'Cruz JR, Arthur ME. Video-assisted thoracoscopy; 2018"},{"issue":"3","key":"4891_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.1136\/thx.2004.la0138","volume":"60","author":"R Reddy","year":"2005","unstructured":"Reddy R. The advantages of VATS: a systematic review. Thorax. 2005;60(3):238.","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"issue":"6","key":"4891_CR12","first-page":"981","volume":"7","author":"MJ Vorster","year":"2015","unstructured":"Vorster MJ, Allwood BW, Diacon AH, Koegelenberg CF. Tuberculous pleural effusions: advances and controversies. J Thorac Dis. 2015;7(6):981\u201391.","journal-title":"J Thorac Dis"},{"key":"4891_CR13","volume-title":"Oncologic imaging: a multidisciplinary approach","author":"GS Shroff","year":"2022","unstructured":"Shroff GS, Strange CD, Ahuja J, Sabloff BS. Thoracic metastatic disease. In: Oncologic imaging: a multidisciplinary approach. Amsterdam: Elsevier; 2022."},{"issue":"1","key":"4891_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1016\/S0169-5002(01)00326-9","volume":"35","author":"H Van der Heijden","year":"2002","unstructured":"Van der Heijden H, Heijdra Y, Bulten J, Festen J. Pleural small cell carcinoma in pre-existent asbestos related pleural disease. Lung Cancer. 2002;35(1):91\u20134.","journal-title":"Lung Cancer"},{"issue":"48","key":"4891_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000018251","volume":"98","author":"JG Jang","year":"2019","unstructured":"Jang JG, Jang MH, Ahn JH. Pleural small cell carcinoma with massive pleural effusion: a case report. Medicine. 2019;98(48): e18251.","journal-title":"Medicine"},{"issue":"1","key":"4891_CR16","first-page":"23","volume":"58","author":"A Kasprzak","year":"2007","unstructured":"Kasprzak A, Zabel M, Biczysko W. Selected markers (chromogranin A, neuron-specific enolase, synaptophysin, protein gene product 9.5) in diagnosis and prognosis of neuroendocrine pulmonary tumours. Pol J Pathol. 2007;58(1):23\u201333.","journal-title":"Pol J Pathol"},{"issue":"10","key":"4891_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.4251\/wjgo.v3.i10.144","volume":"3","author":"L Verset","year":"2011","unstructured":"Verset L, Arvanitakis M, Loi P, Closset J, Delhaye M, Remmelink M, Demetter P. TTF-1 positive small cell cancers: Don\u2019t think they\u2019re always primary pulmonary! World J Gastrointest Oncol. 2011;3(10):144\u20137.","journal-title":"World J Gastrointest Oncol"},{"issue":"7","key":"4891_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"825","DOI":"10.1016\/j.humpath.2004.02.016","volume":"35","author":"EZ Du","year":"2004","unstructured":"Du EZ, Goldstraw P, Zacharias J, Tiffet O, Craig PJ, Nicholson AG, et\u00a0al. TTF-1 expression is specific for lung primary in typical and atypical carcinoids: TTF-1-positive carcinoids are predominantly in peripheral location. Hum Pathol. 2004;35(7):825\u201331.","journal-title":"Hum Pathol"}],"container-title":["Journal of Medical Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s13256-024-04891-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s13256-024-04891-8\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s13256-024-04891-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,19]],"date-time":"2024-12-19T01:03:28Z","timestamp":1734570208000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/jmedicalcasereports.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s13256-024-04891-8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,19]]},"references-count":18,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,12]]}},"alternative-id":["4891"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13256-024-04891-8","relation":{},"ISSN":["1752-1947"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1752-1947","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,19]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2 August 2024","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"25 September 2024","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"19 December 2024","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Ethical approval for this case report was obtained from the St. Francis Hospital Nsambya Hospital Research Ethics Committee (SFHN-2024\u2013151). Written informed consent was obtained from the patient prior to participation. Confidentiality and anonymity were strictly observed, ensuring no identifying information was disclosed. All procedures were performed in compliance with the relevant guidelines and regulations of good clinical practice and human protection of ICH-6.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"Written informed consent was obtained from the patient for publication of this case report and any accompanying images. A copy of the written consent is available for review by the Editor-in-Chief of this journal.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"All the authors in this case report do not have any competing interests.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"625"}}