{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,22]],"date-time":"2025-04-22T04:01:11Z","timestamp":1745294471760,"version":"3.40.4"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,21]],"date-time":"2025-04-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1745193600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,21]],"date-time":"2025-04-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1745193600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Med Case Reports"],"DOI":"10.1186\/s13256-024-04985-3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,21]],"date-time":"2025-04-21T06:19:36Z","timestamp":1745216376000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Dawson\u2019s finger radiological presentation of relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis in a young female: a case report and review of the literature"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"Hadeel","family":"Al-Husban","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4470-5267","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Stavroula L.","family":"Kastora","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Olusegun","family":"Oduyoye","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,21]]},"reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"4985_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(18)30443-5","volume":"18","author":"MT Wallin","year":"2019","unstructured":"Wallin MT, Culpepper WJ, Nichols E, Bhutta ZA, Gebrehiwot TT, Hay SI, Khalil IA, Krohn KJ, Liang X, Naghavi M, Mokdad AH. Global, regional, and national burden of multiple sclerosis 1990\u20132016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016. Lancet Neurol. 2019;18(3):269\u201385.","journal-title":"Lancet Neurol"},{"issue":"1","key":"4985_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp-2013-305450","volume":"85","author":"IS Mackenzie","year":"2014","unstructured":"Mackenzie IS, Morant SV, Bloomfield GA, MacDonald TM, O\u2019riordan J. Incidence and prevalence of multiple sclerosis in the UK 1990\u20132010: a descriptive study in the General Practice Research Database. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2014;85(1):76\u201384.","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"4985_CR3","first-page":"611","volume":"25","author":"AJ Solomon","year":"2019","unstructured":"Solomon AJ. Diagnosis, differential diagnosis, and misdiagnosis of multiple sclerosis. Continuum (Minneap Minn). 2019;25:611\u201335.","journal-title":"Continuum (Minneap Minn)"},{"issue":"7","key":"4985_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"680","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000002975","volume":"87","author":"WJ Brownlee","year":"2016","unstructured":"Brownlee WJ, Swanton JK, Miszkiel KA, Miller DH, Ciccarelli O. Should the symptomatic region be included in dissemination in space in MRI criteria for MS? Neurology. 2016;87(7):680\u20133.","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"2","key":"4985_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(17)30470-2","volume":"17","author":"AJ Thompson","year":"2018","unstructured":"Thompson AJ, Banwell BL, Barkhof F, Carroll WM, Coetzee T, Comi G, Correale J, Fazekas F, Filippi M, Freedman MS, Fujihara K. Diagnosis of multiple sclerosis: 2017 revisions of the McDonald criteria. Lancet Neurol. 2018;17(2):162\u201373.","journal-title":"Lancet Neurol"},{"issue":"5","key":"4985_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"781","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.20632","volume":"58","author":"JM Nielsen","year":"2005","unstructured":"Nielsen JM, Korteweg T, Barkhof F, Uitdehaag BM, Polman CH. Overdiagnosis of multiple sclerosis and magnetic resonance imaging criteria. Ann Neurol. 2005;58(5):781\u20133.","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"issue":"3","key":"4985_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaneurol.2018.4053","volume":"76","author":"D Dubey","year":"2019","unstructured":"Dubey D, Pittock SJ, Krecke KN, Morris PP, Sechi E, Zalewski NL, et\u00a0al. Clinical, radiologic, and prognostic features of myelitis associated with myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein autoantibody. JAMA Neurol. 2019;76(3):301\u20139.","journal-title":"JAMA Neurol"},{"issue":"4","key":"4985_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1075","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awy006","volume":"141","author":"G Arrambide","year":"2018","unstructured":"Arrambide G, Tintore M, Espejo C, Auger C, Castillo M, R\u00edo J, et\u00a0al. The value of oligoclonal bands in the multiple sclerosis diagnostic criteria. Brain. 2018;141(4):1075\u201384.","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"4985_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.1017\/S0080456800027174","volume":"50","author":"JD Dawson","year":"1916","unstructured":"Dawson JD. The histology of disseminated sclerosis. Trans R Soc Edinb. 1916;50:517\u2013740.","journal-title":"Trans R Soc Edinb"},{"issue":"3","key":"4985_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"631","DOI":"10.1016\/S0733-8619(18)31140-X","volume":"1","author":"HC Powell","year":"1983","unstructured":"Powell HC, Lampert PW. Pathology of multiple sclerosis. Neurol Clin. 1983;1(3):631\u201344.","journal-title":"Neurol Clin"},{"issue":"6","key":"4985_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"434","DOI":"10.1016\/S0009-9260(03)00089-8","volume":"58","author":"PM Pretorius","year":"2003","unstructured":"Pretorius PM, Quaghebeur G. The role of MRI in the diagnosis of MS. Clin Radiol. 2003;58(6):434\u201348.","journal-title":"Clin Radiol"},{"issue":"9","key":"4985_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1156","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2018.01156","volume":"15","author":"L Papetti","year":"2019","unstructured":"Papetti L, Fig\u00e0 Talamanca L, Spalice A, Vigevano F, Centonze D, Valeriani M. Predictors of evolution into multiple sclerosis after a first acute demyelinating syndrome in children and adolescents. Front Neurol. 2019;15(9):1156.","journal-title":"Front Neurol"},{"key":"4985_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Raz E, Loh JP, Saba L, Omari M, Herbert J, Lui Y, Kister I. Periventricular lesions help differentiate neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders from multiple sclerosis. Multiple Sclerosis Int. 2014.","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/986923"},{"key":"4985_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"669","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2020.00669","volume":"11","author":"A Lv","year":"2020","unstructured":"Lv A, Zhang Z, Fu Y, Yan Y, Yang L, Zhu W. Dawson\u2019s fingers in cerebral small vessel disease. Front Neurol. 2020;11:669.","journal-title":"Front Neurol"},{"issue":"1","key":"4985_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s40478-014-0084-z","volume":"2","author":"F Girolamo","year":"2014","unstructured":"Girolamo F, Coppola C, Ribatti D, Trojano M. Angiogenesis in multiple sclerosis and experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. Acta Neuropathol Commun. 2014;2(1):1\u20137.","journal-title":"Acta Neuropathol Commun"},{"issue":"1","key":"4985_CR16","first-page":"1015s1","volume":"3","author":"I Georgiou","year":"2017","unstructured":"Georgiou I, Kastora SL, Murray AD. The central vein sign relationship to the blood\u2013brain barrier in multiple sclerosis. SM J Neurol Disord Stroke. 2017;3(1):1015s1.","journal-title":"SM J Neurol Disord Stroke."},{"issue":"4","key":"4985_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"388","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp-2019-322369","volume":"91","author":"R Geraldes","year":"2020","unstructured":"Geraldes R, Jury\u0144czyk M, Dos Passos G, Prichler A, Chung K, Hagens M, Ruggieri S, Huerga E, Sastre-Garriga J, Enzinger C, Chard DT. Distinct influence of different vascular risk factors on white matter brain lesions in multiple sclerosis. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2020;91(4):388\u201391.","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"4985_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp-2020-324012","volume":"92","author":"ES Marsh","year":"2021","unstructured":"Marsh ES, Keddie S, Terris-Prestholt F, D\u2019Sa S, Lunn MP. Early VEGF testing in inflammatory neuropathy avoids POEMS syndrome misdiagnosis and associated costs. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2021;92(2):172\u20136.","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"}],"container-title":["Journal of Medical Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s13256-024-04985-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s13256-024-04985-3\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s13256-024-04985-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,21]],"date-time":"2025-04-21T06:19:40Z","timestamp":1745216380000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/jmedicalcasereports.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s13256-024-04985-3"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,21]]},"references-count":18,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]}},"alternative-id":["4985"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13256-024-04985-3","relation":{},"ISSN":["1752-1947"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1752-1947","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,21]]},"assertion":[{"value":"16 February 2023","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"26 November 2024","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"21 April 2025","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"Written informed consent was obtained from the patient for publication of this case report and any accompanying images. A copy of the written consent is available for review by the Editor-in-Chief of this journal.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no competing interests.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"182"}}