{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,2]],"date-time":"2025-07-02T04:17:45Z","timestamp":1751429865547,"version":"3.41.0"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]],"date-time":"2025-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1751328000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]],"date-time":"2025-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1751328000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Med Case Reports"],"DOI":"10.1186\/s13256-025-05333-9","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]],"date-time":"2025-07-01T17:03:42Z","timestamp":1751389422000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Crohn\u2019s disease onset associated with a ballistic injury to the abdomen in the patient wounded in the war in Ukraine: a case report"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"Igor","family":"Lurin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Eduard","family":"Khoroshun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Vitalii","family":"Makarov","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Volodymyr","family":"Nehoduiko","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Serhii","family":"Shypilov","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Stepan M.","family":"Chobey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maksym","family":"Gorobeiko","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9680-7519","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andrii","family":"Dinets","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"5333_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1186\/s12245-023-00527-8","volume":"16","author":"I Lurin","year":"2023","unstructured":"Lurin I, Khoroshun E, Negoduiko V, Makarov V, Shypilov S, Boroday V, et\u00a0al. Retrieval of ferromagnetic fragments from the lung using video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery and magnetic tool: a case report of combat patient injured in the war in Ukraine. Int J Emerg Med. 2023;16(1):51.","journal-title":"Int J Emerg Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"5333_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1186\/s12893-023-01919-6","volume":"23","author":"K Gumeniuk","year":"2023","unstructured":"Gumeniuk K, Lurin IA, Tsema I, Malynovska L, Gorobeiko M, Dinets A. Gunshot injury to the colon by expanding bullets in combat patients wounded in hybrid period of the Russian-Ukrainian war during 2014\u20132020. BMC Surg. 2023;23(1):23.","journal-title":"BMC Surg"},{"key":"5333_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-022-06718-3","author":"A Kazmirchuk","year":"2022","unstructured":"Kazmirchuk A, Yarmoliuk Y, Lurin I, Gybalo R, Burianov O, Derkach S, et\u00a0al. Ukraine\u2019s experience with management of combat casualties using NATO\u2019S four-tier \u201cchanging as needed\u201d healthcare system. World J Surg. 2022. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00268-022-06718-3.","journal-title":"World J Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"5333_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1186\/s12245-023-00481-5","volume":"16","author":"S Golovko","year":"2023","unstructured":"Golovko S, Gybalo R, Lurin I, Taraban I, Kobirnichenko A, Ganiuk V, et\u00a0al. Penetrating gunshot wounds to the penis: a case report of combat patient injured in the war in Ukraine. Int J Emerg Med. 2023;16(1):5.","journal-title":"Int J Emerg Med"},{"key":"5333_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijscr.2022.107658","volume":"99","author":"RV Gybalo","year":"2022","unstructured":"Gybalo RV, Lurin IA, Safonov V, Dudla DI, Oklei DV, Dinets A. Retained bullet in the neck after gunshot wounds to the chest and arm in combat patient injured in the war in Ukraine: a case report. Int J Surg Case Rep. 2022;99: 107658.","journal-title":"Int J Surg Case Rep"},{"key":"5333_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"107839","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijscr.2022.107839","volume":"102","author":"VM Rogovskyi","year":"2023","unstructured":"Rogovskyi VM, Koval B, Lurin IA, Gumeniuk K, Gorobeiko M, Dinets A. Temporary arterial shunts in combat patient with vascular injuries to extremities wounded in Russian-Ukrainian war: a case report. Int J Surg Case Rep. 2023;102:107839.","journal-title":"Int J Surg Case Rep"},{"issue":"3","key":"5333_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.18484\/2305-0047.2018.3.321","volume":"26","author":"IV Tsema","year":"2018","unstructured":"Tsema IV, Bespalenko AA, Dinets AV, Koval BM, Mishalov VG. Study of damaging factors of contemporary war, leading to the limb loss. Nov Khirurgii. 2018;26(3):321\u201331.","journal-title":"Nov Khirurgii"},{"issue":"1","key":"5333_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.26641\/2307-0404.2023.1.275866","volume":"28","author":"V Tsymbaliuk","year":"2023","unstructured":"Tsymbaliuk V, Lurin I, Gumeniuk K, Herasymenko O, Furkalo S, Oklei D, et\u00a0al. Modeling of wound ballistics in biological tissues simulators. Med Perspekt. 2023;28(1):37\u201348.","journal-title":"Med Perspekt"},{"issue":"1","key":"5333_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1186\/s12245-022-00460-2","volume":"15","author":"IL Anatoliyovych","year":"2022","unstructured":"Anatoliyovych IL, Yuriyovych OU, Valentynovych OH. Surgical treatment features of liver gunshot wound with a dumdum bullet (expanding bullet). Int J Emerg Med. 2022;15(1):57.","journal-title":"Int J Emerg Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"5333_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1136\/fg.2010.002733","volume":"2","author":"RJ C\u00e1mara","year":"2011","unstructured":"C\u00e1mara RJ, Gander ML, Begr\u00e9 S, von K\u00e4nel R, Group SIBDCS. Post-traumatic stress in Crohn\u2019s disease and its association with disease activity. Frontline Gastroenterol. 2011;2(1):2\u20139.","journal-title":"Frontline Gastroenterol."},{"issue":"9","key":"5333_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1577","DOI":"10.1093\/ibd\/izz032","volume":"25","author":"TH Taft","year":"2019","unstructured":"Taft TH, Bedell A, Craven MR, Guadagnoli L, Quinton S, Hanauer SB. Initial assessment of post-traumatic stress in a US cohort of inflammatory bowel disease patients. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2019;25(9):1577\u201385.","journal-title":"Inflamm Bowel Dis"},{"key":"5333_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijscr.2016.07.035","volume":"26","author":"BP Lucke-Wold","year":"2016","unstructured":"Lucke-Wold BP, Cook P, Shorter N, Bonasso P. Abdominal trauma leading to diagnosis of Crohn\u2019s disease. Int J Surg Case Rep. 2016;26:154\u20135.","journal-title":"Int J Surg Case Rep"},{"issue":"1","key":"5333_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1186\/s13256-023-04111-9","volume":"17","author":"L Seidemann","year":"2023","unstructured":"Seidemann L, Dietrich A. Newly diagnosed Crohn\u2019s disease, and hepatocellular and renal cell carcinoma in a bariatric surgery patient-dealing with the complexity of obesity-associated diseases: a case report and review of the literature. J Med Case Rep. 2023;17(1):379.","journal-title":"J Med Case Rep"},{"issue":"9","key":"5333_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"749","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02562122","volume":"32","author":"WR Peters","year":"1989","unstructured":"Peters WR, Fry RD, Fleshman JW, Kodner IJ. Multiple blood transfusions reduce the recurrence rate of Crohn\u2019s disease. Dis Colon Rectum. 1989;32(9):749\u201353.","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"issue":"3","key":"5333_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1537-2995.1994.34394196623.x","volume":"34","author":"R Silvis","year":"1994","unstructured":"Silvis R, Steup WH, Brand A, Zwinderman KA, Lamers CB, Griffioen G, et\u00a0al. Protective effect of blood transfusions on postoperative recurrence of Crohn\u2019s disease in parous women. Transfusion. 1994;34(3):242\u20137.","journal-title":"Transfusion"},{"issue":"2S Suppl","key":"5333_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S180","DOI":"10.1097\/TA.0000000000004063","volume":"95","author":"MH Remondelli","year":"2023","unstructured":"Remondelli MH, Remick KN, Shackelford SA, Gurney JM, Pamplin JC, Polk TM, et\u00a0al. Casualty care implications of large-scale combat operations. J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2023;95(2S Suppl):S180\u20134.","journal-title":"J Trauma Acute Care Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"5333_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1017\/S1049023X2500024X","volume":"40","author":"DG Barten","year":"2025","unstructured":"Barten DG, Tin D, Granholm F, Rusnak D, van Osch F, Ciottone G. Assessing intent: repetitive strikes on Ukrainian health care facilities. Prehosp Disaster Med. 2025;40(2):114\u20138.","journal-title":"Prehosp Disaster Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"5333_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1186\/s13049-023-01139-0","volume":"31","author":"SV Tertyshnyi","year":"2023","unstructured":"Tertyshnyi SV, Lurin I, Khomenko IP, Gumeniuk KV, Shapovalov VY, Nehoduiko VV, et\u00a0al. A new approach for reconstruction of the gunshot defect of the flexor surface of the ungual (distal) phalanx by the proper transverse branch of the digital artery: a case report of combat patient injured in the Russo-Ukrainian war. Scand J Trauma Resusc Emerg Med. 2023;31(1):64.","journal-title":"Scand J Trauma Resusc Emerg Med"},{"key":"5333_CR19","first-page":"189","volume":"315","author":"A Dinets","year":"2021","unstructured":"Dinets A, Nykytiuk O, Gorobeiko M, Barabanchyk O, Khrol N. Milestones and pitfalls in strategic planning of healthcare in capital city in transition. Georgian Med News. 2021;315:189\u201395.","journal-title":"Georgian Med News"},{"issue":"1","key":"5333_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1186\/s12893-024-02475-3","volume":"24","author":"I Lurin","year":"2024","unstructured":"Lurin I, Vorovskiy O, Makarov V, Khoroshun E, Nehoduiko V, Ryzhenko A, et\u00a0al. Management of thoracoabdominal gunshot injuries by using minimally invasive surgery at Role 2 deployed field hospitals in Ukraine. BMC Surg. 2024;24(1):183.","journal-title":"BMC Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"5333_CR21","first-page":"50","volume":"8","author":"DA Kimono","year":"2021","unstructured":"Kimono DA. Gastrointestinal problems, mechanisms and possible therapeutic directions in Gulf War illness: a mini review. Mil Med Res. 2021;8(1):50.","journal-title":"Mil Med Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"5333_CR22","first-page":"116","volume":"56","author":"RJ C\u00e1mara","year":"2010","unstructured":"C\u00e1mara RJ, Begr\u00e9 S, von K\u00e4nel R. The effect of stress-relieving interventions on inflammatory bowel disease: quality assessment of 10 therapeutic studies. Z Psychosom Med Psychother. 2010;56(2):116\u201335.","journal-title":"Z Psychosom Med Psychother"},{"issue":"5","key":"5333_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"661","DOI":"10.1097\/00054725-200409000-00026","volume":"10","author":"S Vermeire","year":"2004","unstructured":"Vermeire S, Van Assche G, Rutgeerts P. C-reactive protein as a marker for inflammatory bowel disease. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2004;10(5):661\u20135.","journal-title":"Inflamm Bowel Dis"},{"issue":"10","key":"5333_CR24","first-page":"2254","volume":"21","author":"B Click","year":"2015","unstructured":"Click B, Vargas EJ, Anderson AM, Proksell S, Koutroubakis IE, Ramos Rivers C, et\u00a0al. Silent Crohn\u2019s disease: asymptomatic patients with elevated C-reactive protein are at risk for subsequent hospitalization. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2015;21(10):2254\u201361.","journal-title":"Inflamm Bowel Dis"}],"container-title":["Journal of Medical Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s13256-025-05333-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s13256-025-05333-9\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s13256-025-05333-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]],"date-time":"2025-07-01T17:03:43Z","timestamp":1751389423000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/jmedicalcasereports.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s13256-025-05333-9"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]]},"references-count":24,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]}},"alternative-id":["5333"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13256-025-05333-9","relation":{},"ISSN":["1752-1947"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1752-1947","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"18 September 2023","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"19 May 2025","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"1 July 2025","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"This study was approved by the Ethical Committee at the Kharkiv National Medical University (Kharkiv, Ukraine). The study was performed in accordance with the ethical standards as laid down in the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. Written informed consent was obtained from the participant.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"Written informed consent was obtained from the patient for publication of this case report and any accompanying images. A copy of the written consent is available for review by the Editor-in-Chief of this journal.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no competing interests.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"305"}}