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The approved project was titled \u201cImplanted DFSCs Promote Periodontal Regeneration by Exocrine Mechanism in Vivo.\u201d The date of approvals is November 16, 2023. Written informed consents were obtained from patients and their families who provided teeth for further research.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors have declared no competing interests.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}},{"value":"We declared that artificial intelligence is not used in this study.","order":5,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Artificial intelligence"}}],"article-number":"270"}}