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The original source confirmed that the collection of human dental pulp mesenchymal stem cells received initial ethical approval and the donor signed an informed consent form.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests. The authors declare that they have not use AI-generated work in this manuscript.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"356"}}