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Strain BFB1_13 was capable of degrading all the six BTEX-compounds under both aerobic (O<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub> conc. 8\u00a0mg\u00a0l<jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>) and micro-aerobic\/oxygen-limited (O<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub> conc. 0.5\u00a0mg\u00a0l<jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>) conditions using either individual (8\u00a0mg\u2027l<jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>) or a mixture of compounds (~\u20091.3\u00a0mg\u2027l<jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup> of each BTEX compound). The BTEX biodegradation capability of SBP-encapsulated cultures (SBP\u2014Small Bioreactor Platform) was also assessed. The fastest degradation rate was observed in the case of aerobic benzene biodegradation (8\u00a0mg\u00a0l<jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup> per 90\u00a0h). Complete biodegradation of other BTEX occurred after at least 168\u00a0h of incubation, irrespective of the oxygenation and encapsulation. No statistically significant difference was observed between aerobic and microaerobic BTEX biodegradation. Genes involved in BTEX biodegradation were annotated and degradation pathways were predicted based on whole-genome shotgun sequencing and metabolic analysis. We conclude that <jats:italic>V. paradoxus<\/jats:italic> strain BFB1_13 could be used for the development of reactive biobarriers for the containment and in situ decontamination of BTEX contaminated groundwater plumes. Our results suggest that <jats:italic>V. paradoxus<\/jats:italic> strain BFB1_13\u2014alone or in co-culture with other BTEX degrading bacterial isolates\u2014can be a new and efficient commercial bioremediation agent for BTEX contaminated sites.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1186\/s13568-021-01289-3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,6]],"date-time":"2021-09-06T13:02:59Z","timestamp":1630933379000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":26,"title":["Potential of Variovorax paradoxus isolate BFB1_13 for bioremediation of BTEX contaminated sites"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"11","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6469-8768","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tibor","family":"Benedek","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fl\u00f3ra","family":"Szentgy\u00f6rgyi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Veronika","family":"Gerg\u00f3cs","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ofir","family":"Menashe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Perla Abigail Figueroa","family":"Gonzalez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alexander J.","family":"Probst","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bal\u00e1zs","family":"Kriszt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andr\u00e1s","family":"T\u00e1ncsics","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"1289_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-3894(97)00046-0","volume":"60","author":"RJ Abumaizar","year":"1998","unstructured":"Abumaizar RJ, Kocher W, Smith EH (1998) Biofiltration of BTEX contaminated air streams using compost-activated carbon filter media. 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