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The human commensal\n                    <jats:italic>Malassezia<\/jats:italic>\n                    has evolved, especially residing in sebum-rich areas of the mammalian body where it can get the necessary nutrition for its survival. This fungus is primarily responsible for skin diseases like Pityriasis versicolor (PV), characterized by hypo or hyperpigmented skin discoloration and erythematous macules. In this manuscript, we report a 19-year-old healthy female who presented with a one-year history of reddish, hypopigmented, asymptomatic lesions over the chest and a raised erythematous lesion over the face. Upon clinical observation, the patient displayed multiple erythematous macules and erythematous papules over the bilateral malar area of the face, along with multiple hypopigmented scaly macules present on the chest and back. Based on the above clinical findings, a diagnosis of PV and Acne vulgaris (AV) was made. Interestingly, the patient was immunocompetent and didn\u2019t have any comorbidities. Upon isolation of skin scrapings and post-culturing, we found the existence of three fungal genera in the same region of the patient\u2019s body. We further went on to confirm the identity of the particular species and found it to represent\n                    <jats:italic>Malassezia, Rhodotorula<\/jats:italic>\n                    , and\n                    <jats:italic>Candida<\/jats:italic>\n                    . We report how\n                    <jats:italic>Malassezia<\/jats:italic>\n                    , the predominant microbial resident skin fungus, coexists with other fungal members of the skin mycobiome. This study on an applied aspect of microbiology also shows how important it is to identify the fungal organism associated with skin infections so that appropriate therapeutics can be advised to avoid cases of relapse.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1186\/s13568-024-01674-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,20]],"date-time":"2024-02-20T09:02:53Z","timestamp":1708419773000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Fungal coexistence in the skin mycobiome: a study involving Malassezia, Candida, and Rhodotorula"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Bharati","family":"Naik","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jayaprakash","family":"Sasikumar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vishal","family":"B","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2060-7574","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shankar Prasad","family":"Das","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"#cr-split#-1674_CR1.1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ahmed SM, Jeelani S, Lanker AM, Qayoom S, Sameem F (2016) Relapse of cutaneous fungal infection in healthy individuals - a rising concern. 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