{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T02:42:32Z","timestamp":1787020952530,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,1]],"date-time":"2020-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1577836800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,1]],"date-time":"2020-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1577836800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,19]],"date-time":"2025-11-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1763510400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":2149,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.fr","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Annals of Intensive Care"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020]]},"DOI":"10.1186\/s13613-020-00733-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,27]],"date-time":"2020-08-27T03:03:54Z","timestamp":1598497434000},"page":"116","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Epidural analgesia in ICU chest trauma patients with fractured ribs: retrospective study of pain control and intubation requirements"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"10","author":[{"given":"Konstantinos","family":"Bachoumas","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Albrice","family":"Levrat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aur\u00e9lie","family":"Le Thuaut","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"St\u00e9phane","family":"Rouleau","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Samuel","family":"Groyer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Herv\u00e9","family":"Dupont","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paul","family":"Rooze","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nathanael","family":"Eisenmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Timoth\u00e9e","family":"Trampont","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Julien","family":"Boh\u00e9","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Benjamin","family":"Rieu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jean-Charles","family":"Chakarian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aur\u00e9lie","family":"Godard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Laura","family":"Frederici","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stephanie","family":"G\u00e9linotte","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aur\u00e9lie","family":"Joret","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pascale","family":"Roques","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Benoit","family":"Painvin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christophe","family":"Leroy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marcel","family":"Benedit","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Loic","family":"Dopeux","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Edouard","family":"Soum","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vlad","family":"Botoc","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Muriel","family":"Fartoukh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marie-H\u00e9l\u00e8ne","family":"Hausermann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Toufik","family":"Kamel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jean","family":"Morin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Roland","family":"De Varax","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gaetan","family":"Plantef\u00e8ve","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alexandre","family":"Herbland","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Matthieu","family":"Jabaudon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thibault","family":"Duburcq","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christelle","family":"Simon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Russell","family":"Chabanne","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Francis","family":"Schneider","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Frederique","family":"Ganster","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cedric","family":"Bruel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ahmed-Sa\u00efd","family":"Laggoune","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Delphine","family":"Bregeaud","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bertrand","family":"Souweine","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jean","family":"Reignier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3706-078X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jean-Baptiste","family":"Lascarrou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"6","key":"10.1186\/s13613-020-00733-0_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"975","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-199412000-00018","article-title":"The morbidity and mortality of rib fractures","volume":"37","author":"Ziegler","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1186\/s13613-020-00733-0_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"717","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surg.2005.07.022","article-title":"Half-a-dozen ribs: the breakpoint for mortality","volume":"138","author":"Flagel","year":"2005","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1186\/s13613-020-00733-0_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"943","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.97.4.943","article-title":"Treatment of multiple rib fractures. Randomized controlled trial comparing ventilatory with nonventilatory management","volume":"97","author":"Bolliger","year":"1990","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1186\/s13613-020-00733-0_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0186712","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0186712","article-title":"Thoracic trauma now and then: a 10\u00a0year experience from 16,773 severely injured patients","volume":"12","author":"Horst","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1186\/s13613-020-00733-0_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2243","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-020-05483-5","article-title":"Mortality of adult respiratory distress syndrome in trauma patients: a systematic review over a period of four decades","volume":"44","author":"Birkner","year":"2020","journal-title":"World J Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1186\/s13613-020-00733-0_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"462","DOI":"10.1097\/TA.0000000000000086","article-title":"Flail chest injuries: a review of outcomes and treatment practices from the National Trauma Data Bank","volume":"76","author":"Dehghan","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Trauma Acute Care Surg"},{"key":"10.1186\/s13613-020-00733-0_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1186\/s13049-014-0052-4","article-title":"Predictors of poor outcomes after significant chest trauma in multiply injured patients: a retrospective analysis from the German Trauma Registry (Trauma Register DGU\u00ae)","volume":"22","author":"Huber","year":"2014","journal-title":"Scand J Trauma Resusc Emerg Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1186\/s13613-020-00733-0_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1040","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-200006000-00007","article-title":"Rib fractures in the elderly","volume":"48","author":"Bulger","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1186\/s13613-020-00733-0_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1642","DOI":"10.1097\/01.CCM.0000217926.40975.4B","article-title":"Rib fractures: relationship with pneumonia and mortality","volume":"34","author":"Brasel","year":"2006","journal-title":"Crit Care Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1186\/s13613-020-00733-0_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"988","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surg.2014.06.045","article-title":"A chest trauma scoring system to predict outcomes","volume":"156","author":"Chen","year":"2014","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1186\/s13613-020-00733-0_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1186\/s13613-019-0540-9","article-title":"Formal guidelines: management of acute respiratory distress syndrome","volume":"9","author":"Papazian","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ann Intensive Care"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1186\/s13613-020-00733-0_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"R98","DOI":"10.1186\/cc13873","article-title":"Predicting outcomes after blunt chest wall trauma: development and external validation of a new prognostic model","volume":"18","author":"Battle","year":"2014","journal-title":"Crit Care"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1186\/s13613-020-00733-0_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2011.01.004","article-title":"Risk factors that predict mortality in patients with blunt chest wall trauma: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"43","author":"Battle","year":"2012","journal-title":"Injury"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1186\/s13613-020-00733-0_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1256","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ta.0000178063.77946.f5","article-title":"Pain management guidelines for blunt thoracic trauma","volume":"59","author":"Simon","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1186\/s13613-020-00733-0_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"799","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-199007000-00006","article-title":"A stepwise logistic regression analysis of factors affecting morbidity and mortality after thoracic trauma: effect of epidural analgesia","volume":"30","author":"Wisner","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1186\/s13613-020-00733-0_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"936","DOI":"10.1097\/TA.0000000000001209","article-title":"Pain management for blunt thoracic trauma: a joint practice management guideline from the Eastern Association for the Surgery of Trauma and Trauma Anesthesiology Society","volume":"81","author":"Galvagno","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Trauma Acute Care Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1186\/s13613-020-00733-0_bb0090","first-page":"135","article-title":"Chest trauma: first 48hours management","volume":"36","author":"Bouzat","year":"2017","journal-title":"Anaesth Crit Care Pain Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1186\/s13613-020-00733-0_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"597","DOI":"10.1007\/s00068-018-0918-7","article-title":"Comparison of analgesic interventions for traumatic rib fractures: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"45","author":"Peek","year":"2019","journal-title":"Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1186\/s13613-020-00733-0_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1906","DOI":"10.1213\/ANE.0000000000002113","article-title":"Analgesic choice in management of rib fractures: paravertebral block or epidural analgesia?","volume":"124","author":"Malekpour","year":"2017","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1186\/s13613-020-00733-0_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1097\/TA.0b013e3182ab1b08","article-title":"The effect of epidural placement in patients after blunt thoracic trauma","volume":"76","author":"Gage","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Trauma Acute Care Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1186\/s13613-020-00733-0_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"426","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surg.2004.05.019","article-title":"Epidural analgesia improves outcome after multiple rib fractures","volume":"136","author":"Bulger","year":"2004","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1186\/s13613-020-00733-0_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01700448","article-title":"Intercurrent complications in chronic alcoholic men admitted to the intensive care unit following trauma","volume":"22","author":"Spies","year":"1996","journal-title":"Intensive Care Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1186\/s13613-020-00733-0_bb0120","first-page":"225","volume":"43","author":"Narouze","year":"2018","journal-title":"Reg Anesth Pain Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1186\/s13613-020-00733-0_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"410","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.07-0617","article-title":"Comparison of the Spo2\/Fio2 ratio and the Pao2\/Fio2 ratio in patients with acute lung injury or ARDS","volume":"132","author":"Rice","year":"2007","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1186\/s13613-020-00733-0_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/thoraxjnl-2020-214863","article-title":"Reliability of methods to estimate the fraction of inspired oxygen in patients with acute respiratory failure breathing through non-rebreather reservoir bag oxygen mask","author":"Coudroy","year":"2020","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"key":"10.1186\/s13613-020-00733-0_bb0135","unstructured":"Abbreviated Injury Scale (AIS). Association for the Advancement of Automotive Medicine."},{"issue":"24","key":"10.1186\/s13613-020-00733-0_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2957","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1993.03510240069035","article-title":"A new Simplified Acute Physiology Score (SAPS II) based on a European\/North American multicenter study","volume":"270","author":"Le Gall","year":"1993","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1186\/s13613-020-00733-0_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1667","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2012.05.022","article-title":"Epidural analgesia for blunt thoracic injury\u2014which patients benefit most?","volume":"43","author":"Yeh","year":"2012","journal-title":"Injury"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1186\/s13613-020-00733-0_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e2374","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000002374","article-title":"A retrospective observational study examining the effect of thoracic epidural and patient controlled analgesia on short-term outcomes in blunt thoracic trauma injuries","volume":"95","author":"Baker","year":"2016","journal-title":"Medicine"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1186\/s13613-020-00733-0_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"990","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2044.1999.01063.x","article-title":"Spinal cord injury following an attempted thoracic epidural","volume":"54","author":"Mayall","year":"1999","journal-title":"Anaesthesia"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1186\/s13613-020-00733-0_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"614","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-6576.1998.tb05291.x","article-title":"Epidural abscess complicating epidural anesthesia and analgesia. An analysis of the literature","volume":"42","author":"Kindler","year":"1998","journal-title":"Acta Anaesthesiol Scand"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1186\/s13613-020-00733-0_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"950","DOI":"10.1177\/000313481508101008","article-title":"Epidural analgesia after rib fractures","volume":"81","author":"Zaw","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1186\/s13613-020-00733-0_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"230","DOI":"10.1007\/s12630-009-9052-7","article-title":"Effect of epidural analgesia in patients with traumatic rib fractures: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials","volume":"56","author":"Carrier","year":"2009","journal-title":"Can J Anaesth"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1186\/s13613-020-00733-0_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.1097\/TA.0000000000001147","article-title":"Posterior paramedian subrhomboidal analgesia versus thoracic epidural analgesia for pain control in patients with multiple rib fractures","volume":"81","author":"Shelley","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Trauma Acute Care Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1186\/s13613-020-00733-0_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"474","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/aex013","article-title":"Erector spinae plane block for pain relief in rib fractures","volume":"118","author":"Hamilton","year":"2017","journal-title":"Br J Anaesth"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1186\/s13613-020-00733-0_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"564","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-199909000-00025","article-title":"Thoracic epidural analgesia versus intravenous patient-controlled analgesia for the treatment of rib fracture pain after motor vehicle crash","volume":"47","author":"Wu","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1186\/s13613-020-00733-0_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1136\/rapm-00115550-198914010-00010","article-title":"The treatment of patients with multiple rib fractures using continuous thoracic epidural narcotic infusion","volume":"14","author":"Ullman","year":"1989","journal-title":"Reg Anesth"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1186\/s13613-020-00733-0_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"443","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-199104000-00002","article-title":"Prospective evaluation of epidural and intravenous administration of fentanyl for pain control and restoration of ventilatory function following multiple rib fractures","volume":"31","author":"Mackersie","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1186\/s13613-020-00733-0_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2004.11.022","article-title":"Epidural versus intravenous pain control in elderly patients with rib fractures","volume":"189","author":"Kieninger","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1186\/s13613-020-00733-0_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"698","DOI":"10.1111\/aas.12475","article-title":"Epidural analgesia in patients with traumatic rib fractures: a systematic review of randomised controlled trials","volume":"59","author":"Duch","year":"2015","journal-title":"Acta Anaesthesiol Scand"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1186\/s13613-020-00733-0_bb0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"684","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-199905000-00011","article-title":"Prospective, randomized comparison of epidural versus parenteral opioid analgesia in thoracic trauma","volume":"229","author":"Moon","year":"1999","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1186\/s13613-020-00733-0_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"865","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-199406000-00018","article-title":"Prospective evaluation of epidural versus intrapleural catheters for analgesia in chest wall trauma","volume":"36","author":"Luchette","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1186\/s13613-020-00733-0_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2015.08.031","article-title":"Thoracic Trauma Severity score on admission allows to determine the risk of delayed ARDS in trauma patients with pulmonary contusion","volume":"47","author":"Daurat","year":"2016","journal-title":"Injury"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1186\/s13613-020-00733-0_bb0225","first-page":"265","article-title":"Acute respiratory distress syndrome after chest trauma: epidemiology, specific physiopathology and ventilation strategies","volume":"38","author":"Ramin","year":"2019","journal-title":"Anaesth Crit Care Pain Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1186\/s13613-020-00733-0_bb0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"320","DOI":"10.4037\/ajcc2001.10.5.320","article-title":"Management of patients with multiple rib fractures","volume":"10","author":"Easter","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am J Crit Care"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1186\/s13613-020-00733-0_bb0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S289","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamcollsurg.2019.08.634","article-title":"Chronic alcoholism is bad for broken ribs: a nationwide analysis of 20,120 patients with rib fractures","volume":"229","author":"Vartanyan","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Am Coll Surg"}],"container-title":["Annals of Intensive Care"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s13613-020-00733-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s13613-020-00733-0\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2110582025011549?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2110582025011549?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s13613-020-00733-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,20]],"date-time":"2026-04-20T07:33:29Z","timestamp":1776670409000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2110582025011549"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020]]},"references-count":46,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020]]}},"alternative-id":["S2110582025011549"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13613-020-00733-0","relation":{},"ISSN":["2110-5820"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2110-5820","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Epidural analgesia in ICU chest trauma patients with fractured ribs: retrospective study of pain control and intubation requirements","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Annals of Intensive Care","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13613-020-00733-0","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2020 The Author(s) 2020. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"116"}}