{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,9]],"date-time":"2026-06-09T19:22:27Z","timestamp":1781032947161,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":49,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,26]],"date-time":"2024-01-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1706227200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,26]],"date-time":"2024-01-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1706227200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Syst Rev"],"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>In low-income countries, women with disabilities have limited access to essential sexual and reproductive health services and are disadvantaged socioeconomically. Even though some studies have been conducted previously, there are scanty findings on contraceptive use and associated factors among women with disabilities. Thus, this systematic review aimed to assess contraceptive use and associated factors among women with disabilities of reproductive age in Ethiopia.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>The Preferred Reporting Item for Systematic Review and Meta-Analyses [PRISMA] guidance is used to conduct this systematic review. Data were searched from electronic databases: PubMed\/Medline, Scopus, Google Scholar, and other relevant sources. Studies screening was done using Rayyan software. The findings were narratively synthesized using a socio-ecological framework for health promotion.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Result<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Ten cross-sectional studies and 4436 women with disabilities of reproductive age were included in this review. According to this review, women with disabilities are less likely to use contraceptives, with a prevalence of 21.7% in Gondor City and 44.4% in Addis Ababa. The associated factors were identified and themed at individual, interpersonal, community, and institutional levels.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Overall, the review findings revealed that women with disabilities continue to encounter challenges ranging from individual level to disability-unfriendly health facility infrastructure or institutional level. Therefore, health professionals and other relevant stakeholders should draw attention to creating awareness towards contraceptive use at individual and interpersonal levels, ensuring accessible contraceptive services and disability-friendly health facilities.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1186\/s13643-024-02456-w","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,26]],"date-time":"2024-01-26T07:02:08Z","timestamp":1706252528000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Contraceptive dynamics among women with disabilities of reproductive age in Ethiopia: systematic review"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"13","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3697-7468","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Abebe Alemu","family":"Anshebo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yilma","family":"Markos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sujit","family":"Behera","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Natarajan","family":"Gopalan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,26]]},"reference":[{"issue":"SUPPL. 4","key":"2456_CR1","first-page":"2","volume":"11","author":"N Kostanjsek","year":"2011","unstructured":"Kostanjsek N. Use of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health [ICF] as a conceptual framework and common language for disability statistics and health information systems. BMC Public Health. 2011;11(SUPPL. 4):2\u20137.","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"issue":"5","key":"2456_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1741-1130.2011.00320.x","volume":"105","author":"A Carroll","year":"2012","unstructured":"Carroll A. World report on disability. Ir Med J. 2012;105(5):3\u20137. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1741-1130.2011.00320.x.","journal-title":"Ir Med J."},{"issue":"2","key":"2456_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.1111\/jppi.12031","volume":"10","author":"A Officer","year":"2013","unstructured":"Officer A, Shakespeare T. The world report on disability and people with intellectual disabilities. J Policy Pract Intellect Disabil. 2013;10(2):86\u20138.","journal-title":"J Policy Pract Intellect Disabil"},{"issue":"4","key":"2456_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e178","DOI":"10.1016\/S2214-109X[13]70016-0","volume":"1","author":"S Mitra","year":"2013","unstructured":"Mitra S. A data revolution for disability-inclusive development. Lancet Glob Heal. 2013;1(4):e178\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S2214-109X[13]70016-0.","journal-title":"Lancet Glob Heal"},{"key":"2456_CR5","unstructured":"ILO. Inclusion of people with disabilities in Ethiopia. Irish Aid. 2013;(2007):2\u20134.\u00a0Available from: https:\/\/www.ilo.org\/wcmsp5\/groups\/public\/@ed_emp\/@ifp_skills\/documents\/publication\/wcms_112299.pdf."},{"key":"2456_CR6","unstructured":"MyiLibrary. Employment of people with disabilities\u00a0: the impact of legislation [Asia and the Pacific]\u00a0: Ethiopia country profile, March 2003. 2004;2004[March]."},{"issue":"7","key":"2456_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1278","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2012.301115","volume":"103","author":"AR Hosseinpoor","year":"2013","unstructured":"Hosseinpoor AR, Williams JAS, Gautam J, Posarac A, Officer A, Verdes E, et al. Socioeconomic inequality in disability among adults: a multicountry study using the world health survey. Am J Public Health. 2013;103(7):1278\u201386.","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"issue":"April","key":"2456_CR8","first-page":"1","volume":"96","author":"FWH Assembly","year":"2005","unstructured":"Assembly FWH. Disability, including prevention, management and rehabilitation Report by the Secretariat. Med Care. 2005;96(April):1\u20133.","journal-title":"Med Care"},{"key":"2456_CR9","unstructured":"United Nations. A\/RES\/74\/2: Political declaration of the high-level meeting on universal health coverage. United Nations. 2019;17549[October]:1\u201312. Available from: \nhttps:\/\/undocs.org\/en\/A\/RES\/74\/2%0A."},{"issue":"4","key":"2456_CR10","first-page":"77","volume":"18","author":"AJ Galati","year":"2015","unstructured":"Galati AJ. Onward to 2030: Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights in the Context of the Sustainable Development Goals By. Guttmacher Policy Rev. 2015;18(4):77\u201384.\u00a0Available from: https:\/\/www.guttmacher.org\/sites\/default\/files\/pdfs\/pubs\/gpr\/18\/4\/gpr1807715.pdf.","journal-title":"Guttmacher Policy Rev."},{"issue":"1","key":"2456_CR11","first-page":"1088","volume":"4","author":"G Hashemi","year":"2017","unstructured":"Hashemi G, Kuper H, Wickenden M. SDGs, Inclusive Health and the path to Universal Health Coverage. Disability and The Global South. Disabil Glob South. 2017;4(1):1088\u2013111.","journal-title":"Disabil Glob South."},{"issue":"1","key":"2456_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12978-021-01253-1","volume":"18","author":"JK Ganle","year":"2021","unstructured":"Ganle JK, Ofori C, Dery S. Testing the effect of an integrated-intervention to promote access to sexual and reproductive healthcare and rights among women with disabilities in Ghana: a quasi-experimental study protocol. Reprod Health. 2021;18(1):1\u201311. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12978-021-01253-1.","journal-title":"Reprod Health."},{"issue":"3","key":"2456_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1016\/j.whi.2022.01.001","volume":"32","author":"W Horner-Johnson","year":"2022","unstructured":"Horner-Johnson W, Klein KA, Campbell J, Guise JM. \u201cIt Would Have Been Nice to Have a Choice\u201d: barriers to contraceptive decision-making among women with disabilities. Womens Heal Issues. 2022;32(3):261\u20137. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.whi.2022.01.001.","journal-title":"Womens Heal Issues"},{"key":"2456_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Lawson A. United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities [CRPD]. Int Eur Labour Law. 2018;455\u201361. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5771\/9783845266190-471.","DOI":"10.5771\/9783845266190-471"},{"key":"2456_CR15","unstructured":"Global FP. 2018 EDITION What \u2019 s New in This Edition\u00a0? 2018."},{"key":"2456_CR16","first-page":"3","volume":"2","author":"Ki-moon BAN","year":"1994","unstructured":"Ki-moon BAN. International Conference on Population and Development. Indian Med Tribune. 1994;2:3.","journal-title":"Indian Med Tribune"},{"issue":"2","key":"2456_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1003026","volume":"17","author":"V Kantorov\u00e1","year":"2020","unstructured":"Kantorov\u00e1 V, Wheldon MC, Ueffing P, Dasgupta ANZ. Estimating progress towards meeting women\u2019s contraceptive needs in 185 countries: A Bayesian hierarchical modelling study. PLoS Med. 2020;17(2):1\u201323.","journal-title":"PLoS Med"},{"key":"2456_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e15354","DOI":"10.7717\/peerj.15354","volume":"11","author":"Z Tenaw","year":"2023","unstructured":"Tenaw Z, Gari T, Gebretsadik A. Contraceptive use among reproductive-age females with disabilities in central Sidama National Regional State, Ethiopia: a multilevel analysis. PeerJ. 2023;11:e15354.","journal-title":"PeerJ."},{"issue":"1","key":"2456_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12913-021-07382-4","volume":"21","author":"R Shiwakoti","year":"2021","unstructured":"Shiwakoti R, Gurung YB, Poudel RC, Neupane S, Thapa RK, Deuja S, et al. Factors affecting utilization of sexual and reproductive health services among women with disabilities- a mixed-method cross-sectional study from Ilam district Nepal. BMC Health Serv Res. 2021;21(1):1\u201319. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12913-021-07382-4.","journal-title":"BMC Health Serv Res."},{"issue":"1","key":"2456_CR20","first-page":"1","volume":"30","author":"O Soule","year":"2022","unstructured":"Soule O, Sonko D. Examining access to sexual and reproductive health services and information for young women with disabilities in Senegal: a qualitative study. Sex Reprod Heal Matters. 2022;30(1):1\u201315.","journal-title":"Sex Reprod Heal Matters"},{"issue":"2","key":"2456_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.47985\/dcidj.506","volume":"33","author":"L Emoru","year":"2022","unstructured":"Emoru L, Masereka EM, Kabanda R. Lived experiences of women with disabilities in accessing sexual and reproductive health services in Lira District Northern Uganda. Disabil CBR Incl Dev. 2022;33(2):8\u201321.","journal-title":"Disabil CBR Incl Dev"},{"issue":"1","key":"2456_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s13643-021-01626-4","volume":"10","author":"MJ Page","year":"2021","unstructured":"Page MJ, McKenzie JE, Bossuyt PM, Boutron I, Hoffmann TC, Mulrow CD, et al. The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews. Syst Rev. 2021;10(1):1\u201311.","journal-title":"Syst Rev"},{"key":"2456_CR23","unstructured":"Herzog R, Alvarez-Pasquin M, Diaz C, Del Barrio J, Estrada J GA. Newcastle-Ottawa Scale adapted for cross-sectional studies. BMC Public Heal. 2013;2013."},{"key":"2456_CR24","first-page":"1","volume":"368","author":"M Campbell","year":"2020","unstructured":"Campbell M, McKenzie JE, Sowden A, Katikireddi SV, Brennan SE, Ellis S, et al. Synthesis without meta-analysis [SWiM] in systematic reviews: reporting guideline. BMJ. 2020;368:1\u20136.","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"4","key":"2456_CR25","first-page":"351","volume":"15","author":"KR Mcleroy","year":"1988","unstructured":"Mcleroy KR, Bibeau D, Steckler A, Glanz K. An ecological perspective on health promotion programs. Heal Educ Behav. 1988;15(4):351\u201377.","journal-title":"Heal Educ Behav"},{"issue":"8","key":"2456_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4138","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph18084138","volume":"18","author":"W Garney","year":"2021","unstructured":"Garney W, Wilson K, Ajayi KV, Panjwani S, Love SM, Flores S, et al. Social-ecological barriers to access to healthcare for adolescents: A scoping review. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021;18(8):4138.","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health."},{"key":"2456_CR27","first-page":"51","volume":"5","author":"AL Tessema","year":"2015","unstructured":"Tessema AL, Bishaw MA, Bunare TS. Assessment of the Magnitude and Associated Factors of Unmet Need for Family Planning among Women of Reproductive Age Group with Disabilities in Bahir Dar City, Amhara Region. North West Ethiopia Open J Epidemiol. 2015;5:51\u20138.","journal-title":"North West Ethiopia. Open J Epidemiol."},{"key":"2456_CR28","unstructured":"Abera S. The Assessment of Determinants of Family Planning Use and Unmet Need Among Women of Reproductive Age Group with Disabilities in Addis Ababa. Diss. Addis Ababa University, 2016. 2016."},{"issue":"2","key":"2456_CR29","first-page":"101","volume":"23","author":"GA Beyene","year":"2019","unstructured":"Beyene GA, Munea AM, Fekadu GA. Modern Contraceptive Use and Associated Factors among Women with Disabilities in Gondar City, Amhara Region, North West Ethiopia. Afr J Reprod Heal. 2019;23(2):101\u20139.\u00a0Available from: https:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/26772607.","journal-title":"Afr J Reprod Heal."},{"key":"2456_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.2147\/OAJC.S363258","volume":"13","author":"G Terefe","year":"2022","unstructured":"Terefe G, Abebe F, Teka B. Unmet need for family planning service and associated factors among homeless women of reproductive age group in jimma zone administrative Towns Ethiopia. Open Access J Contracept. 2022;13:83\u201393.","journal-title":"Open Access J Contracept"},{"key":"2456_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.2147\/OAJC.S240817","volume":"11","author":"Y Mesfin Yesgat","year":"2020","unstructured":"Mesfin Yesgat Y, Gebremeskel F, Estifanous W, Gizachew Y, Jemal S, Atnafu N, et al. Utilization of family planning methods and associated factors among reproductive-age women with disability in Arba Minch Town Southern Ethiopia. Open Access J Contracept. 2020;11:25\u201332.","journal-title":"Open Access J Contracept"},{"issue":"1","key":"2456_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s40834-020-00111-y","volume":"5","author":"AG Mekonnen","year":"2020","unstructured":"Mekonnen AG, Bayleyegn AD, Aynalem YA, Adane TD, Muluneh MA, Asefa M. Level of knowledge, attitude, and practice of family planning and associated factors among disabled persons, north-shewa zone, Amhara regional state Ethiopia. Contracept Reprod Med. 2020;5(1):1\u20137.","journal-title":"Contracept Reprod Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"2456_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12905-019-0850-y","volume":"19","author":"AS Yimer","year":"2019","unstructured":"Yimer AS, Modiba LM. Modern contraceptive methods knowledge and practice among blind and deaf women in Ethiopia. A cross-sectional survey. BMC Womens Health. 2019;19(1):1\u201313.","journal-title":"BMC Womens Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"2456_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12905-023-02373-5","volume":"23","author":"BK Rade","year":"2023","unstructured":"Rade BK, Tamiru AT, Aynalem GL, Taye EB, Melkie M, Abera A, et al. Prevalence and factors associated with sexual and reproductive health services use among reproductive age women with disabilities: a community based cross-sectional study. BMC Womens Health. 2023;23(1):1\u201311.","journal-title":"BMC Womens Health"},{"issue":"01","key":"2456_CR35","first-page":"1","volume":"13","author":"T Kellali","year":"2017","unstructured":"Kellali T, Hadush GFH. Modern Contraceptive Methods Utilization and Associated Factors among Women with Disabilities. Int J Pharm Biol Sci Fundam. 2017;13(01):1\u20138.\u00a0Available from:\u00a0https:\/\/www.ijpbsf.com.","journal-title":"Int J Pharm Biol Sci Fundam."},{"issue":"4","key":"2456_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.3844\/jssp.2016.171.181","volume":"12","author":"N Ayiga","year":"2016","unstructured":"Ayiga N, Kigozi S. Access to and Uptake of Contraception by Women with Disabilities. J Soc Sci. 2016;12(4):171\u201381. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3844\/jssp.2016.171.181.","journal-title":"J Soc Sci."},{"key":"2456_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Makau PM, Keraka MN, Kieru JN, Matoke VO, Geoffery OM. Attitude towards utilization of family planning services among women of reproductive age living with disability in Kajiado County, Kenya. Int J Community Med Public Heal. 2021;8(8):3793.","DOI":"10.18203\/2394-6040.ijcmph20213004"},{"key":"2456_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Mac-Seing M, Zarowsky C, Yuan M, Zinszer K. Disability and sexual and reproductive health service utilisation in Uganda: an intersectional analysis of demographic and health surveys between 2006 and 2016. BMC Public Health. 2022;22(1):1\u201313. Available from: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12889-022-12708-w.","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-022-12708-w"},{"key":"2456_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"G\u00fcl S, Koruk F. Fertility Problem Characteristics Experienced by Women with Physical Disability and Distressing Factors. Sex Disabil. 2019;37(1):63\u201375. Available from: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11195-019-09559-6.","DOI":"10.1007\/s11195-019-09559-6"},{"key":"2456_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Casebolt MT, Singh K, Speizer IS, Halpern CT. Use of modern contraceptives by women with disabilities in Rajasthan, India: An analysis of the annual health survey. Sex Reprod Healthc. 2022;31.\u00a0","DOI":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2022.100699"},{"issue":"6","key":"2456_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"538","DOI":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2017.12.008","volume":"97","author":"RM Haynes","year":"2018","unstructured":"Haynes RM, Boulet SL, Fox MH, Carroll DD, Courtney-Long E, Warner L. Contraceptive use at last intercourse among reproductive-aged women with disabilities: an analysis of population-based data from seven states. Contraception. 2018;97(6):538\u201345.","journal-title":"Contraception."},{"issue":"2","key":"2456_CR42","first-page":"101","volume":"23","author":"GA Beyene","year":"2019","unstructured":"Beyene GA, Munea AM, Fekadu GA. Modern contraceptive use and associated factors among women with disabilities in gondar city, amhara region, north west ethiopia: A cross sectional study. Afr J Reprod Health. 2019;23(2):101\u20139.","journal-title":"Afr J Reprod Health."},{"key":"2456_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Du KC, Mohosin AB, Amin A, Hasan MT. Influence of education on sexual and reproductive health service utilization for persons with disabilities in nationwide Bangladesh: an explanatory sequential mixed-methods study. Reprod Health. 2022;19(1):1\u201315. Available from: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12978-022-01352-7.","DOI":"10.1186\/s12978-022-01352-7"},{"key":"2456_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Matin BK, Williamson HJ, Karyani AK, Rezaei S, Soofi M, Soltani S. Barriers in access to healthcare for women with disabilities: a systematic review in qualitative studies. BMC Womens Health. 2021;21(1):1\u201323. Available from: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12905-021-01189-5.","DOI":"10.1186\/s12905-021-01189-5"},{"issue":"3","key":"2456_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1007\/s11195-018-9518-z","volume":"36","author":"R G\u00fcrel","year":"2018","unstructured":"G\u00fcrel R, Y\u0131lmaz DV. Examining the Attitude Towards Family Planning of Women with Disability in Turkey. Sex Disabil. 2018;36(3):265\u201375.","journal-title":"Sex Disabil."},{"issue":"6","key":"2456_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"552","DOI":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2018.03.031","volume":"97","author":"W Mosher","year":"2018","unstructured":"Mosher W, Hughes RB, Bloom T, Horton L, Mojtabai R, Alhusen JL. Contraceptive use by disability status: new national estimates from the National Survey of Family Growth. Contraception. 2018;97(6):552\u20138.","journal-title":"Contraception."},{"key":"2456_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Mahmood S, Hameed W, Siddiqi S. Are women with disabilities less likely to utilize essential maternal and reproductive health services?\u2014A secondary analysis of Pakistan Demographic Health Survey. PLoS One. 2022;17(8):1\u201317. Available from: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0273869.","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0273869"},{"key":"2456_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wu JP, McKee KS, McKee MM, Meade MA, Plegue MA, Sen A. Use of reversible contraceptive methods among U.S. Women with physical or sensory disabilities. Perspect Sex Reprod Health. 2017;49(3):141\u20137.","DOI":"10.1363\/psrh.12031"},{"issue":"1","key":"2456_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/1742-4755-11-1","volume":"11","author":"SE Ahumuza","year":"2014","unstructured":"Ahumuza SE, Matovu JKB, Ddamulira JB, Muhanguzi FK. Challenges in accessing sexual and reproductive health services by people with physical disabilities in Kampala. Uganda Reprod Health. 2014;11(1):1\u20139.","journal-title":"Uganda Reprod Health"}],"container-title":["Systematic Reviews"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s13643-024-02456-w.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s13643-024-02456-w\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s13643-024-02456-w.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,26]],"date-time":"2024-01-26T07:03:49Z","timestamp":1706252629000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/systematicreviewsjournal.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s13643-024-02456-w"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,26]]},"references-count":49,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,12]]}},"alternative-id":["2456"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13643-024-02456-w","relation":{},"ISSN":["2046-4053"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2046-4053","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,26]]},"assertion":[{"value":"22 August 2023","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"8 January 2024","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"26 January 2024","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Not applicable because it is a review.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declared that they have no competing interests.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"42"}}