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The items underwent rigorous evaluation through the Delphi method, face validity checks, and item analysis, leading to a reduction to 18 items. To assess the scale's reliability and validity, we collected data from 225 parents of children with congenital cataracts. We employed SPSS version 25.0 for data analysis and evaluated construct validity using exploratory factor analysis, content validity, internal consistency reliability, and test\u2013retest reliability.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>The compliance scale for postoperative visual function rehabilitation in children with congenital cataracts comprises 5 dimensions and 18 items. Exploratory factor analysis extracted 5 common factors, with a cumulative variance contribution rate of 68.178%. Item-level content validity index ranged from 0.730 to 1.000, and the content validity index of the scale was 0.963. The total Cronbach's alpha coefficient, split-half reliability, and test\u2013retest reliability of the scale were 0.855, 0.778, and 0.859, respectively.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>The compliance assessment scale for postoperative visual function rehabilitation in children with congenital cataracts demonstrates acceptable reliability and validity. It serves as a valuable reference for developing standardized nursing programs for these children in clinical practice.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1186\/s40001-024-01922-4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,12]],"date-time":"2024-06-12T09:01:55Z","timestamp":1718182915000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Development of a postoperative visual function rehabilitation compliance assessment scale for children with congenital cataract: a reliability and validity study"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"29","author":[{"given":"Yanan","family":"Zhang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wanhua","family":"Xie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daoman","family":"Xiang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,12]]},"reference":[{"issue":"6","key":"1922_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1080\/09286580802488624","volume":"15","author":"A Bronsard","year":"2008","unstructured":"Bronsard A, Geneau R, Shirima S, Courtright P, Mwende J. 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