{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,9]],"date-time":"2026-09-09T18:14:36Z","timestamp":1788977676773,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":52,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,17]],"date-time":"2025-04-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1744848000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,17]],"date-time":"2025-04-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1744848000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur J Med Res"],"DOI":"10.1186\/s40001-025-02563-x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,17]],"date-time":"2025-04-17T16:12:55Z","timestamp":1744906375000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Short- and mid-term outcomes after redo surgical valve replacement"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"30","author":[{"given":"Pardis","family":"Sadeghi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ali","family":"Hosseinsabet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Reza","family":"Mohseni-Badalabadi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Arash","family":"Jalali","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ahmad","family":"Vakili-Basir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mina","family":"Pashang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Negar","family":"Omidi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jamshid","family":"Bagheri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mohammadjavad","family":"Mehrabanian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,17]]},"reference":[{"issue":"12","key":"2563_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"853","DOI":"10.1038\/s41569-021-00570-z","volume":"18","author":"S Coffey","year":"2021","unstructured":"Coffey S, Roberts-Thomson R, Brown A, Carapetis J, Chen M, Enriquez-Sarano M, Z\u00fchlke L, Prendergast BD. Global epidemiology of valvular heart disease. Nat Rev Cardiol. 2021;18(12):853\u201364. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41569-021-00570-z.","journal-title":"Nat Rev Cardiol"},{"issue":"6","key":"2563_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2178","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm12062178","volume":"12","author":"G Santangelo","year":"2023","unstructured":"Santangelo G, Bursi F, Faggiano A, Moscardelli S, Simeoli PS, Guazzi M, Lorusso R, Carugo S, Faggiano P. The global burden of valvular heart disease: from clinical epidemiology to management. J Clin Med. 2023;12(6):2178. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/jcm12062178.","journal-title":"J Clin Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"2563_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e183","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2021.04.002","volume":"162","author":"CM Otto","year":"2021","unstructured":"Writing Committee Members, Otto CM, Nishimura RA, Bonow RO, Carabello BA, Erwin JP 3rd, Gentile F, Jneid H, Krieger EV, Mack M, McLeod C, O\u2019Gara PT, Rigolin VH, Sundt TM 3rd, Thompson A, Toly C, ACC\/AHA Joint Committee Members, O\u2019Gara PT, Beckman JA, Levine GN, Al-Khatib SM, Armbruster A, Birtcher KK, Ciggaroa J, Deswal A, Dixon DL, Fleisher LA, de Las Fuentes L, Gentile F, Goldberger ZD, Gorenek B, Haynes N, Hernandez AF, Hlatky MA, Joglar JA, Jones WS, Marine JE, Mark D, Palaniappan L, Piano MR, Spatz ES, Tamis-Holland J, Wijeysundera DN, Woo YJ. ACC\/AHA guideline for the management of patients with valvular heart disease: a report of the American College of Cardiology\/American Heart Association Joint Committee on Clinical Practice Guidelines. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2021;162(2):e183\u2013353. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2021.04.002.","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"2563_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"967","DOI":"10.3390\/jpm13060967","volume":"13","author":"A Serban","year":"2023","unstructured":"Serban A, Dadarlat-Pop A, Achim A, Gavan D, Pepine D, Rancea R, Tomoaia R. Diagnosis of left-sided mechanical prosthetic valve thrombosis: a pictorial review. J Pers Med. 2023;13(6):967. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/jpm13060967.","journal-title":"J Pers Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"2563_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.3390\/medsci10020032","volume":"10","author":"JS Aluru","year":"2022","unstructured":"Aluru JS, Barsouk A, Saginala K, Rawla P, Barsouk A. Valvular heart disease epidemiology. Med Sci (Basel). 2022;10(2):32. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/medsci10020032.","journal-title":"Med Sci (Basel)"},{"issue":"1","key":"2563_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2023.10.006","volume":"117","author":"VH Thourani","year":"2024","unstructured":"Thourani VH, Habib R, Szeto WY, Sabik JF, Romano JC, MacGillivray TE, Badhwar V. Survival after surgical aortic valve replacement in low-risk patients: a contemporary trial benchmark. Ann Thorac Surg. 2024;117(1):106\u201312. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2023.10.006.","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"2563_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2017.08.018","volume":"155","author":"SR Schnittman","year":"2018","unstructured":"Schnittman SR, Itagaki S, Toyoda N, Adams DH, Egorova NN, Chikwe J. Survival and long-term outcomes after mitral valve replacement in patients aged 18 to 50 years. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2018;155(1):96-102.e11. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2017.08.018.","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"2563_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"374","DOI":"10.5090\/jcs.23.038","volume":"56","author":"MA Tariq","year":"2023","unstructured":"Tariq MA, Malik MK, Uddin QS, Altaf Z, Zafar M. Minimally invasive procedure versus conventional redo sternotomy for mitral valve surgery in patients with previous cardiac surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Chest Surg. 2023;56(6):374\u201386. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5090\/jcs.23.038.","journal-title":"J Chest Surg"},{"issue":"23","key":"2563_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"00969","DOI":"10.1016\/j.carrev.2023.12.015","volume":"S1553\u20138389","author":"C Vella","year":"2023","unstructured":"Vella C, Romano V, Di Maio S, Ancona MB, Castriota F, Vassileva A, Ferri L, Bellini B, Moroni F, Russo F, Ghizzoni G, Gentile D, Palmisano A, Agricola E, Esposito A, Chieffo A, Montorfano M. Valve-in-valve transcatheter aortic valve implantation: the issues behind crossing a bioprosthesis. Cardiovasc Revasc Med. 2023;S1553\u20138389(23):00969\u201377. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.carrev.2023.12.015.","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Revasc Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"2563_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm13020341","volume":"13","author":"FM Di Muro","year":"2024","unstructured":"Di Muro FM, Cirillo C, Esposito L, Silverio A, Ferruzzi GJ, D\u2019Elia D, Formisano C, Romei S, Vassallo MG, Di Maio M, Attisano T, Meucci F, Vecchione C, Bellino M, Galasso G. Valve-in-valve transcatheter aortic valve replacement: from pre-procedural planning to procedural scenarios and possible complications. J Clin Med. 2024;13(2):341. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/jcm13020341.","journal-title":"J Clin Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"2563_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"541","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm12020541","volume":"12","author":"F Formica","year":"2023","unstructured":"Formica F, Gallingani A, Tuttolomondo D, Hernandez-Vaquero D, D\u2019Alessandro S, Pattuzzi C, \u00c7elik M, Singh G, Ceccato E, Niccoli G, Lorusso R, Nicolini F. Redo surgical aortic valve replacement versus valve-in-valve transcatheter aortic valve implantation: a systematic review and reconstructed time-to-event meta-analysis. J Clin Med. 2023;12(2):541. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/jcm12020541.","journal-title":"J Clin Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"2563_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2023.e16078","volume":"9","author":"X Xu","year":"2023","unstructured":"Xu X, Liu H, Gu J, Li M, Shao Y. Valve-in-valve\/valve-in-ring transcatheter mitral valve implantation vs redo surgical mitral valve replacement for patients with failed bioprosthetic valves or annuloplasty rings: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Heliyon. 2023;9(5): e16078. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.heliyon.2023.e16078.","journal-title":"Heliyon."},{"issue":"3","key":"2563_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"754","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.08.083","volume":"107","author":"A Kilic","year":"2019","unstructured":"Kilic A, Acker MA, Gleason TG, Sultan I, Vemulapalli S, Thibault D, Ailawadi G, Badhwar V, Thourani V, Kilic A. Clinical outcomes of mitral valve reoperations in the United States: an analysis of The Society of Thoracic Surgeons National Database. Ann Thorac Surg. 2019;107(3):754\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.08.083.","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"2563_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"521","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.02.073","volume":"106","author":"B Yang","year":"2018","unstructured":"Yang B, Patel HJ, Norton EL, Debenedictus C, Farhat L, Wu X, He K, Hornsby WE, Likosky DS, Deeb GM. Aortic valve reoperation after stentless bioprosthesis: short- and long-term outcomes. Ann Thorac Surg. 2018;106(2):521\u20135. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.02.073.","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"2563_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1043","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2022.02.052","volume":"166","author":"R Mahboubi","year":"2023","unstructured":"Mahboubi R, Kakavand M, Soltesz EG, Rajeswaran J, Blackstone EH, Svensson LG, Johnston DR. The decreasing risk of reoperative aortic valve replacement: implications for valve choice and transcatheter therapy. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2023;166(4):1043-1053.e7. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2022.02.052.","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"2563_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1545","DOI":"10.1016\/s0003-4975(98)00301-4","volume":"65","author":"CW Akins","year":"1998","unstructured":"Akins CW, Buckley MJ, Daggett WM, Hilgenberg AD, Vlahakes GJ, Torchiana DF, Madsen JC. Risk of reoperative valve replacement for failed mitral and aortic bioprostheses. Ann Thorac Surg. 1998;65(6):1545\u201351. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0003-4975(98)00301-4.","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"2563_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"737","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2007.04.061","volume":"84","author":"MA Borger","year":"2007","unstructured":"Borger MA, Prasongsukarn K, Armstrong S, Feindel CM, David TE. Stentless aortic valve reoperations: a surgical challenge. Ann Thorac Surg. 2007;84(3):737\u201343. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2007.04.061.","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"2563_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2009.09.006","volume":"139","author":"DJ LaPar","year":"2010","unstructured":"LaPar DJ, Yang Z, Stukenborg GJ, Peeler BB, Kern JA, Kron IL, Ailawadi G. Outcomes of reoperative aortic valve replacement after previous sternotomy. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2010;139(2):263\u201372. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2009.09.006.","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"2563_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1195","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2010.04.057","volume":"90","author":"LB Balsam","year":"2010","unstructured":"Balsam LB, Grossi EA, Greenhouse DG, Ursomanno P, Deanda A, Ribakove GH, Culliford AT, Galloway AC. Reoperative valve surgery in the elderly: predictors of risk and long-term survival. Ann Thorac Surg. 2010;90(4):1195\u2013200. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2010.04.057.","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"2563_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1380","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2018.03.176","volume":"156","author":"JM Stulak","year":"2018","unstructured":"Stulak JM, Tchantchaleishvili V, Daly RC, Eleid MF, Greason KL, Dearani JA, Joyce LD, Pochettino A, Schaff HV, Maltais S. Conventional redo biological valve replacement over 20 years: Surgical benchmarks should guide patient selection for transcatheter valve-in-valve therapy. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2018;156(4):1380-1390.e1. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2018.03.176.","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"2563_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1883","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2017.07.033","volume":"154","author":"JI Ejiofor","year":"2017","unstructured":"Ejiofor JI, Ramirez-Del Val F, Nohria A, Norman A, McGurk S, Aranki SF, Shekar P, Cohn LH, Kaneko T. The risk of reoperative cardiac surgery in radiation-induced valvular disease. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2017;154(6):1883\u201395. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2017.07.033.","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"2563_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1490","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2007.12.082","volume":"85","author":"CW Akins","year":"2008","unstructured":"Akins CW, Miller DC, Turina MI, Kouchoukos NT, Blackstone EH, Grunkemeier GL, Takkenberg JJ, David TE, Butchart EG, Adams DH, Shahian DM. Guidelines for reporting mortality and morbidity after cardiac valve interventions. Ann Thorac Surg. 2008;85(4):1490\u20135. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2007.12.082.","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"2563_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"382","DOI":"10.1214\/ss\/1009212519","volume":"14","author":"JA Hoeting","year":"1999","unstructured":"Hoeting JA, Madigan D, Raftery AE, Volinsky CT. Bayesian model averaging: a tutorial. Stat Sci. 1999;14(4):382\u2013417. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1214\/ss\/1009212519.","journal-title":"Stat Sci"},{"issue":"6","key":"2563_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1251","DOI":"10.1093\/ejcts\/ezx469","volume":"53","author":"Y Joshi","year":"2018","unstructured":"Joshi Y, Achouh P, Menasch\u00e9 P, Fabiani JN, Berrebi A, Carpentier A, Latremouille C, Jouan J. Multiple reoperations on the aortic valve: outcomes and implications for future potential valve-in-valve strategy. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2018;53(6):1251\u20137. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ejcts\/ezx469.","journal-title":"Eur J Cardiothorac Surg"},{"issue":"12","key":"2563_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"772","DOI":"10.1111\/jocs.13944","volume":"33","author":"A Kilic","year":"2018","unstructured":"Kilic A, Helmers MR, Han JJ, Kanade R, Acker MA, Hargrove WC, Atluri P. Redo mitral valve surgery following prior mitral valve repair. J Card Surg. 2018;33(12):772\u20137. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jocs.13944.","journal-title":"J Card Surg"},{"issue":"10","key":"2563_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2535","DOI":"10.1253\/circj.CJ-18-0352","volume":"82","author":"PW Park","year":"2018","unstructured":"Park PW, Park B, Jeong DS, Sung K, Kim WS, Lee YT, Park SW. Clinical outcomes of repeat aortic valve replacement for subaortic pannus in mechanical aortic valve. Circ J. 2018;82(10):2535\u201341. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1253\/circj.CJ-18-0352.","journal-title":"Circ J"},{"issue":"2","key":"2563_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1093\/icvts\/ivaa257","volume":"32","author":"K Fran\u00e7ois","year":"2021","unstructured":"Fran\u00e7ois K, De Backer L, Martens T, Philipsen T, Van Belleghem Y, Bov\u00e9 T. Repeat aortic valve surgery: contemporary outcomes and risk stratification. Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2021;32(2):213\u201321. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/icvts\/ivaa257.","journal-title":"Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"2563_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e127","DOI":"10.1093\/ejcts\/ezw048","volume":"49","author":"F Onorati","year":"2016","unstructured":"Onorati F, Perrotti A, Reichart D, Mariscalco G, Della Ratta E, Santarpino G, Salsano A, Rubino A, Biancari F, Gatti G, Beghi C, De Feo M, Mignosa C, Pappalardo A, Fischlein T, Chocron S, Detter C, Santini F, Faggian G. Surgical factors and complications affecting hospital outcome in redo mitral surgery: insights from a multicentre experience. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2016;49(5):e127\u201333. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ejcts\/ezw048.","journal-title":"Eur J Cardiothorac Surg"},{"issue":"8","key":"2563_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"652","DOI":"10.1136\/heartjnl-2017-312047","volume":"104","author":"HJ Mehaffey","year":"2018","unstructured":"Mehaffey HJ, Hawkins RB, Schubert S, Fonner C, Yarboro LT, Quader M, Speir A, Rich J, Kron IL, Ailawadi G. Contemporary outcomes in reoperative mitral valve surgery. Heart. 2018;104(8):652\u20136. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/heartjnl-2017-312047.","journal-title":"Heart"},{"issue":"21","key":"2563_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1953","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.115.015939","volume":"132","author":"P Naji","year":"2015","unstructured":"Naji P, Griffin BP, Sabik JF, Kusunose K, Asfahan F, Popovic ZB, Rodriguez LL, Lytle BW, Grimm RA, Svensson LG, Desai MY. Characteristics and outcomes of patients with severe bioprosthetic aortic valve stenosis undergoing redo surgical aortic valve replacement. Circulation. 2015;132(21):1953\u201360. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.115.015939.","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"4","key":"2563_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"759","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2022.12.045","volume":"116","author":"P Narayan","year":"2023","unstructured":"Narayan P, Dimagli A, Fudulu DP, Sinha S, Dong T, Chan J, Angelini GD. Risk factors and outcomes of reoperative surgical aortic valve replacement in the United Kingdom. Ann Thorac Surg. 2023;116(4):759\u201366. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2022.12.045.","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"issue":"14","key":"2563_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1435","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2015.3164","volume":"313","author":"J Chikwe","year":"2015","unstructured":"Chikwe J, Chiang YP, Egorova NN, Itagaki S, Adams DH. Survival and outcomes following bioprosthetic vs mechanical mitral valve replacement in patients aged 50 to 69 years. JAMA. 2015;313(14):1435\u201342. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jama.2015.3164.","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"5","key":"2563_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1804","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2020.08.067","volume":"163","author":"H Javadikasgari","year":"2022","unstructured":"Javadikasgari H, Chemtob RA, Gillinov AM, Pettersson GB, Lowry AM, Desai MY, Svensson LG, Blackstone EH, Wierup P. Outcomes of mitral valve re-replacement for bioprosthetic structural valve deterioration. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2022;163(5):1804-1812.e5. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2020.08.067.","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"2563_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"420","DOI":"10.1093\/ejcts\/ezac420","volume":"62","author":"JR Olsthoorn","year":"2022","unstructured":"Olsthoorn JR, Heuts S, Houterman S, Maessen JG, Sardari Nia P, Cardiothoracic Surgery Registration Committee of the Netherlands Heart Registration. Minimally invasive approach compared to resternotomy for mitral valve surgery in patients with prior cardiac surgery: retrospective multicentre study based on the Netherlands Heart Registration. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2022;62:420. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ejcts\/ezac420.","journal-title":"Eur J Cardiothorac Surg"},{"key":"2563_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3177","DOI":"10.1111\/jocs.15711","volume":"36","author":"M Hamandi","year":"2021","unstructured":"Hamandi M, Squiers JJ, Lanfear AT, Banwait JK, Meidan TG, Smith RL, Hutcheson K, DiMaio JM, Mack MJ, George TJ, Ryan WH. Minimally invasive mitral valve surgery after previous sternotomy: a propensity-matched analysis. J Card Surg. 2021;36:3177\u201383. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jocs.15711.","journal-title":"J Card Surg"},{"key":"2563_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"581","DOI":"10.1186\/s13019-024-03063-5","volume":"19","author":"BA Jobeir","year":"2024","unstructured":"Jobeir BA, De Vol AE, Alanazi ZM, Galzerano D, Jobeir AA, Alsanei AM, Alamro B, Alamri M, AlHalees ZY, Khaliel FH. Outcome of patient undergoing redo mitral valve surgery with incidence rate of mitral valve infective endocarditis. J Cardiothorac Surg. 2024;19:581. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13019-024-03063-5.","journal-title":"J Cardiothorac Surg"},{"key":"2563_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"939","DOI":"10.1007\/s11748-022-01828-0","volume":"70","author":"W Tatsuishi","year":"2022","unstructured":"Tatsuishi W, Kumamaru H, Abe T, Nakano K, Miyata H, Motomura N. Postoperative outcomes of valve reoperation are associated with the number of previous cardiac operations. Gen Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2022;70:939\u201346. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11748-022-01828-0.","journal-title":"Gen Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"2563_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surg.2024.09.010","volume":"178","author":"H Calvelli","year":"2025","unstructured":"Calvelli H, Kashem MA, Hanna K, Azuma M, Cheng K, Raman R, Kehara H, Toyoda Y. Risk of mortality in patients requiring reoperative open-heart surgery. Surgery. 2025;178: 108848. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.surg.2024.09.010.","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"2563_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0040-1719157","volume":"70","author":"L Rupprecht","year":"2022","unstructured":"Rupprecht L, Schopka S, Keyser A, Lunz D, Sossalla S, Hilker M, Schmid C. 25 Years\u2019 experience with redo operations in cardiac surgery-third-time sternotomy procedures. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2022;70:377\u201383. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1055\/s-0040-1719157.","journal-title":"Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"2563_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1521","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2008.01.078","volume":"85","author":"LM Fedoruk","year":"2008","unstructured":"Fedoruk LM, Wang H, Conaway MR, Kron IL, Johnston KC. Statin therapy improves outcomes after valvular heart surgery. Ann Thorac Surg. 2008;85(5):1521\u20135. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2008.01.078.","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"2563_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1755","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2021.01.028","volume":"164","author":"BA Kindzelski","year":"2022","unstructured":"Kindzelski BA, Bakaeen FG, Tong MZ, Roselli EE, Soltesz EG, Johnston DR, Wierup P, Pettersson GB, Houghtaling PL, Blackstone EH, Gillinov AM, Svensson LG, Cleveland Clinic Collaboration on Cardiac Reoperations Working Group Collaborators. Modern practice and outcomes of reoperative cardiac surgery. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2022;164(6):1755\u201366. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2021.01.028.","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"issue":"13","key":"2563_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1323","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2014.12679","volume":"312","author":"YP Chiang","year":"2014","unstructured":"Chiang YP, Chikwe J, Moskowitz AJ, Itagaki S, Adams DH, Egorova NN. Survival and long-term outcomes following bioprosthetic vs mechanical aortic valve replacement in patients aged 50 to 69 years. JAMA. 2014;312(13):1323\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jama.2014.12679.","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"11","key":"2563_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2419","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm10112419","volume":"10","author":"X Li","year":"2021","unstructured":"Li X, Weber NC, Cohn DM, Hollmann MW, DeVries JH, Hermanides J, Preckel B. Effects of hyperglycemia and diabetes mellitus on coagulation and hemostasis. J Clin Med. 2021;10(11):2419. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/jcm10112419.","journal-title":"J Clin Med"},{"key":"2563_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1016\/j.thromres.2021.04.011","volume":"203","author":"I Avarello","year":"2021","unstructured":"Avarello I, Bianchi S, Toschi V, Zighetti ML, Faioni EM. Time in therapeutic range is lower in women than in men and is not explained by differences in age or comorbidity. Thromb Res. 2021;203:18\u201321. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.thromres.2021.04.011.","journal-title":"Thromb Res"},{"key":"2563_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2023.131398","volume":"394","author":"N Erba","year":"2024","unstructured":"Erba N, Tosetto A, Abdallah SA, Langer M, Giovanella E, Lentini S, Masini F, Mocini A, Portella G, Salvati AC, Squizzato A, Testa S, Lip GYH, Poli D. Association of sex with major bleeding risks in sub-Saharian anticoagulated patients with mechanical heart valves: a cohort study from the Khartoum emergency salam centre. Int J Cardiol. 2024;394: 131398. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijcard.2023.131398.","journal-title":"Int J Cardiol"},{"issue":"11","key":"2563_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2020.23671","volume":"3","author":"G Weininger","year":"2020","unstructured":"Weininger G, Mori M, Brooks C 2nd, Shang M, Faggion Vinholo T, Zhang Y, Assi R, Geirsson A, Vallabhajosyula P. Association between cardiac surgeons\u2019 number of years in practice and surgical outcomes in New York cardiac centers. JAMA Netw Open. 2020;3(11): e2023671. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2020.23671.","journal-title":"JAMA Netw Open"},{"issue":"5","key":"2563_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1061","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2015.07.068","volume":"150","author":"BM Burt","year":"2015","unstructured":"Burt BM, ElBardissi AW, Huckman RS, Cohn LH, Cevasco MW, Rawn JD, Aranki SF, Byrne JG. Influence of experience and the surgical learning curve on long-term patient outcomes in cardiac surgery. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2015;150(5):1061\u20138. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2015.07.068.","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"2563_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1909","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2020.04.077","volume":"110","author":"MR Moon","year":"2020","unstructured":"Moon MR, Henn MC, Maniar HS, Pasque MK, Melby SJ, Kachroo P, Masood MF, Itoh A, Kotkar KD, Munfakh NA, Damiano RJ Jr. Impact of surgical experience on operative mortality after reoperative cardiac surgery. Ann Thorac Surg. 2020;110(6):1909\u201316. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2020.04.077.","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"2563_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1001\/jamasurg.2013.3649","volume":"149","author":"AA Gonzalez","year":"2014","unstructured":"Gonzalez AA, Dimick JB, Birkmeyer JD, Ghaferi AA. Understanding the volume-outcome effect in cardiovascular surgery: the role of failure to rescue. JAMA Surg. 2014;149(2):119\u201323. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jamasurg.2013.3649.","journal-title":"JAMA Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"2563_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.shj.2022.100098","volume":"7","author":"M Marin-Cuartas","year":"2022","unstructured":"Marin-Cuartas M, de Waha S, Saeed D, Misfeld M, Kiefer P, Borger MA. Considerations for reoperative heart valve surgery. Struct Heart. 2022;7(1): 100098. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.shj.2022.100098.","journal-title":"Struct Heart"},{"issue":"3","key":"2563_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"359","DOI":"10.1093\/icvts\/ivu400","volume":"20","author":"T Davarpasand","year":"2015","unstructured":"Davarpasand T, Hosseinsabet A. Triple valve replacement for rheumatic heart disease: short- and mid-term survival in modern era. Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2015;20(3):359\u201364. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/icvts\/ivu400.","journal-title":"Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"2563_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1093\/icvts\/ivv132","volume":"21","author":"T Davarpasand","year":"2015","unstructured":"Davarpasand T, Hosseinsabet A, Jalali A. Concomitant coronary artery bypass graft and aortic and mitral valve replacement for rheumatic heart disease: short- and mid-term outcomes. Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2015;21(3):322\u20138. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/icvts\/ivv132.","journal-title":"Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg"}],"container-title":["European Journal of Medical Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s40001-025-02563-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s40001-025-02563-x\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s40001-025-02563-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,17]],"date-time":"2025-04-17T16:12:56Z","timestamp":1744906376000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/eurjmedres.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s40001-025-02563-x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,17]]},"references-count":52,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]}},"alternative-id":["2563"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s40001-025-02563-x","relation":{},"ISSN":["2047-783X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2047-783X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,17]]},"assertion":[{"value":"16 December 2024","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"6 April 2025","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"17 April 2025","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The research proposal was approved by the institutional review board (IR.TUMS.THC.REC.1401.005) following the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments. Written informed consent was obtained from the study population.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"305"}}