{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,25]],"date-time":"2025-11-25T14:08:08Z","timestamp":1764079688063,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,9]],"date-time":"2021-06-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1623196800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,9]],"date-time":"2021-06-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1623196800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"name":"Anonymous"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Eat Disord"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Recovery and remission rates of adolescent anorexia nervosa (AN) following Family Based Treatment (FBT) have seen a relative decline over recent years. While reasonably successful in achieving physical recovery (i.e. weight restoration), both empirical and anecdotal accounts highlight a lack of attention to the psychological recovery of the adolescent within manualised FBT. As such, there is a need for innovation to explore treatment variations and alternatives for the proportion of adolescents with AN who do not respond favourably to this first-line treatment. This paper introduces a new treatment framework to the field for clinical consideration and empirical assessment. Adolescent and Parent Treatment (APT) for adolescent AN draws from both family-based and individual treatment models, applying a developmental lens. APT attends to physical and psychological recovery simultaneously and from the start of treatment, with capacity to tailor individual psychological modules to the adolescent formulation. While clearly in its infancy, APT provides an exciting new avenue for exploration within the field, as we seek new avenues to support young people and their families to effectively combat this deadly illness.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1186\/s40337-021-00423-7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,9]],"date-time":"2021-06-09T14:21:46Z","timestamp":1623248506000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Exploring alternatives for adolescent anorexia nervosa: adolescent and parent treatment (APT) as a novel intervention prospect"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"Maria","family":"Ganci","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Linsey","family":"Atkins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6824-4413","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marion E.","family":"Roberts","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"423_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Murray SB, Quintana DS, Loeb KL, Griffiths S, Le Grange D. Treatment outcomes for anorexia nervosa: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Psychol Med. 2019;49(4):535\u201344. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S0033291718002088.","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291718002088"},{"key":"423_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"G\u00e1rriz M, Andr\u00e9s-Perpi\u00f1\u00e1 S, Plana MT, et al. Personality disorder traits, obsessive ideation and perfectionism 20 years after adolescent-onset anorexia nervosa: a recovered study. Eat Weight Disord. 2021;26:667\u201377. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40519-020-00906-7.","DOI":"10.1007\/s40519-020-00906-7"},{"issue":"9714)","key":"423_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"583","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(09)61748-7","volume":"375","author":"J Treasure","year":"2010","unstructured":"Treasure J, Claudino AM, Zucker N. Eating disorders. Lancet. 2010;375(9714)):583\u201393.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"12","key":"423_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1047","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1987.01800240021004","volume":"44","author":"GF Russell","year":"1987","unstructured":"Russell GF, Szmukler GI, Dare C, Eisler I. An evaluation of family therapy in anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1987;44(12):1047\u201356. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/archpsyc.1987.01800240021004.","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"issue":"11","key":"423_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1025","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1997.01830230063008","volume":"54","author":"I Eisler","year":"1997","unstructured":"Eisler I, Dare C, Russell GF, Szmukler G, le Grange D, Dodge E. Family and individual therapy in anorexia nervosa. A 5-year follow-up. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1997;54(11):1025\u201330. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/archpsyc.1997.01830230063008.","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"423_CR6","first-page":"270","volume-title":"Treatment manual for anorexia nervosa: A family-based approach","author":"J Lock","year":"2001","unstructured":"Lock J, Grange DL, Agras WS, Dare C. Treatment manual for anorexia nervosa: A family-based approach. New York: Guilford Press; 2001. p. 270."},{"issue":"4","key":"423_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"481","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.22980","volume":"52","author":"J Lock","year":"2019","unstructured":"Lock J, Le Grange D. Family-based treatment: where are we and where should we be going to improve recovery in child and adolescent eating disorders. Int J Eat Disord. 2019;52(4):481\u20137. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/eat.22980.","journal-title":"Int J Eat Disord"},{"issue":"9","key":"423_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"996","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.23138","volume":"52","author":"D Le Grange","year":"2019","unstructured":"Le Grange D, Huryk KM, Murray SB, Hughes EK, Sawyer SM, Loeb KL. Variability in remission in family therapy for anorexia nervosa. Int J Eat Disord. 2019;52(9):996\u20131003. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/eat.23138.","journal-title":"Int J Eat Disord"},{"issue":"4","key":"423_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"747","DOI":"10.1037\/bul0000015","volume":"141","author":"TJ Johnsen","year":"2015","unstructured":"Johnsen TJ, Friborg O. The effects of cognitive behavioral therapy as an anti-depressive treatment is falling: a meta-analysis. Psychol Bull. 2015;141(4):747\u201368. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/bul0000015.","journal-title":"Psychol Bull"},{"issue":"1","key":"423_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-6427.2004.00267.x","volume":"26","author":"T Krautter","year":"2004","unstructured":"Krautter T, Lock J. Is manualized family-based treatment for adolescent anorexia nervosa acceptable to patients? Patient satisfaction at the end of treatment. J Fam Ther. 2004;26(1):66\u201382. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1467-6427.2004.00267.x.","journal-title":"J Fam Ther"},{"issue":"1","key":"423_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1186\/s40337-019-0242-6","volume":"7","author":"I Halvorsen","year":"2019","unstructured":"Halvorsen I, R\u00f8 \u00d8. User satisfaction with family-based inpatient treatment for adolescent anorexia nervosa: retrospective views of patients and parents. J Eat Disord. 2019;7(1):12. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s40337-019-0242-6.","journal-title":"J Eat Disord"},{"key":"423_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"310","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2020.00310","volume":"11","author":"EK Hughes","year":"2020","unstructured":"Hughes EK, Poker S, Bortz A, Yeo M, Telfer M, Sawyer SM. Adolescent and parent experience of Care at a Family-Based Treatment Service for eating disorders. Front Psychiatry. 2020;11:310. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpsyt.2020.00310.","journal-title":"Front Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"423_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1186\/s40337-019-0235-5","volume":"7","author":"E Wufong","year":"2019","unstructured":"Wufong E, Rhodes P, Conti J. \u201cWe don't really know what else we can do\u201d: parent experiences when adolescent distress persists after the Maudsley and family-based therapies for anorexia nervosa. J Eat Disord. 2019;7(1):5. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s40337-019-0235-5.","journal-title":"J Eat Disord"},{"issue":"1","key":"423_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1186\/s40337-019-0255-1","volume":"7","author":"J Aradas","year":"2019","unstructured":"Aradas J, Sales D, Rhodes P, Conti J. \u201cAs long as they eat\u201d? Therapist experiences, dilemmas and identity negotiations of Maudsley and family-based therapy for anorexia nervosa. J Eat Disord. 2019;7(1):26. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s40337-019-0255-1.","journal-title":"J Eat Disord"},{"issue":"1","key":"423_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1186\/s40359-019-0348-2","volume":"7","author":"JV Nilsen","year":"2019","unstructured":"Nilsen JV, Hage TW, Ro O, Halvorsen I, Oddli HW. Minding the adolescent in family-based inpatient treatment for anorexia nervosa: a qualitative study of former inpatients' views on treatment collaboration and staff behaviors. BMC Psychol. 2019;7(1):72. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s40359-019-0348-2.","journal-title":"BMC Psychol"},{"issue":"1","key":"423_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e6","DOI":"10.1192\/bjo.2018.78","volume":"5","author":"O Mitrofan","year":"2019","unstructured":"Mitrofan O, Petkova H, Janssens A, Kelly J, Edwards E, Nicholls D, et al. Care experiences of young people with eating disorders and their parents: qualitative study. BJPsych Open. 2019;5(1):e6. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1192\/bjo.2018.78.","journal-title":"BJPsych Open"},{"issue":"1","key":"423_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1186\/s40337-016-0125-z","volume":"5","author":"D Pauli","year":"2017","unstructured":"Pauli D, Aebi M, Winkler Metzke C, Steinhausen HC. Motivation to change, coping, and self-esteem in adolescent anorexia nervosa: a validation study of the anorexia nervosa stages of change questionnaire (ANSOCQ). J Eat Disord. 2017;5(1):11. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s40337-016-0125-z.","journal-title":"J Eat Disord"},{"issue":"4","key":"423_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.1007\/s00787-018-1265-2","volume":"29","author":"H Collyer","year":"2020","unstructured":"Collyer H, Eisler I, Woolgar M. Systematic literature review and meta-analysis of the relationship between adherence, competence and outcome in psychotherapy for children and adolescents. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2020;29(4):417\u201331. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00787-018-1265-2.","journal-title":"Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"key":"423_CR19","unstructured":"Levant RF. Report of the 2005 presidential task force on evidence-based practice: Americal Psychological Association; 2005."},{"issue":"1","key":"423_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1186\/s12916-016-0615-5","volume":"14","author":"CB Peterson","year":"2016","unstructured":"Peterson CB, Becker CB, Treasure J, Shafran R, Bryant-Waugh R. The three-legged stool of evidence-based practice in eating disorder treatment: research, clinical, and patient perspectives. BMC Med. 2016;14(1):69. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12916-016-0615-5.","journal-title":"BMC Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"423_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"606","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.23248","volume":"53","author":"JL Van Huysse","year":"2020","unstructured":"Van Huysse JL, Smith K, Mammel KA, Prohaska N, Rienecke RD. Early weight gain predicts treatment response in adolescents with anorexia nervosa enrolled in a family-based partial hospitalization program. Int J Eat Disord. 2020;53(4):606\u201310. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/eat.23248.","journal-title":"Int J Eat Disord"},{"issue":"1","key":"423_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.23159","volume":"53","author":"L Hamadi","year":"2020","unstructured":"Hamadi L, Holliday J. Moderators and mediators of outcome in treatments for anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa in adolescents: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Int J Eat Disord. 2020;53(1):3\u201319. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/eat.23159.","journal-title":"Int J Eat Disord"},{"key":"423_CR23","first-page":"324","volume-title":"Cognitive behavior therapy and eating disorders","author":"CG Fairburn","year":"2008","unstructured":"Fairburn CG. Cognitive behavior therapy and eating disorders. New York: The Guilford Press; 2008. p. 324."},{"issue":"1","key":"423_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"R9","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2012.09.008","volume":"51","author":"R Dalle Grave","year":"2013","unstructured":"Dalle Grave R, Calugi S, Doll HA, Fairburn CG. Enhanced cognitive behaviour therapy for adolescents with anorexia nervosa: an alternative to family therapy? Behav Res Ther. 2013;51(1):R9\u2013r12. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.brat.2012.09.008.","journal-title":"Behav Res Ther"},{"issue":"9","key":"423_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1042","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.23122","volume":"52","author":"R Dalle Grave","year":"2019","unstructured":"Dalle Grave R, Sartirana M, Calugi S. Enhanced cognitive behavioral therapy for adolescents with anorexia nervosa: outcomes and predictors of change in a real-world setting. Int J Eat Disord. 2019;52(9):1042\u20136. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/eat.23122.","journal-title":"Int J Eat Disord"},{"key":"423_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Le Grange D, Eckhardt S, Dalle Grave R, Crosby RD, Peterson CB, Keery H, et al. Enhanced cognitive-behavior therapy and family-based treatment for adolescents with an eating disorder: a non-randomized effectiveness trial. Psychol Med. 2020:1\u201311.","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291720004407"},{"key":"423_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Robin AL, Siegel PT, Moye AW, Gilroy M, Dennis AB, Sikand A. A controlled comparison of family versus individual therapy for adolescents with anorexia nervosa. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1999;38(12):1482-9. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/00004583-199912000-00008.","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-199912000-00008"},{"key":"423_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Le Grange D, Eckhardt S, Dalle Grave R, Crosby RD, Peterson CB, Keery H, Lesser J, Martell C. Enhanced cognitive-behavior therapy and family-based treatment for adolescents with an eating disorder: a non-randomized effectiveness trial. Psychol Med. 2020;1\u201311. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S0033291720004407.","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291720004407"},{"key":"423_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Le Grange D, Lock J, Accurso EC, Agras WS, Darcy A, Forsberg S, Bryson SW. Relapse from remission at two- to four-year follow-up in two treatments for adolescent anorexia nervosa. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2014;53(11):1162-7. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jaac.2014.07.014.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2014.07.014"},{"issue":"1","key":"423_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1002\/erv.2564","volume":"26","author":"E Allan","year":"2018","unstructured":"Allan E, Le Grange D, Sawyer SM, McLean LA, Hughes EK. Parental expressed emotion during two forms of family-based treatment for adolescent anorexia nervosa. Eur Eat Disord Rev. 2018;26(1):46\u201352. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/erv.2564.","journal-title":"Eur Eat Disord Rev"},{"issue":"1","key":"423_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2012.05.013","volume":"200","author":"P Macdonald","year":"2012","unstructured":"Macdonald P, Hibbs R, Corfield F, Treasure J. The use of motivational interviewing in eating disorders: a systematic review. Psychiatry Res. 2012;200(1):1\u201311. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.psychres.2012.05.013.","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"key":"423_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2016.02.045","volume":"238","author":"S Zaitsoff","year":"2016","unstructured":"Zaitsoff S, Pullmer R, Menna R, Geller J. A qualitative analysis of aspects of treatment that adolescents with anorexia identify as helpful. Psychiatry Res. 2016;238:251\u20136. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.psychres.2016.02.045.","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"key":"423_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3062","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2019.03062","volume":"10","author":"R Potterton","year":"2019","unstructured":"Potterton R, Richards K, Allen K, Schmidt U. Eating disorders during emerging adulthood: a systematic scoping review. Front Psychol. 2019;10:3062.","journal-title":"Front Psychol"},{"issue":"2","key":"423_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsycho.2006.06.009","volume":"74","author":"SW Porges","year":"2007","unstructured":"Porges SW. The polyvagal perspective. Biol Psychol. 2007;74(2):116\u201343. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.biopsycho.2006.06.009.","journal-title":"Biol Psychol"},{"issue":"1","key":"423_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1186\/2050-2974-1-13","volume":"1","author":"JL Treasure","year":"2013","unstructured":"Treasure JL, Schmidt U. The cognitive-interpersonal maintenance model of anorexia nervosa revisited: a summary of the evidence for cognitive, socio-emotional and interpersonal predisposing and perpetuating factors. J Eat Disord. 2013;1(1):13. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/2050-2974-1-13.","journal-title":"J Eat Disord"},{"issue":"4","key":"423_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"796","DOI":"10.1037\/ccp0000019","volume":"83","author":"U Schmidt","year":"2015","unstructured":"Schmidt U, Magill N, Renwick B, Keyes A, Kenyon M, Dejong H, et al. The Maudsley outpatient study of treatments for anorexia nervosa and related conditions (MOSAIC): comparison of the Maudsley model of anorexia nervosa treatment for adults (MANTRA) with specialist supportive clinical management (SSCM) in outpatients with broadly defined anorexia nervosa: a randomized controlled trial. J Consult Clin Psychol. 2015;83(4):796\u2013807. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/ccp0000019.","journal-title":"J Consult Clin Psychol"},{"issue":"2","key":"423_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1002\/erv.2579","volume":"26","author":"J McClelland","year":"2018","unstructured":"McClelland J, Hodsoll J, Brown A, Lang K, Boysen E, Flynn M, et al. A pilot evaluation of a novel first episode and rapid early intervention service for eating disorders (FREED). Eur Eat Disord Rev. 2018;26(2):129\u201340. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/erv.2579.","journal-title":"Eur Eat Disord Rev"},{"key":"423_CR38","volume-title":"Unpack your eating disorder","author":"M Ganci","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ganci M, Atkins L. Unpack your eating disorder. Australia: LM Publishing; 2019."},{"key":"423_CR39","volume-title":"Letting go ED - embracing me","author":"M Ganci","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ganci M, Atkins L. Letting go ED - embracing me. Australia: LM Publishing; 2019."},{"volume-title":"ED Recovery: trait, Critic & Sage Therapy Cards","year":"2019","key":"423_CR40","unstructured":"Ganci M, Atkins L, editors. ED Recovery: trait, Critic & Sage Therapy Cards. Australia: LM Publishing; 2019."},{"issue":"2","key":"423_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1002\/erv.2577","volume":"26","author":"IL Richards","year":"2018","unstructured":"Richards IL, Subar A, Touyz S, Rhodes P. Augmentative approaches in family-based treatment for adolescents with restrictive eating disorders: a systematic review. Eur Eat Disord Rev. 2018;26(2):92\u2013111. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/erv.2577.","journal-title":"Eur Eat Disord Rev"},{"issue":"5","key":"423_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"452","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2009.02.002","volume":"36","author":"DJ Bowen","year":"2009","unstructured":"Bowen DJ, Kreuter M, Spring B, Cofta-Woerpel L, Linnan L, Weiner D, et al. How we design feasibility studies. Am J Prev Med. 2009;36(5):452\u20137. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.amepre.2009.02.002.","journal-title":"Am J Prev Med"}],"container-title":["Journal of Eating Disorders"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s40337-021-00423-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s40337-021-00423-7\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s40337-021-00423-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,9]],"date-time":"2021-06-09T14:28:32Z","timestamp":1623248912000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/jeatdisord.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s40337-021-00423-7"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,9]]},"references-count":42,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,12]]}},"alternative-id":["423"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s40337-021-00423-7","relation":{},"ISSN":["2050-2974"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"2050-2974"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"26 January 2021","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"24 May 2021","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"9 June 2021","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"MG and LA receive royalties for the book \u201cUnpack your Eating Disorder\u201d, the journal \u201cLetting go ED, embracing me\u201d, and the therapy cards \u201cED Recovery: Trait, Critic and Sage Therapy Cards\u201d. All authors work clinically in private practice.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"67"}}