{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,9]],"date-time":"2026-11-09T06:17:24Z","timestamp":1794205044105,"version":"4.8.0"},"reference-count":206,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,5]],"date-time":"2023-01-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1672876800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,5]],"date-time":"2023-01-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1672876800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Eat Disord"],"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>The ethical approach to treatment non-response and treatment refusal in severe-enduring anorexia nervosa (SE-AN) is the source of significant ethical debate, particularly given the risk of death by suicide or medical complications. A recent article proposed criteria to define when anorexia nervosa (AN) can be diagnosed as \u2018terminal\u2019 in order to facilitate euthanasia or physician-assisted suicide (EAS), otherwise known as medical assistance in dying, for individuals who wish to be relieved of suffering and accept treatment as \u2018futile\u2019. This author utilises their personal lived experience to reflect on the issues raised, including: treatment refusal, iatrogenic harm, suicidality and desire to end suffering, impact of diagnosis\/prognosis, schemas, alexithymia, countertransference, ambivalence, and holding on to hope. Within debates as critical as the bioethics of involuntary treatment, end-of-life and EAS in eating disorders, it is crucial that the literature includes multiple cases and perspectives of individuals with SE-AN that represent a wide range of experiences and explores the complexity of enduring AN illness, complex beliefs, communication patterns and relational dynamics that occur in SE-AN.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1186\/s40337-022-00729-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,5]],"date-time":"2023-01-05T18:02:43Z","timestamp":1672941763000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":55,"title":["A lived experience response to the proposed diagnosis of terminal anorexia nervosa: learning from iatrogenic harm, ambivalence and enduring hope"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"11","author":[{"given":"Rosiel","family":"Elwyn","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,5]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"729_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s40337-022-00548-3","volume":"10","author":"JL Gaudiani","year":"2022","unstructured":"Gaudiani JL, Bogetz A, Yager J. Terminal anorexia nervosa: three cases and proposed clinical characteristics. J Eat Disord. 2022;10(1):1\u201314.","journal-title":"J Eat Disord"},{"issue":"1","key":"729_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s40337-022-00659-x","volume":"10","author":"J Yager","year":"2022","unstructured":"Yager J, Gaudiani JL, Treem J. Eating disorders and palliative care specialists require definitional consensus and clinical guidance regarding terminal anorexia nervosa: addressing concerns and moving forward. J Eat Disord. 2022;10(1):1\u201311.","journal-title":"J Eat Disord"},{"key":"729_CR3","unstructured":"Rubington E, Weinberg MS. The social deviant. In: Deviance: the interactionist perspective. 2008;1\u20136."},{"key":"729_CR4","volume-title":"Being and doing anorexia nervosa: an exploration of diagnosis, identity-work, and performance of illness","author":"LJ O'Connell","year":"2020","unstructured":"O\u2019Connell LJ. Being and doing anorexia nervosa: an exploration of diagnosis, identity-work, and performance of illness. Colchester: University of Essex; 2020."},{"issue":"1","key":"729_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1177\/0959353512467974","volume":"23","author":"MN Lafrance","year":"2013","unstructured":"Lafrance MN, McKenzie-Mohr S. The DSM and its lure of legitimacy. Fem Psychol. 2013;23(1):119\u201340.","journal-title":"Fem Psychol"},{"issue":"9","key":"729_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e105452","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0105452","volume":"9","author":"K Eli","year":"2014","unstructured":"Eli K. Between difference and belonging: configuring self and others in inpatient treatment for eating disorders. PLoS ONE. 2014;9(9):e105452.","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"issue":"4","key":"729_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"494","DOI":"10.1177\/1049732314524029","volume":"24","author":"L Dawson","year":"2014","unstructured":"Dawson L, Rhodes P, Touyz S. \u201cDoing the impossible\u201d the process of recovery from chronic anorexia nervosa. Qual Health Res. 2014;24(4):494\u2013505.","journal-title":"Qual Health Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"729_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1007\/s11673-019-09923-3","volume":"16","author":"R Mortimer","year":"2019","unstructured":"Mortimer R. Pride before a fall: Shame, diagnostic crossover, and eating disorders. J Bioeth Inq. 2019;16(3):365\u201374.","journal-title":"J Bioeth Inq"},{"issue":"2","key":"729_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1057\/s41285-019-00100-5","volume":"18","author":"I Frey","year":"2020","unstructured":"Frey I. Anorexia\u2019s failed little sisters: reflections on researching bulimia as a former bulimic. Soc Theory Health. 2020;18(2):138\u201351.","journal-title":"Soc Theory Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"729_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1007\/s11013-017-9545-8","volume":"42","author":"K Eli","year":"2018","unstructured":"Eli K. Distinct and untamed: articulating bulimic identities. Cult Med Psychiatry. 2018;42(1):159\u201379.","journal-title":"Cult Med Psychiatry"},{"key":"729_CR11","volume-title":"Almost anorexic: is my (or My Loved One's) relationship with food a problem?","author":"JJ Thomas","year":"2013","unstructured":"Thomas JJ, Schaefer J. Almost anorexic: is my (or My Loved One\u2019s) relationship with food a problem? Center City: Hazelden Publishing; 2013."},{"key":"729_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.02.017","volume":"195","author":"LN Forrest","year":"2016","unstructured":"Forrest LN, Bodell LP, Witte TK, Goodwin N, Bartlett ML, Siegfried N, et al. Associations between eating disorder symptoms and suicidal ideation through thwarted belongingness and perceived burdensomeness among eating disorder patients. J Affect Disord. 2016;195:127\u201335.","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"issue":"1","key":"729_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1177\/1363461520963924","volume":"59","author":"BH Schneider","year":"2020","unstructured":"Schneider BH, Sanz Martinez Y, Koller SH, D\u2019Onofrio P, Puricelli AD, Lalota G, et al. Hopelessness and shame in relation to suicide attempts by Cuban adolescents. Transcult Psychiatry. 2020;59(1):28\u201336.","journal-title":"Transcult Psychiatry"},{"issue":"7","key":"729_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2360","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph17072360","volume":"17","author":"J Zhao","year":"2020","unstructured":"Zhao J, Chi Y, Ju Y, Liu X, Wang J, Liu X, et al. Shame and suicidal ideation among undergraduates in China: the mediating effect of thwarted belongingness and perceived burdensomeness. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020;17(7):2360.","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"issue":"6","key":"729_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.1097\/NMD.0000000000000808","volume":"206","author":"H Weingarden","year":"2018","unstructured":"Weingarden H, Shaw AM, Phillips KA, Wilhelm S. Shame and defectiveness beliefs in treatment seeking patients with body dysmorphic disorder. J Nerv Ment Dis. 2018;206(6):417\u201322.","journal-title":"J Nerv Ment Dis"},{"issue":"12","key":"729_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1082","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.22588","volume":"49","author":"AR Smith","year":"2016","unstructured":"Smith AR, Dodd DR, Forrest LN, Witte TK, Bodell L, Ribeiro JD, et al. Does the interpersonal\u2013psychological theory of suicide provide a useful framework for understanding suicide risk among eating disorder patients? A test of the validity of the IPTS. Int J Eat Disord. 2016;49(12):1082\u20136.","journal-title":"Int J Eat Disord"},{"issue":"12","key":"729_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1768","DOI":"10.1002\/jclp.22481","volume":"73","author":"JH Marco","year":"2017","unstructured":"Marco JH, Ca\u00f1abate M, P\u00e9rez S, Llorca G. Associations among meaning in life, body image, psychopathology, and suicide ideation in Spanish participants with eating disorders. J Clin Psychol. 2017;73(12):1768\u201381.","journal-title":"J Clin Psychol"},{"issue":"6","key":"729_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"550","DOI":"10.1080\/10640266.2018.1560852","volume":"27","author":"JH Marco","year":"2019","unstructured":"Marco JH, Ca\u00f1abate M, P\u00e9rez S. Meaning in life is associated with the psychopathology of eating disorders: differences depending on the diagnosis. Eat Disord. 2019;27(6):550\u201364.","journal-title":"Eat Disord"},{"issue":"2","key":"729_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1002\/cpp.2414","volume":"27","author":"JH Marco","year":"2020","unstructured":"Marco JH, Ca\u00f1abate M, Llorca G, P\u00e9rez S. Meaning in life moderates hopelessness, suicide ideation, and borderline psychopathology in participants with eating disorders: a longitudinal study. Clin Psychol Psychother. 2020;27(2):146\u201358.","journal-title":"Clin Psychol Psychother"},{"key":"729_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eatbeh.2014.10.016","volume":"16","author":"SR Damiano","year":"2015","unstructured":"Damiano SR, Reece J, Reid S, Atkins L, Patton G. Maladaptive schemas in adolescent females with anorexia nervosa and implications for treatment. Eat Behav. 2015;16:64\u201371.","journal-title":"Eat Behav"},{"issue":"3","key":"729_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"318","DOI":"10.1002\/erv.2724","volume":"28","author":"P Meneguzzo","year":"2020","unstructured":"Meneguzzo P, Collantoni E, Bonello E, Busetto P, Tenconi E, Favaro A. The predictive value of the early maladaptive schemas in social situations in anorexia nervosa. Eur Eat Disord Rev. 2020;28(3):318\u201331.","journal-title":"Eur Eat Disord Rev"},{"key":"729_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"894178","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2022.894178","volume":"13","author":"E Bryant","year":"2022","unstructured":"Bryant E, Aouad P, Hambleton A, Touyz S, Maguire S. \u2018In an otherwise limitless world, I was sure of my limit\u2019\u2020. Experiencing Anorexia Nervosa: a phenomenological metasynthesis. Front Psychiatry. 2022;13:894178.","journal-title":"Front Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"729_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1111\/eip.13139","volume":"16","author":"A Austin","year":"2022","unstructured":"Austin A, Flynn M, Shearer J, Long M, Allen K, Mountford VA, et al. The first episode rapid early intervention for eating disorders\u2014upscaled study: clinical outcomes. Early Interv Psychiatry. 2022;16(1):97\u2013105.","journal-title":"Early Interv Psychiatry"},{"key":"729_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Richards KL, Hyam L, Allen KL, Glennon D, Di Clemente G, Semple A, et al. National roll\u2010out of early intervention for eating disorders: Process and clinical outcomes from first episode rapid early intervention for eating disorders. Early Interv Psychiatry. 2022.","DOI":"10.1111\/eip.13317"},{"issue":"3","key":"729_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e98","DOI":"10.1192\/bjo.2021.51","volume":"7","author":"KL Richards","year":"2021","unstructured":"Richards KL, Flynn M, Austin A, Lang K, Allen KL, Bassi R, et al. Assessing implementation fidelity in the first episode rapid early intervention for eating disorders service model. BJPsych Open. 2021;7(3):e98.","journal-title":"BJPsych Open"},{"issue":"3","key":"729_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"458","DOI":"10.1002\/erv.2797","volume":"29","author":"M Flynn","year":"2021","unstructured":"Flynn M, Austin A, Lang K, Allen K, Bassi R, Brady G, et al. Assessing the impact of first episode rapid early intervention for eating disorders on duration of untreated eating disorder: a multi-centre quasi-experimental study. Eur Eat Disord Rev. 2021;29(3):458\u201371.","journal-title":"Eur Eat Disord Rev"},{"issue":"2","key":"729_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1002\/erv.2579","volume":"26","author":"J McClelland","year":"2018","unstructured":"McClelland J, Hodsoll J, Brown A, Lang K, Boysen E, Flynn M, et al. A pilot evaluation of a novel first episode and rapid early intervention service for eating disorders (FREED). Eur Eat Disord Rev. 2018;26(2):129\u201340.","journal-title":"Eur Eat Disord Rev"},{"issue":"2","key":"729_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1111\/eip.12382","volume":"12","author":"A Brown","year":"2018","unstructured":"Brown A, McClelland J, Boysen E, Mountford V, Glennon D, Schmidt U. The FREED project (first episode and rapid early intervention in eating disorders): service model, feasibility and acceptability. Early Interv Psychiatry. 2018;12(2):250\u20137.","journal-title":"Early Interv Psychiatry"},{"key":"729_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1017\/cts.2019.343","volume":"3","author":"EN Harrop","year":"2019","unstructured":"Harrop EN. 3201 Patient perceptions of healthcare provider interactions among higher-weight women with eating disorders: opportunities for earlier screening, improved referral, and increased clinician rapport. J Clin Transl Sci. 2019;3:151.","journal-title":"J Clin Transl Sci"},{"issue":"6","key":"729_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"422","DOI":"10.1002\/erv.720","volume":"14","author":"FM Cachelin","year":"2006","unstructured":"Cachelin FM, Striegel-Moore RH, Regan PC. Factors associated with treatment seeking in a community sample of European American and Mexican American women with eating disorders. Eur Eat Disord Rev. 2006;14(6):422\u20139.","journal-title":"Eur Eat Disord Rev"},{"key":"729_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1252","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.23760","volume":"55","author":"AC Grammer","year":"2022","unstructured":"Grammer AC, Shah J, Laboe AA, McGinnis CG, Balantekin KN, Graham AK, et al. Predictors of treatment seeking and uptake among respondents to a widely disseminated online eating disorders screen in the United States. Int J Eat Disord. 2022;55:1252\u20138.","journal-title":"Int J Eat Disord"},{"key":"729_CR32","unstructured":"Harrop E. \u201cMaybe I Really Am Too Fat to Have an Eating Disorder\u201d: A mixed methods study of weight stigma and healthcare experiences in a diverse sample of patients with atypical anorexia. [Doctoral dissertation]. 2020."},{"issue":"6","key":"729_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.20741","volume":"43","author":"T Escobar-Koch","year":"2010","unstructured":"Escobar-Koch T, Banker JD, Crow S, Cullis J, Ringwood S, Smith G, et al. Service users\u2019 views of eating disorder services: an international comparison. Int J Eat Disord. 2010;43(6):549\u201359.","journal-title":"Int J Eat Disord"},{"issue":"1","key":"729_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.22598","volume":"50","author":"K Ali","year":"2017","unstructured":"Ali K, Farrer L, Fassnacht DB, Gulliver A, Bauer S, Griffiths KM. Perceived barriers and facilitators towards help-seeking for eating disorders: a systematic review. Int J Eat Disord. 2017;50(1):9\u201321.","journal-title":"Int J Eat Disord"},{"issue":"6","key":"729_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"519","DOI":"10.1007\/s10389-014-0642-7","volume":"22","author":"A Weigel","year":"2014","unstructured":"Weigel A, Rossi M, Wendt H, Neubauer K, von Rad K, Daubmann A, et al. Duration of untreated illness and predictors of late treatment initiation in anorexia nervosa. J Public Health. 2014;22(6):519\u201327.","journal-title":"J Public Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"729_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e6","DOI":"10.1192\/bjo.2018.78","volume":"5","author":"O Mitrofan","year":"2019","unstructured":"Mitrofan O, Petkova H, Janssens A, Kelly J, Edwards E, Nicholls D, et al. Care experiences of young people with eating disorders and their parents: qualitative study. BJPsych Open. 2019;5(1):e6.","journal-title":"BJPsych Open"},{"issue":"2","key":"729_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.10129","volume":"33","author":"AE Becker","year":"2003","unstructured":"Becker AE, Franko DL, Speck A, Herzog DB. Ethnicity and differential access to care for eating disorder symptoms. Int J Eat Disord. 2003;33(2):205\u201312.","journal-title":"Int J Eat Disord"},{"issue":"5","key":"729_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"412","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.20787","volume":"44","author":"L Marques","year":"2011","unstructured":"Marques L, Alegria M, Becker AE, Chen C-N, Fang A, Chosak A, et al. Comparative prevalence, correlates of impairment, and service utilization for eating disorders across US ethnic groups: implications for reducing ethnic disparities in health care access for eating disorders. Int J Eat Disord. 2011;44(5):412\u201320.","journal-title":"Int J Eat Disord"},{"key":"729_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Goel NJ, Thomas B, Boutt\u00e9 RL, Kaur B, Mazzeo SE. \u201cWhat will people say?\u201d: mental health stigmatization as a barrier to eating disorder treatment-seeking for South Asian American women. Asian Am J Psychol. 2022.","DOI":"10.1037\/aap0000271"},{"issue":"8","key":"729_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1328","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.23519","volume":"54","author":"EN Harrop","year":"2021","unstructured":"Harrop EN, Mensinger JL, Moore M, Lindhorst T. Restrictive eating disorders in higher weight persons: a systematic review of atypical anorexia nervosa prevalence and consecutive admission literature. Int J Eat Disord. 2021;54(8):1328\u201357.","journal-title":"Int J Eat Disord"},{"issue":"1","key":"729_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s40337-021-00381-0","volume":"9","author":"D K\u00e4stner","year":"2021","unstructured":"K\u00e4stner D, Weigel A, Buchholz I, Voderholzer U, L\u00f6we B, Gumz A. Facilitators and barriers in anorexia nervosa treatment initiation: a qualitative study on the perspectives of patients, carers and professionals. J Eat Disord. 2021;9(1):1\u201311.","journal-title":"J Eat Disord"},{"issue":"2","key":"729_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1002\/erv.492","volume":"11","author":"A Eivors","year":"2003","unstructured":"Eivors A, Button E, Warner S, Turner K. Understanding the experience of drop-out from treatment for anorexia nervosa. Eur Eat Disord Rev Prof J Eat Disord Assoc. 2003;11(2):90\u2013107.","journal-title":"Eur Eat Disord Rev Prof J Eat Disord Assoc"},{"issue":"11","key":"729_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4033","DOI":"10.3390\/nu13114033","volume":"13","author":"ST Andersen","year":"2021","unstructured":"Andersen ST, Linkhorst T, Gildberg FA, Sj\u00f6gren M. Why do women with eating disorders decline treatment? A qualitative study of barriers to specialized eating disorder treatment. Nutrients. 2021;13(11):4033.","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"key":"729_CR44","unstructured":"Lehndorf Moore R. Am I sick enough? Exploring the narratives of women who have received nasogastric tubes as part of treatment for anorexia nervosa: a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Health Psychology at Massey University, Albany, New Zealand: Massey University; 2021."},{"issue":"1","key":"729_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1731994","DOI":"10.1080\/17482631.2020.1731994","volume":"15","author":"M Bakland","year":"2020","unstructured":"Bakland M, Rosenvinge JH, Wynn R, S\u00f8rlie V, Sundgot-Borgen J, Fostervold Mathisen T, et al. A new treatment for eating disorders combining physical exercise and dietary therapy (the PED-t): experiences from patients who dropped out. Int J Qual Stud Health Well Being. 2020;15(1):1731994.","journal-title":"Int J Qual Stud Health Well Being"},{"issue":"06","key":"729_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"788","DOI":"10.4236\/psych.2015.66078","volume":"6","author":"FM Seidinger-Leibovitz","year":"2015","unstructured":"Seidinger-Leibovitz FM, Junior CG, Vieira CM, T\u00f3foli LF, Turato ER. Slavery to addiction as meaning of dropout in eating disorders: Psychological aspects among women that have interrupted treatment at a specialized service in Brazil. Psychology. 2015;6(06):788.","journal-title":"Psychology"},{"key":"729_CR47","volume-title":"Australian women\u2019s accounts of eating disorder treatment and recovery: qualitative analysis of an online focus group and interviews","author":"CE Meurer","year":"2020","unstructured":"Meurer CE. Australian women\u2019s accounts of eating disorder treatment and recovery: qualitative analysis of an online focus group and interviews. Melbourne: Monash University; 2020."},{"issue":"2","key":"729_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.1080\/10640260903585557","volume":"18","author":"W Vandereycken","year":"2010","unstructured":"Vandereycken W, Devidt K. Dropping out from a specialized inpatient treatment for eating disorders: the perception of patients and staff. Eat Disord. 2010;18(2):140\u20137.","journal-title":"Eat Disord"},{"issue":"4","key":"729_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1002\/casp.923","volume":"18","author":"D Boughtwood","year":"2008","unstructured":"Boughtwood D, Halse C. Ambivalent appetites: dissonances in social and medical constructions of anorexia nervosa. J Commun Appl Soc Psychol. 2008;18(4):269\u201381.","journal-title":"J Commun Appl Soc Psychol"},{"issue":"1","key":"729_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.1186\/s40337-021-00495-5","volume":"9","author":"K Eiring","year":"2021","unstructured":"Eiring K, Wiig Hage T, Reas DL. Exploring the experience of being viewed as \u201cnot sick enough\u201d: a qualitative study of women recovered from anorexia nervosa or atypical anorexia nervosa. J Eat Disord. 2021;9(1):142.","journal-title":"J Eat Disord"},{"issue":"5","key":"729_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"425","DOI":"10.1080\/10640266.2011.609096","volume":"19","author":"G Leavey","year":"2011","unstructured":"Leavey G, Vallianatou C, Johnson-Sabine E, Rae S, Gunputh V. Psychosocial barriers to engagement with an eating disorder service: a qualitative analysis of failure to attend. Eat Disord. 2011;19(5):425\u201340.","journal-title":"Eat Disord"},{"issue":"4","key":"729_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"260","DOI":"10.1002\/erv.1020","volume":"18","author":"AM Darcy","year":"2010","unstructured":"Darcy AM, Katz S, Fitzpatrick KK, Forsberg S, Utzinger L, Lock J. All better? How former anorexia nervosa patients define recovery and engaged in treatment. Eur Eat Disord Rev. 2010;18(4):260\u201370.","journal-title":"Eur Eat Disord Rev"},{"key":"729_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101517","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eatbeh.2021.101517","volume":"41","author":"SM Hartman-Munick","year":"2021","unstructured":"Hartman-Munick SM, Silverstein S, Guss CE, Lopez E, Calzo JP, Gordon AR. Eating disorder screening and treatment experiences in transgender and gender diverse young adults. Eat Behav. 2021;41:101517.","journal-title":"Eat Behav"},{"issue":"3","key":"729_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"459","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.23402","volume":"54","author":"ME Mikhail","year":"2021","unstructured":"Mikhail ME, Klump KL. A virtual issue highlighting eating disorders in people of black\/African and Indigenous heritage. Int J Eat Disord. 2021;54(3):459\u201367.","journal-title":"Int J Eat Disord"},{"key":"729_CR55","unstructured":"Mountford V, Allen K, Harrop E, Rosenbluth S, Obeid N, Silverstein S, et al., editors. Early intervention in under-represented groups. In: International conference of eating disorders; 2022 June 9\u201310; Virtual conference."},{"issue":"7","key":"729_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"633","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.20755","volume":"43","author":"AE Becker","year":"2010","unstructured":"Becker AE, Hadley Arrindell A, Perloe A, Fay K, Striegel-Moore RH. A qualitative study of perceived social barriers to care for eating disorders: perspectives from ethnically diverse health care consumers. Int J Eat Disord. 2010;43(7):633\u201347.","journal-title":"Int J Eat Disord"},{"key":"729_CR57","unstructured":"Persuad KJ. In the margins: Black, Asian and Minority Ethnic women\u2019s narratives of recovering from an eating disorder. London: Tavistock and Portman NHS Foundation Trust; 2017."},{"key":"729_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Grant ZS, An M. Out of the binary: what trans adults with 'eating disorders' want from healthcare professionals. 2020.","DOI":"10.32920\/ryerson.14644416"},{"key":"729_CR59","unstructured":"Bushelle CA. The risks for eating disorders\/disordered eating in refugee & immigrant experiences and the imperative of culturally alert screening. 2021."},{"key":"729_CR60","unstructured":"Tchanturia K. Supporting autistic people with eating disorders: a guide to adapting treatment and supporting recovery. London: Jessica Kingsley Publishers; 2021."},{"key":"729_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Babb C, Brede J, Jones CR, Elliott M, Zanker C, Tchanturia K, et al. \u2018It\u2019s not that they don\u2019t want to access the support... it\u2019s the impact of the autism\u2019: the experience of eating disorder services from the perspective of autistic women, parents and healthcare professionals. Autism. 2021;25(5):1409\u201321.","DOI":"10.1177\/1362361321991257"},{"issue":"12","key":"729_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1974","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.23372","volume":"53","author":"C Lacey","year":"2020","unstructured":"Lacey C, Cunningham R, Rijnberg V, Manuel J, Clark MTR, Keelan K, et al. Eating disorders in New Zealand: implications for M\u0101ori and health service delivery. Int J Eat Disord. 2020;53(12):1974\u201382.","journal-title":"Int J Eat Disord"},{"issue":"1","key":"729_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1186\/s40337-020-00346-9","volume":"8","author":"A Burt","year":"2020","unstructured":"Burt A, Mitchison D, Doyle K, Hay P. Eating disorders amongst Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Australians: a scoping review. J Eat Disord. 2020;8(1):73.","journal-title":"J Eat Disord"},{"key":"729_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Calzo JP, Lopez EE, Silverstein S, Brown TA, Blashill AJ. Where is the evidence of evidence-based treatment for LGBTQIA+ individuals experiencing eating disorders? Adapting evidence-based eating disorder treatments for novel populations and settings: a practical guide. 2020.","DOI":"10.4324\/9780429031106-3"},{"issue":"4","key":"729_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"445","DOI":"10.1080\/10926771.2018.1532940","volume":"28","author":"TD Brewerton","year":"2019","unstructured":"Brewerton TD. An overview of trauma-informed care and practice for eating disorders. J Aggress Maltreat Trauma. 2019;28(4):445\u201362.","journal-title":"J Aggress Maltreat Trauma"},{"issue":"2","key":"729_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1007\/s40519-018-0628-5","volume":"24","author":"TD Brewerton","year":"2019","unstructured":"Brewerton TD, Alexander J, Schaefer J. Trauma-informed care and practice for eating disorders: personal and professional perspectives of lived experiences. Eat Weight Disord-Stud Anorex Bulim Obes. 2019;24(2):329\u201338.","journal-title":"Eat Weight Disord-Stud Anorex Bulim Obes"},{"key":"729_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e371","DOI":"10.3928\/19382359-20210820-01","volume":"50","author":"B Geilhufe","year":"2021","unstructured":"Geilhufe B, Tripp O, Silverstein S, Birchfield L, Raimondo M. Gender-affirmative eating disorder care: clinical considerations for transgender and gender expansive children and youth. Pediatr Ann. 2021;50:e371\u20138.","journal-title":"Pediatr Ann"},{"issue":"5","key":"729_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"671","DOI":"10.1002\/erv.2875","volume":"30","author":"Z Li","year":"2022","unstructured":"Li Z, Halls D, Byford S, Tchanturia K. Autistic characteristics in eating disorders: treatment adaptations and impact on clinical outcomes. Eur Eat Disord Rev. 2022;30(5):671\u201390.","journal-title":"Eur Eat Disord Rev"},{"key":"729_CR69","volume-title":"Towards a better understanding of autistic women\u2019s eating disorder service experiences","author":"C Babb","year":"2022","unstructured":"Babb C. Towards a better understanding of autistic women\u2019s eating disorder service experiences. Cardiff: Cardiff University; 2022."},{"issue":"5","key":"729_CR70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"616","DOI":"10.1002\/erv.2930","volume":"30","author":"C Babb","year":"2022","unstructured":"Babb C, Brede J, Jones CR, Serpell L, Mandy W, Fox J. A comparison of the eating disorder service experiences of autistic and non-autistic women in the UK. Eur Eat Disord Rev. 2022;30(5):616\u201327.","journal-title":"Eur Eat Disord Rev"},{"key":"729_CR71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"661","DOI":"10.12740\/PP\/124078","volume":"54","author":"G Dom","year":"2020","unstructured":"Dom G, Stoop H, Haekens A, Sterckx S. Euthanasia and assisted suicide in the context of psychiatric disorders: Sharing experiences from the Low Countries. Psychiatr Polska. 2020;54:661\u201372.","journal-title":"Psychiatr Polska"},{"key":"729_CR72","first-page":"1","volume":"10","author":"SM van Veen","year":"2018","unstructured":"van Veen SM, Weerheim F, Mostert M, van Delden J. Euthanasia of Dutch patients with psychiatric disorders between 2015 and 2017. J Ethics Ment Health. 2018;10:1\u201315.","journal-title":"J Ethics Ment Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"729_CR73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"362","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapsychiatry.2015.2887","volume":"73","author":"SY Kim","year":"2016","unstructured":"Kim SY, De Vries RG, Peteet JR. Euthanasia and assisted suicide of patients with psychiatric disorders in the Netherlands 2011 to 2014. JAMA Psychiat. 2016;73(4):362\u20138.","journal-title":"JAMA Psychiat"},{"key":"729_CR74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"114956","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2022.114956","volume":"301","author":"AL Beccia","year":"2022","unstructured":"Beccia AL, Austin SB, Baek J, Ag\u00e9nor M, Forrester S, Ding EY, et al. Cumulative exposure to state-level structural sexism and risk of disordered eating: results from a 20-year prospective cohort study. Soc Sci Med. 2022;301:114956.","journal-title":"Soc Sci Med"},{"issue":"3\u20134","key":"729_CR75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1080\/02703149.2018.1425027","volume":"41","author":"H-L Cheng","year":"2018","unstructured":"Cheng H-L, Youngju KH. Racial and sexual objectification of Asian American Women: associations with trauma symptomatology, body image concerns, and disordered eating. Women Ther. 2018;41(3\u20134):237\u201360.","journal-title":"Women Ther"},{"issue":"4","key":"729_CR76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"541","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.23257","volume":"53","author":"JL Mensinger","year":"2020","unstructured":"Mensinger JL, Granche JL, Cox SA, Henretty JR. Sexual and gender minority individuals report higher rates of abuse and more severe eating disorder symptoms than cisgender heterosexual individuals at admission to eating disorder treatment. Int J Eat Disord. 2020;53(4):541\u201354.","journal-title":"Int J Eat Disord"},{"key":"729_CR77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"114092","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2021.114092","volume":"281","author":"AL Beccia","year":"2021","unstructured":"Beccia AL, Baek J, Austin SB, Jesdale WM, Lapane KL. Eating-related pathology at the intersection of gender identity and expression, sexual orientation, and weight status: an intersectional Multilevel Analysis of Individual Heterogeneity and Discriminatory Accuracy (MAIHDA) of the Growing Up Today Study cohorts. Soc Sci Med. 2021;281:114092.","journal-title":"Soc Sci Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"729_CR78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.20091","volume":"37","author":"M Rodr\u00edguez","year":"2005","unstructured":"Rodr\u00edguez M, P\u00e9rez V, Garc\u00eda Y. Impact of traumatic experiences and violent acts upon response to treatment of a sample of colombian women with eating disorders. Int J Eat Disord. 2005;37(4):299\u2013306.","journal-title":"Int J Eat Disord"},{"key":"729_CR79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-83692-4","volume-title":"Interrogating psychiatric narratives of madness: documented lives","author":"A Daley","year":"2021","unstructured":"Daley A, Pilling MD. Interrogating psychiatric narratives of madness: documented lives. Berlin: Springer; 2021."},{"key":"729_CR80","first-page":"191","volume-title":"Assessing \u2018insight\u2019, determining agency and autonomy: implicating social identities. Containing madness","author":"MD Pilling","year":"2018","unstructured":"Pilling MD, Daley A, Gibson MF, Ross LE, Zaheer J. Assessing \u2018insight\u2019, determining agency and autonomy: implicating social identities. Containing madness. Berlin: Springer; 2018. p. 191\u2013213."},{"issue":"1","key":"729_CR81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s40337-022-00612-y","volume":"10","author":"RA Mack","year":"2022","unstructured":"Mack RA, Stanton CE. Responding to \u201cTerminal anorexia nervosa: three cases and proposed clinical characteristics.\u201d J Eat Disord. 2022;10(1):1\u20134.","journal-title":"J Eat Disord"},{"issue":"8","key":"729_CR82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2834","DOI":"10.3390\/nu13082834","volume":"13","author":"L Brelet","year":"2021","unstructured":"Brelet L, Flaudias V, D\u00e9sert M, Guillaume S, Llorca P-M, Boirie Y. Stigmatization toward People with Anorexia Nervosa, Bulimia Nervosa, and binge eating disorder: a scoping review. Nutrients. 2021;13(8):2834.","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"issue":"8","key":"729_CR83","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1010","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.22932","volume":"51","author":"S Griffiths","year":"2018","unstructured":"Griffiths S, Mitchison D, Murray SB, Mond JM, Bastian BB. How might eating disorders stigmatization worsen eating disorders symptom severity? Evaluation of a stigma internalization model. Int J Eat Disord. 2018;51(8):1010\u20134.","journal-title":"Int J Eat Disord"},{"issue":"4","key":"729_CR84","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1002\/erv.2735","volume":"28","author":"AM Foran","year":"2020","unstructured":"Foran AM, O\u2019Donnell AT, Muldoon OT. Stigma of eating disorders and recovery-related outcomes: a systematic review. Eur Eat Disord Rev. 2020;28(4):385\u201397.","journal-title":"Eur Eat Disord Rev"},{"issue":"6","key":"729_CR85","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"775","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.22413","volume":"48","author":"S Griffiths","year":"2015","unstructured":"Griffiths S, Mond JM, Li Z, Gunatilake S, Murray SB, Sheffield J, et al. Self-stigma of seeking treatment and being male predict an increased likelihood of having an undiagnosed eating disorder. Int J Eat Disord. 2015;48(6):775\u20138.","journal-title":"Int J Eat Disord"},{"issue":"1","key":"729_CR86","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1080\/17522439.2016.1216583","volume":"9","author":"V Beavan","year":"2017","unstructured":"Beavan V, de Jager A, dos Santos B. Do peer-support groups for voice-hearers work? A small scale study of Hearing Voices Network support groups in Australia. Psychosis. 2017;9(1):57\u201366.","journal-title":"Psychosis"},{"issue":"3","key":"729_CR87","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1080\/17522439.2020.1749876","volume":"12","author":"GA Hornstein","year":"2020","unstructured":"Hornstein GA, Robinson Putnam E, Branitsky A. How do hearing voices peer-support groups work? A three-phase model of transformation. Psychosis. 2020;12(3):201\u201311.","journal-title":"Psychosis"},{"key":"729_CR88","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2016.11.019","volume":"183","author":"M Hayward","year":"2017","unstructured":"Hayward M, Jones A-M, Bogen-Johnston L, Thomas N, Strauss C. Relating Therapy for distressing auditory hallucinations: a pilot randomized controlled trial. Schizophr Res. 2017;183:137\u201342.","journal-title":"Schizophr Res"},{"key":"729_CR89","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1129","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2015.01129","volume":"6","author":"SF Fielding-Smith","year":"2015","unstructured":"Fielding-Smith SF, Hayward M, Strauss C, Fowler D, Paulik G, Thomas N. Bringing the \u201cself\u201d into focus: conceptualising the role of self-experience for understanding and working with distressing voices. Front Psychol. 2015;6:1129.","journal-title":"Front Psychol"},{"issue":"12","key":"729_CR90","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2287","DOI":"10.1002\/jclp.22690","volume":"74","author":"D Boyda","year":"2018","unstructured":"Boyda D, McFeeters D, Dhingra K, Rhoden L. Childhood maltreatment and psychotic experiences: exploring the specificity of early maladaptive schemas. J Clin Psychol. 2018;74(12):2287\u2013301.","journal-title":"J Clin Psychol"},{"issue":"4","key":"729_CR91","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"439","DOI":"10.1017\/S1352465803004053","volume":"31","author":"P Chadwick","year":"2003","unstructured":"Chadwick P. Two chairs, self-schemata and a person based approach to psychosis. Behav Cogn Psychother. 2003;31(4):439\u201349.","journal-title":"Behav Cogn Psychother"},{"issue":"1","key":"729_CR92","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1186\/s40337-020-00306-3","volume":"8","author":"M Janse van Rensburg","year":"2020","unstructured":"Janse van Rensburg M. COVID19, the pandemic which may exemplify a need for harm-reduction approaches to eating disorders: a reflection from a person living with an eating disorder. J Eat Disord. 2020;8(1):26.","journal-title":"J Eat Disord"},{"key":"729_CR93","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2017.06.007","volume":"99","author":"H Westwood","year":"2017","unstructured":"Westwood H, Kerr-Gaffney J, Stahl D, Tchanturia K. Alexithymia in eating disorders: systematic review and meta-analyses of studies using the Toronto Alexithymia Scale. J Psychosom Res. 2017;99:66\u201381.","journal-title":"J Psychosom Res"},{"key":"729_CR94","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"991","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2019.00991","volume":"10","author":"C Gramaglia","year":"2020","unstructured":"Gramaglia C, Gambaro E, Zeppegno P. Alexithymia and treatment outcome in anorexia nervosa: a scoping review of the literature. Front Psychiatry. 2020;10:991.","journal-title":"Front Psychiatry"},{"issue":"10","key":"729_CR95","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1943","DOI":"10.1002\/jclp.22830","volume":"75","author":"S Ortiz","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ortiz S, Knauft K, Smith A, Kalia V. Expressive suppression mediates the relation between disordered eating and suicidal ideation. J Clin Psychol. 2019;75(10):1943\u201358.","journal-title":"J Clin Psychol"},{"issue":"8","key":"729_CR96","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"936","DOI":"10.1080\/07399332.2018.1492268","volume":"39","author":"J Malecki","year":"2018","unstructured":"Malecki J, Rhodes P, Ussher J. Childhood trauma and anorexia nervosa: from body image to embodiment. Health Care Women Int. 2018;39(8):936\u201351.","journal-title":"Health Care Women Int"},{"issue":"2","key":"729_CR97","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"521","DOI":"10.1038\/npp.2015.174","volume":"41","author":"KL Kerr","year":"2016","unstructured":"Kerr KL, Moseman SE, Avery JA, Bodurka J, Zucker NL, Simmons WK. Altered insula activity during visceral interoception in weight restored patients with anorexia nervosa. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2016;41(2):521\u20138.","journal-title":"Neuropsychopharmacology"},{"key":"729_CR98","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2016.03.021","volume":"81","author":"P Shah","year":"2016","unstructured":"Shah P, Hall R, Catmur C, Bird G. Alexithymia, not autism, is associated with impaired interoception. Cortex. 2016;81:215\u201320.","journal-title":"Cortex"},{"key":"729_CR99","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"113307","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physbeh.2020.113307","volume":"230","author":"N Datta","year":"2021","unstructured":"Datta N, Bidopia T, Datta S, Mittal G, Alphin F, Herbert BM, et al. Internal states and interoception along a spectrum of eating disorder symptomology. Physiol Behav. 2021;230:113307.","journal-title":"Physiol Behav"},{"issue":"3","key":"729_CR100","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1089\/aut.2020.0013","volume":"3","author":"R Hume","year":"2021","unstructured":"Hume R, Burgess H. \u201cI\u2019m Human After All\u201d: autism, trauma, and affective empathy. Autism Adulthood. 2021;3(3):221\u20139.","journal-title":"Autism Adulthood"},{"key":"729_CR101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Khan AN, Jaffee SR. Alexithymia in individuals maltreated as children and adolescents: a meta\u2010analysis. J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2022.","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpp.13616"},{"key":"729_CR102","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"104802","DOI":"10.1016\/j.appet.2020.104802","volume":"154","author":"E Strodl","year":"2020","unstructured":"Strodl E, Wylie L. Childhood trauma and disordered eating: exploring the role of alexithymia and beliefs about emotions. Appetite. 2020;154:104802.","journal-title":"Appetite"},{"issue":"2","key":"729_CR103","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1080\/00107530.2021.1943706","volume":"57","author":"T Wooldridge","year":"2021","unstructured":"Wooldridge T. Abjection, traumatic themes, and alexithymia in anorexia nervosa. Contemp Psychoanal. 2021;57(2):327\u201353.","journal-title":"Contemp Psychoanal"},{"issue":"2","key":"729_CR104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.9707\/2833-1508.1102","volume":"3","author":"DZ Morgado Ramirez","year":"2022","unstructured":"Morgado Ramirez DZ. My autistic childhood and adult life: four stories of abuse and survival. Ought J Autistic Cult. 2022;3(2):14.","journal-title":"Ought J Autistic Cult"},{"key":"729_CR105","unstructured":"Milton D. Autism and mental health in a social context. 2019."},{"issue":"6","key":"729_CR106","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"883","DOI":"10.1080\/09687599.2012.710008","volume":"27","author":"DE Milton","year":"2012","unstructured":"Milton DE. On the ontological status of autism: the \u2018double empathy problem.\u2019 Disability Soc. 2012;27(6):883\u20137.","journal-title":"Disability Soc"},{"key":"729_CR107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Milton D, Gurbuz E, Lopez B. The \u2018double empathy problem\u2019: ten years on. Autism. 202;26: 13623613221129123.","DOI":"10.1177\/13623613221129123"},{"issue":"1","key":"729_CR108","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1097\/01.pra.0000410982.08229.99","volume":"18","author":"A Carano","year":"2012","unstructured":"Carano A, DeBerardis D, Campanella D, Serroni N, Ferri F, DiIorio G, et al. Alexithymia and suicide ideation in a sample of patients with binge eating disorder. J Psychiatr Pract\u00ae. 2012;18(1):5\u201311.","journal-title":"J Psychiatr Pract\u00ae"},{"issue":"1","key":"729_CR109","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2014.12.052","volume":"226","author":"AH Alpaslan","year":"2015","unstructured":"Alpaslan AH, Soylu N, Avci K, Co\u015fkun K\u015e, Kocak U, Ta\u015f HU. Disordered eating attitudes, alexithymia and suicide probability among Turkish high school girls. Psychiatry Res. 2015;226(1):224\u20139.","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"issue":"7","key":"729_CR110","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"724","DOI":"10.1037\/abn0000553","volume":"129","author":"AR Smith","year":"2020","unstructured":"Smith AR, Forrest LN, Duffy ME, Jones PJ, Joiner TE, Pisetsky EM. Identifying bridge pathways between eating disorder symptoms and suicidal ideation across three samples. J Abnorm Psychol. 2020;129(7):724\u201336.","journal-title":"J Abnorm Psychol"},{"issue":"3","key":"729_CR111","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.23410","volume":"54","author":"M Rania","year":"2021","unstructured":"Rania M, Monell E, Sj\u00f6lander A, Bulik CM. Emotion dysregulation and suicidality in eating disorders. Int J Eat Disord. 2021;54(3):313\u201325.","journal-title":"Int J Eat Disord"},{"key":"729_CR112","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"424","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2018.06.027","volume":"238","author":"S Davey","year":"2018","unstructured":"Davey S, Halberstadt J, Bell E, Collings S. A scoping review of suicidality and alexithymia: the need to consider interoception. J Affect Disord. 2018;238:424\u201341.","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"729_CR113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"112920","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.112920","volume":"288","author":"A Iskric","year":"2020","unstructured":"Iskric A, Ceniti AK, Bergmans Y, McInerney S, Rizvi SJ. Alexithymia and self-harm: a review of nonsuicidal self-injury, suicidal ideation, and suicide attempts. Psychiatry Res. 2020;288:112920.","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"key":"729_CR114","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.05.013","volume":"254","author":"L Hemming","year":"2019","unstructured":"Hemming L, Taylor P, Haddock G, Shaw J, Pratt D. A systematic review and meta-analysis of the association between alexithymia and suicide ideation and behaviour. J Affect Disord. 2019;254:34\u201348.","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"issue":"7","key":"729_CR115","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1345","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291716000027","volume":"46","author":"A Cucchi","year":"2016","unstructured":"Cucchi A, Ryan D, Konstantakopoulos G, Stroumpa S, Ka\u00e7ar A\u015e, Renshaw S, et al. Lifetime prevalence of non-suicidal self-injury in patients with eating disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Psychol Med. 2016;46(7):1345\u201358.","journal-title":"Psychol Med"},{"key":"729_CR116","first-page":"787","volume":"12","author":"J Koutek","year":"2016","unstructured":"Koutek J, Kocourkova J, Dudova I. Suicidal behavior and self-harm in girls with eating disorders. Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat. 2016;12:787.","journal-title":"Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat"},{"issue":"4","key":"729_CR117","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"405","DOI":"10.1111\/sjop.12217","volume":"56","author":"H Norman","year":"2015","unstructured":"Norman H, Borrill J. The relationship between self-harm and alexithymia. Scand J Psychol. 2015;56(4):405\u201319.","journal-title":"Scand J Psychol"},{"issue":"1","key":"729_CR118","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1192\/apt.10.1.37","volume":"10","author":"G Roberts","year":"2004","unstructured":"Roberts G, Wolfson P. The rediscovery of recovery: open to all. Adv Psychiatr Treat. 2004;10(1):37\u201348.","journal-title":"Adv Psychiatr Treat"},{"issue":"11","key":"729_CR119","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1009","DOI":"10.1177\/0004867414539398","volume":"48","author":"L Dawson","year":"2014","unstructured":"Dawson L, Rhodes P, Touyz S. The recovery model and anorexia nervosa. Aust N Z J Psychiatry. 2014;48(11):1009\u201316.","journal-title":"Aust N Z J Psychiatry"},{"issue":"7","key":"729_CR120","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"821","DOI":"10.1521\/jscp.2010.29.7.821","volume":"29","author":"AM Bardone-Cone","year":"2010","unstructured":"Bardone-Cone AM, Schaefer LM, Maldonado CR, Fitzsimmons EE, Harney MB, Lawson MA, et al. Aspects of self-concept and eating disorder recovery: what does the sense of self look like when an individual recovers from an eating disorder? J Soc Clin Psychol. 2010;29(7):821.","journal-title":"J Soc Clin Psychol"},{"issue":"5","key":"729_CR121","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.1080\/10640266.2011.618738","volume":"19","author":"G Noordenbos","year":"2011","unstructured":"Noordenbos G. Which criteria for recovery are relevant according to eating disorder patients and therapists? Eat Disord. 2011;19(5):441\u201351.","journal-title":"Eat Disord"},{"issue":"7","key":"729_CR122","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"635","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.20547","volume":"41","author":"RHS Nordb\u00f8","year":"2008","unstructured":"Nordb\u00f8 RHS, Gulliksen KS, Espeset EMS, Sk\u00e5rderud F, Geller J, Holte A. Expanding the concept of motivation to change: the content of patients\u2019 wish to recover from anorexia nervosa. Int J Eat Disord. 2008;41(7):635\u201342.","journal-title":"Int J Eat Disord"},{"issue":"1","key":"729_CR123","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1136\/medhum-2019-011723","volume":"47","author":"A LaMarre","year":"2021","unstructured":"LaMarre A, Rice C. Healthcare providers\u2019 engagement with eating disorder recovery narratives: opening to complexity and diversity. Med Humanit. 2021;47(1):78\u201386.","journal-title":"Med Humanit"},{"issue":"1","key":"729_CR124","first-page":"72","volume":"31","author":"JE Conti","year":"2018","unstructured":"Conti JE. Recovering identity from anorexia nervosa: Women\u2019s constructions of their experiences of recovery from anorexia nervosa over 10 years. J Constr Psychol. 2018;31(1):72\u201394.","journal-title":"J Constr Psychol"},{"issue":"2","key":"729_CR125","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1080\/21662630.2014.978804","volume":"3","author":"TK Duncan","year":"2015","unstructured":"Duncan TK, Sebar B, Lee J. Reclamation of power and self: a meta-synthesis exploring the process of recovery from anorexia nervosa. Adv Eat Disord. 2015;3(2):177\u201390.","journal-title":"Adv Eat Disord"},{"issue":"2","key":"729_CR126","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1111\/papt.12068","volume":"89","author":"K Williams","year":"2016","unstructured":"Williams K, King J, Fox JR. Sense of self and anorexia nervosa: a grounded theory. Psychol Psychother Theory Res Pract. 2016;89(2):211\u201328.","journal-title":"Psychol Psychother Theory Res Pract"},{"issue":"5","key":"729_CR127","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"697","DOI":"10.1177\/1049732309334077","volume":"19","author":"JA Matusek","year":"2009","unstructured":"Matusek JA, Knudson RM. Rethinking recovery from eating disorders: spiritual and political dimensions. Qual Health Res. 2009;19(5):697\u2013707.","journal-title":"Qual Health Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"729_CR128","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1080\/10640266.2019.1597329","volume":"28","author":"K Venturo-Conerly","year":"2020","unstructured":"Venturo-Conerly K, Wasil A, Shingleton R, Weisz J. Recovery as an \u201cAct of rebellion\u201d: a qualitative study examining feminism as a motivating factor in eating disorder recovery. Eat Disord. 2020;28(3):265\u201371.","journal-title":"Eat Disord"},{"issue":"2","key":"729_CR129","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1002\/casp.2240","volume":"26","author":"A LaMarre","year":"2016","unstructured":"LaMarre A, Rice C. Normal eating is counter-cultural: embodied experiences of eating disorder recovery. J Commun Appl Soc Psychol. 2016;26(2):136\u201349.","journal-title":"J Commun Appl Soc Psychol"},{"issue":"7","key":"729_CR130","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"777","DOI":"10.1097\/PSY.0000000000000962","volume":"83","author":"JL Mensinger","year":"2021","unstructured":"Mensinger JL, Cox SA, Henretty JR. Treatment outcomes and trajectories of change in patients attributing their eating disorder onset to anti-obesity messaging. Psychosom Med. 2021;83(7):777\u201386.","journal-title":"Psychosom Med"},{"key":"729_CR131","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bodyim.2021.06.003","volume":"39","author":"MP Galupo","year":"2021","unstructured":"Galupo MP, Cusack CE, Morris ER. \u201cHaving a non-normative body for me is about survival\u201d: androgynous body ideal among trans and nonbinary individuals. Body Image. 2021;39:68\u201376.","journal-title":"Body Image"},{"key":"729_CR132","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cusack CE, Iampieri AO, Galupo MP. \u201cI\u2019m still not sure if the eating disorder is a result of gender dysphoria\u201d: Trans and nonbinary individuals\u2019 descriptions of their eating and body concerns in relation to their gender. Psychol Sex Orient Gender Divers. 2022.","DOI":"10.1037\/sgd0000515"},{"issue":"1","key":"729_CR133","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s40337-016-0114-2","volume":"4","author":"C Musolino","year":"2016","unstructured":"Musolino C, Warin M, Wade T, Gilchrist P. Developing shared understandings of recovery and care: a qualitative study of women with eating disorders who resist therapeutic care. J Eat Disord. 2016;4(1):1\u201310.","journal-title":"J Eat Disord"},{"key":"729_CR134","volume-title":"Abject relations: everyday worlds of anorexia","author":"M Warin","year":"2010","unstructured":"Warin M. Abject relations: everyday worlds of anorexia. New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press; 2010."},{"key":"729_CR135","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"534","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2020.00534","volume":"11","author":"CM Musolino","year":"2020","unstructured":"Musolino CM, Warin M, Gilchrist P. Embodiment as a paradigm for understanding and treating SE-AN: locating the self in culture. Front Psych. 2020;11:534.","journal-title":"Front Psych"},{"issue":"4","key":"729_CR136","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"534","DOI":"10.1177\/1363461518778669","volume":"55","author":"C Musolino","year":"2018","unstructured":"Musolino C, Warin M, Gilchrist P. Positioning relapse and recovery through a cultural lens of desire: a South Australian case study of disordered eating. Transcult Psychiatry. 2018;55(4):534\u201350.","journal-title":"Transcult Psychiatry"},{"key":"729_CR137","first-page":"443","volume-title":"Anthropological perspectives on eating disorders: deciphering cultural logics","author":"K Eli","year":"2018","unstructured":"Eli K, Warin M. Anthropological perspectives on eating disorders: deciphering cultural logics. London: SAGE Publications; 2018. p. 443\u201353."},{"key":"729_CR138","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"105938","DOI":"10.1016\/j.appet.2022.105938","volume":"171","author":"M Lewthwaite","year":"2022","unstructured":"Lewthwaite M, LaMarre A. \u201cThat\u2019s just healthy eating in my opinion\u201d\u2014balancing understandings of health and \u2018orthorexic\u2019dietary and exercise practices. Appetite. 2022;171:105938.","journal-title":"Appetite"},{"issue":"2","key":"729_CR139","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S6","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2017.11.014","volume":"62","author":"EN Harrop","year":"2018","unstructured":"Harrop EN, LaMarre A. Painting pretty pictures of recovery: a critical discourse analysis of eating disorder treatment center promotional materials. J Adolesc Health. 2018;62(2):S6.","journal-title":"J Adolesc Health"},{"issue":"7","key":"729_CR140","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1080\/15265161.2020.1863509","volume":"21","author":"A Bianchi","year":"2021","unstructured":"Bianchi A, Stanley K, Sutandar K. The ethical defensibility of harm reduction and eating disorders. Am J Bioeth. 2021;21(7):46\u201356.","journal-title":"Am J Bioeth"},{"issue":"12","key":"729_CR141","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2501","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291713000949","volume":"43","author":"S Touyz","year":"2013","unstructured":"Touyz S, Le Grange D, Lacey H, Hay P, Smith R, Maguire S, et al. Treating severe and enduring anorexia nervosa: a randomized controlled trial. Psychol Med. 2013;43(12):2501\u201311.","journal-title":"Psychol Med"},{"issue":"7","key":"729_CR142","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1080\/15265161.2021.1926590","volume":"21","author":"K Rempala","year":"2021","unstructured":"Rempala K, Hornewer M, Roytman M, Samoska S, Meda R, Vukov J. Harm reduction models: roadmaps for transformative experiences. Am J Bioeth. 2021;21(7):63\u20135.","journal-title":"Am J Bioeth"},{"issue":"1","key":"729_CR143","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s40337-021-00520-7","volume":"10","author":"H Webb","year":"2022","unstructured":"Webb H, Dalton B, Irish M, Mercado D, McCombie C, Peachey G, et al. Clinicians\u2019 perspectives on supporting individuals with severe anorexia nervosa in specialist eating disorder intensive treatment settings. J Eat Disord. 2022;10(1):1\u201313.","journal-title":"J Eat Disord"},{"issue":"1","key":"729_CR144","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.3366\/soma.2017.0205","volume":"7","author":"C Morrigan","year":"2017","unstructured":"Morrigan C. Trauma time: the queer temporalities of the traumatized mind. Somatechnics. 2017;7(1):50\u20138.","journal-title":"Somatechnics"},{"key":"729_CR145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Spurgas AK. Solidarity in falling apart: toward a crip, collectivist, and justice-seeking theory of feminine fracture. Lateral. 2021;10(1):45\u201357.","DOI":"10.25158\/L10.1.9"},{"key":"729_CR146","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Carter AM. When silence said everything: reconceptualizing trauma through critical disability studies. Lateral. 2021;10(1):20\u201336.","DOI":"10.25158\/L10.1.8"},{"key":"729_CR147","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Samuels E. Six ways of looking at crip time. Disabil Stud Q. 2017;37:2\u20133.","DOI":"10.18061\/dsq.v37i3.5824"},{"key":"729_CR148","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Danylevich T, Patsavas A. Cripistemologies of crisis: emergent knowledges for the present. Lateral. 2021;10(1):1\u201314.","DOI":"10.25158\/L10.1.7"},{"key":"729_CR149","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/j.ctv1220p4w","volume-title":"Cruel optimism","author":"L Berlant","year":"2011","unstructured":"Berlant L. Cruel optimism. Durhan: Duke University Press; 2011."},{"issue":"4","key":"729_CR150","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1097\/NMD.0000000000001124","volume":"208","author":"J Yager","year":"2020","unstructured":"Yager J. Managing patients with severe and enduring anorexia nervosa: when is enough, enough? J Nerv Ment Dis. 2020;208(4):277\u201382.","journal-title":"J Nerv Ment Dis"},{"issue":"2","key":"729_CR151","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1353\/ppp.2021.0022","volume":"28","author":"JH Radden","year":"2021","unstructured":"Radden JH. Food refusal, anorexia and soft paternalism: what\u2019s at stake? Philos Psychiatry Psychol. 2021;28(2):141\u201350.","journal-title":"Philos Psychiatry Psychol"},{"key":"729_CR152","volume-title":"Tipping the scales: ethical and legal dilemmas in managing severe eating disorders","author":"P Westmoreland","year":"2020","unstructured":"Westmoreland P. Tipping the scales: ethical and legal dilemmas in managing severe eating disorders. Washington: American Psychiatric Pub; 2020."},{"issue":"2","key":"729_CR153","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1353\/ppp.2021.0023","volume":"28","author":"G Szmukler","year":"2021","unstructured":"Szmukler G. Anorexia nervosa, lack of\" coherence\" with deeply held beliefs and values, and involuntary treatment. Philos Psychiatry Psychol. 2021;28(2):151\u20134.","journal-title":"Philos Psychiatry Psychol"},{"issue":"4","key":"729_CR154","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1353\/ppp.2007.0032","volume":"13","author":"JO Tan","year":"2006","unstructured":"Tan JO, Hope T, Stewart A, Fitzpatrick R. Competence to make treatment decisions in anorexia nervosa: thinking processes and values. Philos Psychiatry Psychol PPP. 2006;13(4):267.","journal-title":"Philos Psychiatry Psychol PPP"},{"issue":"7","key":"729_CR155","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1080\/15265161.2015.1039720","volume":"15","author":"CMA Geppert","year":"2015","unstructured":"Geppert CMA. Futility in chronic anorexia nervosa: a concept whose time has not yet come. Am J Bioeth. 2015;15(7):34\u201343.","journal-title":"Am J Bioeth"},{"issue":"4","key":"729_CR156","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.1353\/ppp.2007.0030","volume":"13","author":"T Grisso","year":"2006","unstructured":"Grisso T, Appelbaum PS. Appreciating anorexia: decisional capacity and the role of values. Philos Psychiatry Psychol. 2006;13(4):293\u20137.","journal-title":"Philos Psychiatry Psychol"},{"key":"729_CR157","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijlp.2018.02.001","volume":"58","author":"IF Elzakkers","year":"2018","unstructured":"Elzakkers IF, Danner UN, Grisso T, Hoek HW, van Elburg AA. Assessment of mental capacity to consent to treatment in anorexia nervosa: a comparison of clinical judgment and MacCAT-T and consequences for clinical practice. Int J Law Psychiatry. 2018;58:27\u201335.","journal-title":"Int J Law Psychiatry"},{"issue":"8","key":"729_CR158","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"703","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.20870","volume":"44","author":"SL Turrell","year":"2011","unstructured":"Turrell SL, Peterson-Badali M, Katzman DK. Consent to treatment in adolescents with anorexia nervosa. Int J Eat Disord. 2011;44(8):703\u20137.","journal-title":"Int J Eat Disord"},{"issue":"6","key":"729_CR159","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"326","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-8519.2009.01793.x","volume":"25","author":"J Craigie","year":"2011","unstructured":"Craigie J. Competence, practical rationality and what a patient values. Bioethics. 2011;25(6):326\u201333.","journal-title":"Bioethics"},{"issue":"1","key":"729_CR160","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1093\/medlaw\/fwt039","volume":"22","author":"C Foster","year":"2013","unstructured":"Foster C. Autonomy in the medico-legal courtroom: a principle fit for purpose? Med Law Rev. 2013;22(1):48\u201363.","journal-title":"Med Law Rev"},{"key":"729_CR161","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijlp.2019.05.001","volume":"64","author":"S Boyle","year":"2019","unstructured":"Boyle S. How should the law determine capacity to refuse treatment for anorexia? Int J Law Psychiatry. 2019;64:250\u20139.","journal-title":"Int J Law Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"729_CR162","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1353\/ppp.2019.0047","volume":"26","author":"S Giordano","year":"2019","unstructured":"Giordano S. Anorexia nervosa: a case for exceptionalism in ethical decision making. Philos Psychiatry Psychol. 2019;26(4):315\u201331.","journal-title":"Philos Psychiatry Psychol"},{"issue":"5","key":"729_CR163","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"871","DOI":"10.1111\/1468-2230.12147","volume":"78","author":"DWL Wang","year":"2015","unstructured":"Wang DWL. Mental capacity act, anorexia nervosa and the choice between life-prolonging treatment and palliative care: a NHS Foundation Trust v Ms X. Modern Law Rev. 2015;78(5):871\u201382.","journal-title":"Modern Law Rev"},{"issue":"2","key":"729_CR164","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1111\/1467-8519.00185","volume":"14","author":"H Draper","year":"2000","unstructured":"Draper H. Anorexia nervosa and respecting a refusal of life-prolonging therapy: a limited justification. Bioethics. 2000;14(2):120\u201333.","journal-title":"Bioethics"},{"key":"729_CR165","unstructured":"Poz\u00f3n SR, del Olmo BR, Guerra SS. Decision making in patients with anorexia nervosa: a bioethical and methodological challenge. Ramon Llull J Appl Ethics. 2022;1(13):9\u201326."},{"issue":"6","key":"729_CR166","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"434","DOI":"10.1002\/erv.1036","volume":"18","author":"JA Matusek","year":"2010","unstructured":"Matusek JA, Wright MOD. Ethical dilemmas in treating clients with eating disorders: a review and application of an integrative ethical decision-making model. Eur Eat Disord Rev. 2010;18(6):434\u201352.","journal-title":"Eur Eat Disord Rev"},{"issue":"3","key":"729_CR167","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1002\/erv.413","volume":"9","author":"RS Manley","year":"2001","unstructured":"Manley RS, Smye V, Srikameswaran S. Addressing complex ethical issues in the treatment of children and adolescents with eating disorders: application of a framework for ethical decision-making. Eur Eat Disord Rev Prof J Eat Disord Assoc. 2001;9(3):144\u201366.","journal-title":"Eur Eat Disord Rev Prof J Eat Disord Assoc"},{"issue":"6","key":"729_CR168","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"677","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijlp.2003.09.004","volume":"26","author":"M Gans","year":"2003","unstructured":"Gans M, Gunn WB Jr. End stage anorexia: criteria for competence to refuse treatment. Int J Law Psychiatry. 2003;26(6):677\u201395.","journal-title":"Int J Law Psychiatry"},{"key":"729_CR169","volume-title":"Ethical considerations in collaborative care in severe and enduring anorexia: an application of an ethical decision-making model","author":"R Knight","year":"2019","unstructured":"Knight R. Ethical considerations in collaborative care in severe and enduring anorexia: an application of an ethical decision-making model. Melbourne: RMIT University; 2019."},{"issue":"6","key":"729_CR170","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4029","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2021.02.039","volume":"40","author":"D Cardenas","year":"2021","unstructured":"Cardenas D, Correia MITD, Ochoa JB, Hardy G, Rodriguez-Ventimilla D, Berm\u00fadez CE, et al. Clinical nutrition and human rights. An international position paper. Clin Nutr. 2021;40(6):4029\u201336.","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"key":"729_CR171","first-page":"1","volume":"19","author":"AE Andersen","year":"2008","unstructured":"Andersen AE. Ethical conflicts in the care of anorexia nervosa patients. Eat Disord Rev. 2008;19:1\u20134.","journal-title":"Eat Disord Rev"},{"issue":"2","key":"729_CR172","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"254","DOI":"10.1002\/ncp.10633","volume":"36","author":"DB Schwartz","year":"2021","unstructured":"Schwartz DB, Barrocas A, Annetta MG, Stratton K, McGinnis C, Hardy G, et al. Ethical aspects of artificially administered nutrition and hydration: an ASPEN position paper. Nutr Clin Pract. 2021;36(2):254\u201367.","journal-title":"Nutr Clin Pract"},{"issue":"1","key":"729_CR173","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.2007.164.1.108","volume":"164","author":"AS Guarda","year":"2007","unstructured":"Guarda AS, Pinto AM, Coughlin JW, Hussain S, Haug NA, Heinberg LJ. Perceived coercion and change in perceived need for admission in patients hospitalized for eating disorders. Am J Psychiatry. 2007;164(1):108\u201314.","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"729_CR174","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1097\/PRA.0000000000000160","volume":"22","author":"P Westmoreland","year":"2016","unstructured":"Westmoreland P, Mehler PS. Caring for patients with severe and enduring eating disorders (SEED): certification, harm reduction, palliative care, and the question of futility. J Psychiatr Pract\u00ae. 2016;22(4):313\u201320.","journal-title":"J Psychiatr Pract\u00ae"},{"issue":"3","key":"729_CR175","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.20054","volume":"36","author":"M Strober","year":"2004","unstructured":"Strober M. Managing the chronic, treatment-resistant patient with anorexia nervosa. Int J Eat Disord. 2004;36(3):245\u201355.","journal-title":"Int J Eat Disord"},{"issue":"1","key":"729_CR176","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1007\/s40519-018-0523-0","volume":"25","author":"BS Dias","year":"2020","unstructured":"Dias BS, Ferreira C, Trindade IA. Influence of fears of compassion on body image shame and disordered eating. Eat Weight Disord Stud Anorex Bulim Obes. 2020;25(1):99\u2013106.","journal-title":"Eat Weight Disord Stud Anorex Bulim Obes"},{"key":"729_CR177","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"105715","DOI":"10.1016\/j.appet.2021.105715","volume":"168","author":"AL Mendes","year":"2022","unstructured":"Mendes AL, Canavarro MC, Ferreira C. Affiliative interactions and body and eating-related difficulties in adolescent girls: the effects of fears of compassion and feelings of social safeness. Appetite. 2022;168:105715.","journal-title":"Appetite"},{"issue":"4","key":"729_CR178","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"420","DOI":"10.1080\/03630242.2018.1487906","volume":"59","author":"C Silva","year":"2019","unstructured":"Silva C, Ferreira C, Mendes AL, Marta-Sim\u00f5es J. The relation of early positive emotional memories to women\u2019s social safeness: the role of shame and fear of receiving compassion. Women Health. 2019;59(4):420\u201332.","journal-title":"Women Health"},{"issue":"3","key":"729_CR179","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"342","DOI":"10.18863\/pgy.626941","volume":"12","author":"\u00d6 \u00c7evik","year":"2020","unstructured":"\u00c7evik \u00d6, Tanhan F. Fear of compassion: description, causes and prevention. Psikiyatr Guncel Yaklasimlar. 2020;12(3):342\u201351.","journal-title":"Psikiyatr Guncel Yaklasimlar"},{"issue":"8","key":"729_CR180","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"804","DOI":"10.1080\/00223980.2017.1393380","volume":"151","author":"M Matos","year":"2017","unstructured":"Matos M, Duarte J, Pinto-Gouveia J. The origins of fears of compassion: shame and lack of safeness memories, fears of compassion and psychopathology. J Psychol. 2017;151(8):804\u201319.","journal-title":"J Psychol"},{"issue":"7","key":"729_CR181","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"665","DOI":"10.1177\/070674379904400703","volume":"44","author":"AS Kaplan","year":"1999","unstructured":"Kaplan AS, Garfinkel PE. Difficulties in treating patients with eating disorders: a review of patient and clinician variables. Can J Psychiatry. 1999;44(7):665\u201370.","journal-title":"Can J Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"729_CR182","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"374","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2044-8341.2011.02046.x","volume":"85","author":"P Gilbert","year":"2012","unstructured":"Gilbert P, McEwan K, Gibbons L, Chotai S, Duarte J, Matos M. Fears of compassion and happiness in relation to alexithymia, mindfulness, and self-criticism. Psychol Psychother Theory Res Pract. 2012;85(4):374\u201390.","journal-title":"Psychol Psychother Theory Res Pract"},{"issue":"4","key":"729_CR183","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"983","DOI":"10.1007\/s40519-019-00715-7","volume":"25","author":"JA Duarte","year":"2020","unstructured":"Duarte JA, Mendes AL, Marta-Sim\u00f5es J, Ferreira C. Striving as a paradoxical strategy to deal with fears of compassion: impact on disordered eating. Eat Weight Disord Stud Anorex Bulim Obes. 2020;25(4):983\u201390.","journal-title":"Eat Weight Disord Stud Anorex Bulim Obes"},{"key":"729_CR184","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1016\/j.appet.2016.12.012","volume":"110","author":"VR Oliveira","year":"2017","unstructured":"Oliveira VR, Ferreira C, Mendes AL, Marta-Sim\u00f5es J. Shame and eating psychopathology in Portuguese women: exploring the roles of self-judgment and fears of receiving compassion. Appetite. 2017;110:80\u20135.","journal-title":"Appetite"},{"issue":"1","key":"729_CR185","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1080\/00332747.1996.11024753","volume":"59","author":"DL Franko","year":"1996","unstructured":"Franko DL, Rolfe S. Countertransference in the treatment of patients with eating disorders. Psychiatry. 1996;59(1):108\u201316.","journal-title":"Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"729_CR186","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ps.201100050","volume":"63","author":"H Thompson-Brenner","year":"2012","unstructured":"Thompson-Brenner H, Satir DA, Franko DL, Herzog DB. Clinician reactions to patients with eating disorders: a review of the literature. Psychiatr Serv. 2012;63(1):73\u20138.","journal-title":"Psychiatr Serv"},{"issue":"3","key":"729_CR187","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"400","DOI":"10.1017\/S0963180112000151","volume":"21","author":"LC Groopman","year":"2012","unstructured":"Groopman LC. Commentary: where ignorant armies clash by night. Camb Q Healthc Ethics. 2012;21(3):400\u20134.","journal-title":"Camb Q Healthc Ethics"},{"key":"729_CR188","unstructured":"Yager J. The management of patients with intractable eating disorders. In: Eating disorders and obesity: a comprehensive handbook; 1995, pp. 374\u20138."},{"issue":"7","key":"729_CR189","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1080\/15265161.2021.1926160","volume":"21","author":"J Yager","year":"2021","unstructured":"Yager J. Why defend harm reduction for severe and enduring eating disorders? Who wouldn\u2019t want to reduce harms? Am J Bioeth. 2021;21(7):57\u20139.","journal-title":"Am J Bioeth"},{"issue":"7","key":"729_CR190","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1080\/15265161.2015.1039734","volume":"15","author":"RW Pies","year":"2015","unstructured":"Pies RW. Anorexia nervosa, \u201cfutility\u201d, and category errors. Am J Bioeth. 2015;15(7):44\u20136.","journal-title":"Am J Bioeth"},{"issue":"1","key":"729_CR191","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888-017-1369-0","volume":"17","author":"S Dierickx","year":"2017","unstructured":"Dierickx S, Deliens L, Cohen J, Chambaere K. Euthanasia for people with psychiatric disorders or dementia in Belgium: analysis of officially reported cases. BMC Psychiatry. 2017;17(1):203.","journal-title":"BMC Psychiatry"},{"key":"729_CR192","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bergmans Y, Rowe A, Dineen M, Johnson D. When despair and hope meet the stigma of \u201cmanipulation\u201d and \u201cambivalence.\u201d In: Critical suicidology: transforming suicide research and prevention for the 21st century; 2016, pp. 133\u201353.","DOI":"10.59962\/9780774830317-008"},{"key":"729_CR193","first-page":"107","volume-title":"On anorexia nervosa and the embodied being-toward-death. Death matters","author":"N Neuman","year":"2019","unstructured":"Neuman N. On anorexia nervosa and the embodied being-toward-death. Death matters. Berlin: Springer; 2019. p. 107\u201327."},{"key":"729_CR194","volume-title":"Starvation as self-preservation: the paradoxical nature of anorexia nervosa through the lens of schizoid phenomena","author":"LC Dehler","year":"2012","unstructured":"Dehler LC. Starvation as self-preservation: the paradoxical nature of anorexia nervosa through the lens of schizoid phenomena. New Brunswick: Rutgers The State University of New Jersey; 2012."},{"issue":"3","key":"729_CR195","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1080\/15401383.2020.1774456","volume":"16","author":"MB Reeves","year":"2021","unstructured":"Reeves MB, Sackett CR. The externalization of anorexia nervosa in narrative family therapy with adolescents. J Creat Ment Health. 2021;16(3):285\u201391.","journal-title":"J Creat Ment Health"},{"key":"729_CR196","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.53841\/bpspsr.2020.1.65.12","volume":"65","author":"M Pugh","year":"2020","unstructured":"Pugh M. Understanding \u2018Ed\u2019: a theoretical and empirical review of the internal eating disorder \u2018voice.\u2019 BPS Psychother Sect Rev. 2020;65:12\u201323.","journal-title":"BPS Psychother Sect Rev"},{"key":"729_CR197","volume-title":"The experience of living with an anorexic voice: an interpretative phenomenological analysis","author":"A Mullins","year":"2020","unstructured":"Mullins A. The experience of living with an anorexic voice: an interpretative phenomenological analysis. London: Metropolitan University; 2020."},{"issue":"2","key":"729_CR198","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"600","DOI":"10.1002\/cpp.2652","volume":"29","author":"NCY Ling","year":"2022","unstructured":"Ling NCY, Serpell L, Burnett-Stuart S, Pugh M. Interviewing anorexia: how do individuals given a diagnosis of anorexia nervosa experience Voice Dialogue with their eating disorder voice? A qualitative analysis. Clin Psychol Psychother. 2022;29(2):600\u201310.","journal-title":"Clin Psychol Psychother"},{"issue":"4","key":"729_CR199","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"673","DOI":"10.12740\/PP\/OnlineFirst\/69394","volume":"52","author":"U Tokarska","year":"2018","unstructured":"Tokarska U, Ry\u017canowska D. Letters to anorexia. Narrative tools for working with anorectic patients in a Dialogical Self context. Psychiatr Pol. 2018;52(4):673\u201383.","journal-title":"Psychiatr Pol"},{"key":"729_CR200","volume-title":"Maps of narrative practice","author":"MK White","year":"2007","unstructured":"White MK. Maps of narrative practice. New York: WW Norton & Company; 2007."},{"key":"729_CR201","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"859745","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2022.859745","volume":"13","author":"M Verhofstadt","year":"2022","unstructured":"Verhofstadt M, Audenaert K, Mortier F, Deliens L, Li\u00e9geois A, Pardon K, et al. Concrete experiences and support needs regarding the euthanasia practice in adults with psychiatric conditions: a qualitative interview study among healthcare professionals and volunteers in Belgium. Front Psychiatry. 2022;13:859745.","journal-title":"Front Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"729_CR202","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888-022-04039-2","volume":"22","author":"M Verhofstadt","year":"2022","unstructured":"Verhofstadt M, Chambaere K, Pardon K, Mortier F, Li\u00e9geois A, Deliens L, et al. The impact of the euthanasia assessment procedure: a qualitative interview study among adults with psychiatric conditions. BMC Psychiatry. 2022;22(1):1\u201315.","journal-title":"BMC Psychiatry"},{"issue":"7","key":"729_CR203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1080\/15265161.2015.1039724","volume":"15","author":"J Yager","year":"2015","unstructured":"Yager J. The futility of arguing about medical futility in anorexia nervosa: the question is how would you handle highly specific circumstances? Am J Bioeth. 2015;15(7):47\u201350.","journal-title":"Am J Bioeth"},{"key":"729_CR204","unstructured":"Okninski ME. Meaningful protection or unacceptable risk? A critical analysis of undue influence as a safeguard in proposed voluntary assisted dying legislation in South Australia 2021."},{"key":"729_CR205","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.53637\/QEQJ5610","volume":"43","author":"BP White","year":"2020","unstructured":"White BP, Del Villar K, Close E, Willmott L. Does the Voluntary Assisted Dying Act 2017 (VIC) reflect its states policy goals? UNSWLJ. 2020;43:417.","journal-title":"UNSWLJ"},{"key":"729_CR206","unstructured":"State of Victoria. Voluntary assisted dying model established ahead of vote in Parliament. [Media release]. 2017."}],"container-title":["Journal of Eating Disorders"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s40337-022-00729-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s40337-022-00729-0\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s40337-022-00729-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,4]],"date-time":"2023-12-04T03:18:32Z","timestamp":1701659912000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/jeatdisord.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s40337-022-00729-0"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,5]]},"references-count":206,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,12]]}},"alternative-id":["729"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s40337-022-00729-0","relation":{},"ISSN":["2050-2974"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2050-2974","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"20 July 2022","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"28 December 2022","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"5 January 2023","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"This manuscript contains my own personal data as an autoethnographic case report. I consent to its publication. This manuscript contains no other individual person\u2019s data.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The author declares that they have no competing interests.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"2"}}