{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,16]],"date-time":"2026-10-16T01:09:53Z","timestamp":1792112993582,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":54,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,24]],"date-time":"2023-01-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1674518400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,24]],"date-time":"2023-01-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1674518400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"name":"University of California, San Francisco, Summer Explore Fellowship"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000025","name":"National Institute of Mental Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["K23 MH120347"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["K23 MH120347"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000025","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100006108","name":"National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["KL2 TR001870"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["KL2 TR001870"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100006108","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100009633","name":"Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["K23 HD093839"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["K23 HD093839"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100009633","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000102","name":"Health Resources and Services Administration","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["T71 MC00003"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["T71 MC00003"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000102","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Eat Disord"],"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Eating disorders are associated with substantial morbidity and mortality that can be minimized by timely access to evidence-based treatment. However, disparate access to eating disorders treatment may contribute to significant health disparities amongst marginalized groups. This study examined the association between insurance type (public vs. private) and receipt of recommended mental health treatment in a sample of racially\/ethnically diverse youth who presented to an adolescent medicine clinic with malnutrition secondary to disordered eating.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>A retrospective chart review was conducted for youth ages 11\u201325\u00a0years (<jats:italic>N<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20091060) who presented to an urban adolescent medicine specialty program between June 1, 2012 and December 31, 2019 for malnutrition secondary to disordered eating. Bivariate and logistic regression analyses examined the association between insurance type (public vs. private) and other demographic\/clinical factors on receipt of recommended treatment within six months of the initial evaluation.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Patients with public insurance were one third as likely to receive recommended treatment as patients with private insurance (AOR\u2009=\u20093.23; 95% CI\u2009=\u20091.99, 4.52), after adjusting for demographic and clinical factors. Latinx (AOR\u2009=\u20090.49; 95% CI\u2009=\u20090.31, 0.77) and Asian (AOR\u2009=\u20090.55; 95% CI\u2009=\u20090.32, 0.94) patients were half as likely to receive recommended treatment as White patients.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Access to evidence-based mental health treatment is a necessary first step towards health equity for individuals with eating disorders. Additional work is needed to dismantle systemic inequities that contribute to disparities in care for youth of color and those with public insurance.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1186\/s40337-022-00730-7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,24]],"date-time":"2023-01-24T15:04:45Z","timestamp":1674572685000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":67,"title":["Disparities in access to eating disorders treatment for publicly-insured youth and youth of color: a retrospective cohort study"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"11","author":[{"given":"Ruby","family":"Moreno","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sara M.","family":"Buckelew","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Erin C.","family":"Accurso","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marissa","family":"Raymond-Flesch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,24]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"730_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1016\/S0193-953X(05)70232-X","volume":"24","author":"WS Agras","year":"2001","unstructured":"Agras WS. The consequences and costs of the eating disorders. Psychiatr Clin North Am. 2001;24(2):371\u20139.","journal-title":"Psychiatr Clin North Am"},{"issue":"4","key":"730_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"406","DOI":"10.1007\/s11920-012-0282-y","volume":"14","author":"FR Smink","year":"2012","unstructured":"Smink FR, van Hoeken D, Hoek HW. Epidemiology of eating disorders: incidence, prevalence and mortality rates. Curr Psychiatry Rep. 2012;14(4):406\u201314.","journal-title":"Curr Psychiatry Rep"},{"issue":"7","key":"730_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1073","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.152.7.1073","volume":"152","author":"PF Sullivan","year":"1995","unstructured":"Sullivan PF. Mortality in anorexia nervosa. Am J Psychiatry. 1995;152(7):1073\u20134.","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"issue":"7","key":"730_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"724","DOI":"10.1001\/archgenpsychiatry.2011.74","volume":"68","author":"J Arcelus","year":"2011","unstructured":"Arcelus J, Mitchell AJ, Wales J, Nielsen S. Mortality rates in patients with anorexia nervosa and other eating disorders. A meta-analysis of 36 studies. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2011;68(7):724\u201331.","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"730_CR5","first-page":"9","volume":"6","author":"J Espie","year":"2015","unstructured":"Espie J, Eisler I. Focus on anorexia nervosa: modern psychological treatment and guidelines for the adolescent patient. Adolesc Health Med Ther. 2015;6:9\u201316.","journal-title":"Adolesc Health Med Ther"},{"issue":"4","key":"730_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"438","DOI":"10.1097\/01.yco.0000228768.79097.3e","volume":"19","author":"JE Mitchell","year":"2006","unstructured":"Mitchell JE, Crow S. Medical complications of anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa. Curr Opin Psychiatry. 2006;19(4):438\u201343.","journal-title":"Curr Opin Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"730_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.10129","volume":"33","author":"AE Becker","year":"2003","unstructured":"Becker AE, Franko DL, Speck A, Herzog DB. Ethnicity and differential access to care for eating disorder symptoms. Int J Eat Disord. 2003;33(2):205\u201312.","journal-title":"Int J Eat Disord"},{"issue":"5","key":"730_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"412","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.20787","volume":"44","author":"L Marques","year":"2011","unstructured":"Marques L, Alegria M, Becker AE, Chen CN, Fang A, Chosak A, et al. Comparative prevalence, correlates of impairment, and service utilization for eating disorders across US ethnic groups: implications for reducing ethnic disparities in health care access for eating disorders. Int J Eat Disord. 2011;44(5):412\u201320.","journal-title":"Int J Eat Disord"},{"issue":"4","key":"730_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"810","DOI":"10.1177\/0020731416662736","volume":"46","author":"L Marrast","year":"2016","unstructured":"Marrast L, Himmelstein DU, Woolhandler S. Racial and ethnic disparities in mental health care for children and young adults: a national study. Int J Health Serv. 2016;46(4):810\u201324.","journal-title":"Int J Health Serv"},{"key":"730_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"943","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-14-943","volume":"14","author":"D Mitchison","year":"2014","unstructured":"Mitchison D, Hay P, Slewa-Younan S, Mond J. The changing demographic profile of eating disorder behaviors in the community. BMC Public Health. 2014;14:943.","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"730_CR11","first-page":"411","volume":"31","author":"S Hewitt","year":"2012","unstructured":"Hewitt S. A time to heal: eliminating barriers to coverage for patients with eating disorders under the Affordable Care Act. Minnesota J Law Ineq. 2012;31(2):411\u201336.","journal-title":"Minnesota J Law Ineq"},{"issue":"8","key":"730_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"785","DOI":"10.1001\/archpedi.1994.02170080015003","volume":"148","author":"TJ Silber","year":"1994","unstructured":"Silber TJ. Eating disorders and health insurance. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 1994;148(8):785\u20138.","journal-title":"Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med"},{"issue":"10","key":"730_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"999","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapediatrics.2021.2081","volume":"175","author":"EC Accurso","year":"2021","unstructured":"Accurso EC, Buckelew SM, Snowden LR. Youth insured by medicaid with restrictive eating disorders-underrecognized and underresourced. JAMA Pediatr. 2021;175(10):999\u20131000.","journal-title":"JAMA Pediatr"},{"key":"730_CR14","unstructured":"Services CfMaC. Medicaid and CHIP enrollment trends snapshot through September 2020; 2021."},{"key":"730_CR15","unstructured":"Frey WH. New 2020 census results show increased diversity countering decade-long declines in America\u2019s white and youth populations. The Brookings Institution; 2021."},{"key":"730_CR16","unstructured":"Families GUHPICfCa. Snapshot of Children\u2019s Coverage by Race and Ethnicity. 2018."},{"key":"730_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dettling LJ, Hsu JW, Jacobs L, Moore KB. Recent trends in wealth-holding by race and ethnicity: evidence from the survey of consumer finances. 2017. https:\/\/www.federalreserve.gov\/econres\/notes\/feds-notes\/recent-trends-in-wealthholding-by-race-and-ethnicity-evidence-from-the-survey-of-consumer-finances-20170927.html.","DOI":"10.17016\/2380-7172.2083"},{"issue":"1","key":"730_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1186\/s40337-020-0277-8","volume":"8","author":"J Couturier","year":"2020","unstructured":"Couturier J, Isserlin L, Norris M, Spettigue W, Brouwers M, Kimber M, et al. Canadian practice guidelines for the treatment of children and adolescents with eating disorders. J Eat Disord. 2020;8(1):4.","journal-title":"J Eat Disord"},{"issue":"5","key":"730_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"412","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2015.01.018","volume":"54","author":"J Lock","year":"2015","unstructured":"Lock J, La Via MC. Practice parameter for the assessment and treatment of children and adolescents with eating disorders. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2015;54(5):412\u201325.","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"key":"730_CR20","unstructured":"Serpell L, Lyster-Mensh L, Hilbert A, Peterson C, Waller G, Wisniewski L. A Guide to Selecting Evidence-based Psychological Therapies for Eating Disorders. Academy for Eating Disorders; 2020."},{"issue":"11","key":"730_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"977","DOI":"10.1177\/0004867414555814","volume":"48","author":"P Hay","year":"2014","unstructured":"Hay P, Chinn D, Forbes D, Madden S, Newton R, Sugenor L, et al. Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists clinical practice guidelines for the treatment of eating disorders. Aust N Z J Psychiatry. 2014;48(11):977\u20131008.","journal-title":"Aust N Z J Psychiatry"},{"key":"730_CR22","unstructured":"Yager J, Devlin M, Halmi K, Herzog D, Mitchell J, Powers P, et al. Practice Guidleline for the Treatment of Patients with Eating Disorders, Third Edition. American Psychiatric Association; 2006."},{"key":"730_CR23","unstructured":"County Classification Lookup Table [Internet]. U.S. Census Bureau 2010 [cited December 17, 2020]. https:\/\/www.census.gov\/programs-surveys\/geography\/guidance\/geo-areas\/urban-rural.html."},{"issue":"2","key":"730_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1007\/s10488-018-0903-9","volume":"46","author":"JF Saunders","year":"2019","unstructured":"Saunders JF, Eaton AA, Frazier SL. Disordered society: women in eating disorder recovery advise policymakers on change. Adm Policy Ment Health. 2019;46(2):175\u201387.","journal-title":"Adm Policy Ment Health"},{"issue":"11","key":"730_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"886","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2015.08.008","volume":"54","author":"D Le Grange","year":"2015","unstructured":"Le Grange D, Lock J, Agras WS, Bryson SW, Jo B. Randomized clinical trial of family-based treatment and cognitive-behavioral therapy for adolescent bulimia nervosa. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2015;54(11):886-94.e2.","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"730_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"481","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.22980","volume":"52","author":"J Lock","year":"2019","unstructured":"Lock J, Le Grange D. Family-based treatment: Where are we and where should we be going to improve recovery in child and adolescent eating disorders. Int J Eat Disord. 2019;52(4):481\u20137.","journal-title":"Int J Eat Disord"},{"issue":"5","key":"730_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"707","DOI":"10.1080\/15374416.2014.971458","volume":"44","author":"J Lock","year":"2015","unstructured":"Lock J. An update on evidence-based psychosocial treatments for eating disorders in children and adolescents. J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol. 2015;44(5):707\u201321.","journal-title":"J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol"},{"issue":"9","key":"730_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1049","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.64.9.1049","volume":"64","author":"D Le Grange","year":"2007","unstructured":"Le Grange D, Crosby RD, Rathouz PJ, Leventhal BL. A randomized controlled comparison of family-based treatment and supportive psychotherapy for adolescent Bulimia Nervosa. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2007;64(9):1049\u201356.","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"issue":"10","key":"730_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1025","DOI":"10.1001\/archgenpsychiatry.2010.128","volume":"67","author":"J Lock","year":"2010","unstructured":"Lock J, Le Grange D, Agras WS, Moye A, Bryson SW, Jo B. Randomized clinical trial comparing family-based treatment with adolescent-focused individual therapy for adolescents with anorexia nervosa. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2010;67(10):1025\u201332.","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"issue":"11","key":"730_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1279","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapsychiatry.2014.1025","volume":"71","author":"WS Agras","year":"2014","unstructured":"Agras WS, Lock J, Brandt H, Bryson SW, Dodge E, Halmi KA, et al. Comparison of 2 family therapies for adolescent anorexia nervosa: a randomized parallel trial. JAMA Psychiat. 2014;71(11):1279\u201386.","journal-title":"JAMA Psychiat"},{"issue":"1","key":"730_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.22042","volume":"46","author":"J Couturier","year":"2013","unstructured":"Couturier J, Kimber M, Szatmari P. Efficacy of family-based treatment for adolescents with eating disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Eat Disord. 2013;46(1):3\u201311.","journal-title":"Int J Eat Disord"},{"issue":"5","key":"730_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"436","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.107.036806","volume":"191","author":"S Byford","year":"2007","unstructured":"Byford S, Barrett B, Roberts C, Clark A, Edwards V, Smethurst N, et al. Economic evaluation of a randomised controlled trial for anorexia nervosa in adolescents. Br J Psychiatry. 2007;191(5):436\u201340.","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"730_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1080\/10640266.2017.1330319","volume":"26","author":"EC Accurso","year":"2018","unstructured":"Accurso EC, Astrachan-Fletcher E, O\u2019Brien S, McClanahan SF, Le Grange D. Adaptation and implementation of family-based treatment enhanced with dialectical behavior therapy skills for anorexia nervosa in community-based specialist clinics. Eat Disord. 2018;26(2):149\u201363.","journal-title":"Eat Disord"},{"issue":"3","key":"730_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"551","DOI":"10.1007\/s11920-015-0551-7","volume":"17","author":"Z Cooper","year":"2015","unstructured":"Cooper Z, Bailey-Straebler S. Disseminating evidence-based psychological treatments for eating disorders. Curr Psychiatry Rep. 2015;17(3):551.","journal-title":"Curr Psychiatry Rep"},{"key":"730_CR35","unstructured":"Y Z, W E. Hospitalizations for Eating Disorders from 1999 to 2006. 2009. In: Quality AfHRa, editor. Rockville, 2006."},{"key":"730_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-publhealth-040218-043750","volume":"40","author":"DR Williams","year":"2019","unstructured":"Williams DR, Lawrence JA, Davis BA. Racism and health: evidence and needed research. Annu Rev Public Health. 2019;40:105\u201325.","journal-title":"Annu Rev Public Health"},{"issue":"11","key":"730_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2020.24583","volume":"3","author":"J Takeshita","year":"2020","unstructured":"Takeshita J, Wang S, Loren AW, Mitra N, Shults J, Shin DB, et al. Association of racial\/ethnic and gender concordance between patients and physicians with patient experience ratings. JAMA Netw Open. 2020;3(11): e2024583.","journal-title":"JAMA Netw Open"},{"key":"730_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/ser0000582","author":"AW Cheng","year":"2021","unstructured":"Cheng AW, Nakash O, Cruz-Gonzalez M, Fillbrunn MK, Alegr\u00eda M. The association between patient-provider racial\/ethnic concordance, working alliance, and length of treatment in behavioral health settings. Psychol Serv. 2021. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/ser0000582.","journal-title":"Psychol Serv"},{"key":"730_CR39","unstructured":"Diversity in Medicine: Facts and Figures 2019. American Academy of Medical Colleges 2019."},{"key":"730_CR40","unstructured":"Lin L, Stamm K, Christidis P. How diverse is the psychology workforce? : American Psychological Association; 2018. Contract No.: 2."},{"issue":"1","key":"730_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2014.10.259","volume":"56","author":"NH Golden","year":"2015","unstructured":"Golden NH, Katzman DK, Sawyer SM, Ornstein RM, Rome ES, Garber AK, et al. Position Paper of the Society for Adolescent Health and Medicine: medical management of restrictive eating disorders in adolescents and young adults. J Adolesc Health. 2015;56(1):121\u20135.","journal-title":"J Adolesc Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"730_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"476","DOI":"10.1097\/MOP.0000000000000911","volume":"32","author":"JM Nagata","year":"2020","unstructured":"Nagata JM, Ganson KT, Murray SB. Eating disorders in adolescent boys and young men: an update. Curr Opin Pediatr. 2020;32(4):476\u201381.","journal-title":"Curr Opin Pediatr"},{"issue":"6","key":"730_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"518","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.22846","volume":"51","author":"KR Sonneville","year":"2018","unstructured":"Sonneville KR, Lipson SK. Disparities in eating disorder diagnosis and treatment according to weight status, race\/ethnicity, socioeconomic background, and sex among college students. Int J Eat Disord. 2018;51(6):518\u201326.","journal-title":"Int J Eat Disord"},{"issue":"4","key":"730_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1016\/j.beth.2005.12.002","volume":"37","author":"KH Gordon","year":"2006","unstructured":"Gordon KH, Brattole MM, Wingate LR, Joiner TE Jr. The impact of client race on clinician detection of eating disorders. Behav Ther. 2006;37(4):319\u201325.","journal-title":"Behav Ther"},{"issue":"3","key":"730_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.1084","volume":"30","author":"FM Cachelin","year":"2001","unstructured":"Cachelin FM, Rebeck R, Veisel C, Striegel-Moore RH. Barriers to treatment for eating disorders among ethnically diverse women. Int J Eat Disord. 2001;30(3):269\u201378.","journal-title":"Int J Eat Disord"},{"issue":"8","key":"730_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1415","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2019.02.030","volume":"94","author":"JA Coffino","year":"2019","unstructured":"Coffino JA, Udo T, Grilo CM. Rates of help-seeking in US adults with lifetime DSM-5 eating disorders: prevalence across diagnoses and differences by sex and ethnicity\/race. Mayo Clin Proc. 2019;94(8):1415\u201326.","journal-title":"Mayo Clin Proc"},{"issue":"4","key":"730_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4080","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2015-4080","volume":"137","author":"SM Sawyer","year":"2016","unstructured":"Sawyer SM, Whitelaw M, Le Grange D, Yeo M, Hughes EK. Physical and psychological morbidity in adolescents with atypical anorexia nervosa. Pediatrics. 2016;137(4):4080.","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"1","key":"730_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1549-0831.2011.00047.x","volume":"76","author":"W Kandel","year":"2011","unstructured":"Kandel W, Henderson J, Koball H, Capps R. Moving up in rural America: economic attainment of nonmetro Latino immigrants. Rural Sociol. 2011;76(1):101\u201328.","journal-title":"Rural Sociol"},{"issue":"7","key":"730_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"714","DOI":"10.1001\/archgenpsychiatry.2011.22","volume":"68","author":"SA Swanson","year":"2011","unstructured":"Swanson SA, Crow SJ, Le Grange D, Swendsen J, Merikangas KR. Prevalence and correlates of eating disorders in adolescents: results from the national comorbidity survey replication adolescent supplement. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2011;68(7):714\u201323.","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"issue":"20","key":"730_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2709","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.289.20.2709","volume":"289","author":"JB Kaplan","year":"2003","unstructured":"Kaplan JB, Bennett T. Use of race and ethnicity in biomedical publication. JAMA. 2003;289(20):2709\u201316.","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"1","key":"730_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"015602","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2020-015602","volume":"147","author":"Z Malawa","year":"2021","unstructured":"Malawa Z, Gaarde J, Spellen S. Racism as a root cause approach: a new framework. Pediatrics. 2021;147(1):015602.","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"3","key":"730_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"332","DOI":"10.1177\/10901981211010676","volume":"48","author":"S Misra","year":"2021","unstructured":"Misra S, Kwon SC, Abra\u00eddo-Lanza AF, Chebli P, Trinh-Shevrin C, Yi SS. Structural racism and immigrant health in the United States. Health Educ Behav. 2021;48(3):332\u201341.","journal-title":"Health Educ Behav"},{"key":"730_CR53","unstructured":"Child Population, by Race\/Ethnicity [Internet]. Population Reference Bureau. 2020 [cited August 25, 2022]. https:\/\/www.kidsdata.org\/topic\/33\/child-population-race\/pie#fmt=144&loc=2&tf=110&ch=7,11,726,10,72,9,73,87&pdist=73."},{"issue":"1","key":"730_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1177\/1534650116668268","volume":"16","author":"J Binkley","year":"2016","unstructured":"Binkley J, Koslofsky S. Una familia unida: cultural adaptation of family-based therapy for bulimia with a depressed Latina adolescent. Clin Case Stud. 2016;16(1):25\u201341.","journal-title":"Clin Case Stud"}],"container-title":["Journal of Eating Disorders"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s40337-022-00730-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s40337-022-00730-7\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s40337-022-00730-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,24]],"date-time":"2023-01-24T16:24:47Z","timestamp":1674577487000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/jeatdisord.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s40337-022-00730-7"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,24]]},"references-count":54,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,12]]}},"alternative-id":["730"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s40337-022-00730-7","relation":{},"ISSN":["2050-2974"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2050-2974","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,24]]},"assertion":[{"value":"12 June 2022","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"28 December 2022","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"24 January 2023","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"IRB approval was obtained at the University of California, San Francisco. Participant consent was not required as the study involved review of records already collected and posed minimal risk.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no competing interests.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"10"}}