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However, diverticulitis and other complications are important to consider in the differential of an acute abdomen, especially in the elderly population.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n<jats:title>Case presentation<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>The patient was a 59-year-old female who presented with acute lower abdominal pain progressing to peritonitis. Computed tomography scan showed a large inflamed and perforated diverticulum on the mesenteric side of the jejunum. Exploratory laparotomy revealed a dilated proximal jejunum with a 5-cm inflamed and perforated mesenteric diverticulum. A small bowel resection with primary anastomosis was performed.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n<jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>Jejunal diverticulitis remains a diagnostic challenge. Although uncommon, owing to its high mortality rate, it is an important clinical entity to consider and requires timely management.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1186\/s40792-020-00929-3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,6]],"date-time":"2020-07-06T12:03:44Z","timestamp":1594037024000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":37,"title":["Perforated jejunal diverticulitis: a rare but important differential in the acute abdomen"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"6","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5691-4114","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Natasha","family":"Leigh","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Brianne J.","family":"Sullivan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Roi","family":"Anteby","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Susan","family":"Talbert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,6]]},"reference":[{"issue":"6","key":"929_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1245","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.17.18777","volume":"210","author":"P Lebert","year":"2018","unstructured":"Lebert P, Millet I, Ernst O, Boulay-Coletta I, Corno L, Taourel P, et al. 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