{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]],"date-time":"2025-02-21T21:54:19Z","timestamp":1740174859263,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,14]],"date-time":"2022-10-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1665705600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,14]],"date-time":"2022-10-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1665705600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["surg case rep"],"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Extrapulmonary tuberculosis commonly affects the lymphatic system, nervous system, and gastrointestinal system. Tuberculous infection in the muscle is very rare. Moreover, tuberculous infection in the diaphragm is extremely rare. We herein report a case of tuberculomas in the diaphragm and posterior mediastinum that were successfully diagnosed and treated.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Case presentation<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>We encountered a 62-year-old woman with a tuberculoma in the diaphragm. The patient presented with mild dyspnea. Computed tomography showed a mass in the left diaphragm, focal thickening of the posterior mediastinum, and multiple nodules in the lungs. Positron emission tomography\u2013computed tomography showed increased uptake in the left diaphragm mass and thickening of the posterior mediastinum; therefore, we considered the masses to be malignant and planned surgical resection. However, the patient was diagnosed with tuberculosis from a sputum culture, and she was treated with anti-tuberculous therapy. The masses in the diaphragm and posterior mediastinum had become enlarged after 6\u00a0months of anti-tuberculous therapy; therefore, the patient underwent resection of both masses. Tuberculous infection was histologically confirmed in each lesion. She was pathologically diagnosed with tuberculous abscesses in the diaphragm and posterior mediastinum and began treatment with anti-tuberculosis drugs.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Preoperative diagnosis of a tuberculoma in the diaphragm is usually difficult, and surgical intervention is important for both diagnosis and treatment.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1186\/s40792-022-01554-y","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,14]],"date-time":"2022-10-14T07:04:01Z","timestamp":1665731041000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Surgical resection of a tuberculoma in the diaphragm: a case report"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"8","author":[{"given":"Asato","family":"Hashinokuchi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8003-7692","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mikihiro","family":"Kohno","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Keisuke","family":"Kosai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yuki","family":"Ono","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Naoki","family":"Haratake","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Daiki","family":"Shibata","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hidetaka","family":"Yamamoto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tomoyoshi","family":"Takenaka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tomoharu","family":"Yoshizumi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"1554_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2023","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.2019190109","volume":"39","author":"Y Sara","year":"2019","unstructured":"Sara Y, Rodriguez T, Martin R. Extrapulmonary tuberculosis: pathophysiology and imaging findings. Radiographics. 2019;39:2023\u201337.","journal-title":"Radiographics"},{"key":"1554_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3175","DOI":"10.18203\/2349-2902.isj20183744","volume":"5","author":"C Tharun","year":"2018","unstructured":"Tharun C, Jeyakumar S, Koshy M, Sidhu S. An interesting of subdiagphragmatic cold abscess: a case report. Int Surg J. 2018;5:3175\u20136.","journal-title":"Int Surg J"},{"key":"1554_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.3892\/mco.2016.863","volume":"5","author":"D Peng","year":"2016","unstructured":"Peng D, Jing C, Xi-Zhen W. Evaluation of a tuberculous abscess on the right side of the diaphragm with contrast-enhanced computed tomography: a case report. 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Paradoxical reactions during treatment of tuberculosis with extrapulmonary manifestations in HIV-negative patients. Infection. 2013;41:537\u201343.","journal-title":"Infection"},{"key":"1554_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"964","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2004.09.004","volume":"79","author":"S Motoki","year":"2005","unstructured":"Motoki S, Yuzo S, Hikotaro K. Surgical treatment of tuberculous abscess in the chest wall. Ann Thorac Surg. 2005;79:964\u20137.","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"}],"container-title":["Surgical Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s40792-022-01554-y.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s40792-022-01554-y\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s40792-022-01554-y.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,14]],"date-time":"2022-10-14T07:04:07Z","timestamp":1665731047000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/surgicalcasereports.springeropen.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s40792-022-01554-y"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,14]]},"references-count":10,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,12]]}},"alternative-id":["1554"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s40792-022-01554-y","relation":{},"ISSN":["2198-7793"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"2198-7793"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,14]]},"assertion":[{"value":"17 December 2021","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"10 October 2022","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"14 October 2022","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"Oral informed consent was obtained from the patient for the publication of this case report and accompanying images.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no competing interests.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"198"}}