{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,5]],"date-time":"2026-11-05T03:48:51Z","timestamp":1793850531008,"version":"4.6.1"},"reference-count":55,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,15]],"date-time":"2025-10-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1760486400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,15]],"date-time":"2025-10-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1760486400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Sports Med - Open"],"DOI":"10.1186\/s40798-025-00839-4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,15]],"date-time":"2025-10-15T11:28:00Z","timestamp":1760527680000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Evolution of Research Published in Sports and Exercise Medicine Journals: A Quantitative Analysis of Global Trends"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"11","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9866-6470","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Clara C.","family":"Zwack","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Milad","family":"Haghani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amanda C.","family":"Benson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"839_CR1","unstructured":"Brukner, P., Brukner & Khan\u2019s clinical sports medicine. 2012: McGraw-Hill North Ryde."},{"key":"839_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5772\/intechopen.88443","volume-title":"Sports, health and exercise medicine","author":"F Hardt","year":"2020","unstructured":"Hardt F, Santos RCG. The primary care sports and exercise medicine physician: a key role in a continuum remodeling medical career. In: Hon\u00f3rio S, Batista M, Serrano J, Silva M-RG, editors. Sports, health and exercise medicine. NJ: IntechOpen; 2020. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5772\/intechopen.88443."},{"key":"839_CR3","unstructured":"American Medical Society for Sports Medicine. About AMSSM. 2023 [cited 2023 March 12]; Available from: https:\/\/www.amssm.org\/."},{"key":"839_CR4","unstructured":"Sports Medicine Australia. About. 2023 [cited 2023 March 12]; Available from: https:\/\/sma.org.au\/."},{"issue":"12","key":"839_CR5","first-page":"955","volume":"40","author":"P McCrory","year":"2006","unstructured":"McCrory P. What is sports and exercise medicine? Br J Sports Med. 2006;40(12):955\u20137.","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"839_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"232596712096990","DOI":"10.1177\/2325967120969902","volume":"9","author":"O Khatra","year":"2021","unstructured":"Khatra O, et al. A bibliometric analysis of the top cited articles in sports and exercise medicine. Orthop J Sports Med. 2021;9(1):2325967120969902.","journal-title":"Orthop J Sports Med."},{"issue":"3","key":"839_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.4321\/S1578-84232015000300014","volume":"15","author":"M-\u00c1 G\u00f3mez","year":"2015","unstructured":"G\u00f3mez M-\u00c1, Prieto J, Sampaio J. A bibliometric review of the scientific production in handball. Cuadernos de psicolog\u00eda del deporte. 2015;15(3):145\u201354.","journal-title":"Cuadernos de psicolog\u00eda del deporte"},{"issue":"2","key":"839_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"232596712097637","DOI":"10.1177\/2325967120976372","volume":"9","author":"N Tang","year":"2021","unstructured":"Tang N, et al. The top 100 most cited articles on anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a bibliometric analysis. Orthop J Sports Med. 2021;9(2):2325967120976372.","journal-title":"Orthop J Sports Med."},{"issue":"3","key":"839_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e03698","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2020.e03698","volume":"6","author":"J Dynako","year":"2020","unstructured":"Dynako J, et al. Bibliometric and authorship trends over a 30 year publication history in two representative US sports medicine journals. Heliyon. 2020;6(3):e03698.","journal-title":"Heliyon"},{"key":"839_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100956","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trip.2023.100956","volume":"22","author":"M Haghani","year":"2023","unstructured":"Haghani M. What makes an informative and publication-worthy scientometric analysis of literature: a guide for authors, reviewers and editors. Transport Res Interdiscipl Perspect. 2023;22:100956.","journal-title":"Transport Res Interdiscipl Perspect"},{"issue":"5","key":"839_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"336","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2010.02.007","volume":"8","author":"D Moher","year":"2010","unstructured":"Moher D, Liberati A, Tetzlaff J, Altman DG. Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: the PRISMA statement. Int J Surg. 2010;8(5):336\u201341.","journal-title":"Int J Surg."},{"key":"839_CR12","first-page":"30","volume":"11","author":"L Turner","year":"2012","unstructured":"Turner L, Shamseer L, Altman DG, Weeks L, Peters J, Kober T, Moher D. Consolidated standards of reporting trials (CONSORT) and the completeness of reporting of randomised controlled trials (RCTs) published in medical journals. Cochr Database Syst Rev. 2012;11:30.","journal-title":"Cochr Database Syst Rev."},{"key":"839_CR13","first-page":"1","volume":"1","author":"C Chen","year":"2014","unstructured":"Chen C. The citespace manual. Coll Comput Inform. 2014;1:1\u201384.","journal-title":"Coll Comput Inform"},{"issue":"suppl 1","key":"839_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5303","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0307513100","volume":"101","author":"C Chen","year":"2004","unstructured":"Chen C. Searching for intellectual turning points: progressive knowledge domain visualization. Proc Natl Acad Sci. 2004;101(suppl 1):5303\u201310.","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci."},{"issue":"2","key":"839_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"523","DOI":"10.1007\/s11192-009-0146-3","volume":"84","author":"N Van Eck","year":"2010","unstructured":"Van Eck N, Waltman L. Software survey: VOSviewer, a computer program for bibliometric mapping. Scientometrics. 2010;84(2):523\u201338.","journal-title":"Scientometrics"},{"issue":"5","key":"839_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1249\/00005768-198205000-00012","volume":"14","author":"GAV Borg","year":"1982","unstructured":"Borg GAV. Psychophysical bases of perceived exertion. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1982;14(5):377\u201381.","journal-title":"Med Sci Sports Exerc."},{"issue":"8","key":"839_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1381","DOI":"10.1249\/01.MSS.0000078924.61453.FB","volume":"35","author":"CL Craig","year":"2003","unstructured":"Craig CL, et al. International physical activity questionnaire: 12-country reliability and validity. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2003;35(8):1381\u201395.","journal-title":"Med Sci Sports Exerc."},{"issue":"1","key":"839_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1249\/MSS.0b013e31818cb278","volume":"41","author":"WG Hopkins","year":"2009","unstructured":"Hopkins WG, et al. Progressive statistics for studies in sports medicine and exercise science. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2009;41(1):3.","journal-title":"Med Sci Sports Exerc."},{"key":"839_CR19","unstructured":"Cohen, J., Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences. 1988: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates"},{"issue":"11","key":"839_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"819","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0031-1287829","volume":"32","author":"DJ Harriss","year":"2011","unstructured":"Harriss DJ, Atkinson G. Update\u2013ethical standards in sport and exercise science research. Int J Sports Med. 2011;32(11):819\u201321.","journal-title":"Int J Sports Med."},{"issue":"9","key":"839_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S498","DOI":"10.1097\/00005768-200009001-00009","volume":"32","author":"BE Ainsworth","year":"2000","unstructured":"Ainsworth BE, et al. Compendium of physical activities: an update of activity codes and MET intensities. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2000;32(9):S498\u2013516.","journal-title":"Med Sci Sports Exerc."},{"issue":"1","key":"839_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1249\/mss.0b013e31815a51b3","volume":"40","author":"RP Troiano","year":"2008","unstructured":"Troiano RP, et al. Physical activity in the United States measured by accelerometer. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2008;40(1):181\u20138.","journal-title":"Med Sci Sports Exerc."},{"issue":"8","key":"839_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1575","DOI":"10.1249\/MSS.0b013e31821ece12","volume":"43","author":"BE Ainsworth","year":"2011","unstructured":"Ainsworth BE, et al. Compendium of physical activities: a second update of codes and met values. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2011;43(8):1575\u201381.","journal-title":"Med Sci Sports Exerc."},{"issue":"8476","key":"839_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(86)90837-8","volume":"1","author":"JM Bland","year":"1986","unstructured":"Bland JM, Altman DG. Statistical methods for assessing agreement between two methods of clinical measurement. Lancet. 1986;1(8476):307\u201310.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"2","key":"839_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1152\/jappl.1974.37.2.247","volume":"37","author":"DB Dill","year":"1974","unstructured":"Dill DB, Costill DL. Calculation of percentage changes in volumes of blood, plasma, and red cells in dehydration. J Appl Physiol. 1974;37(2):247\u20138.","journal-title":"J Appl Physiol."},{"issue":"5","key":"839_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"402","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1995.03520290054029","volume":"273","author":"RR Pate","year":"1995","unstructured":"Pate RR, et al. Physical activity and public health: a recommendation from the centers for disease control and prevention and the American college of sports medicine. JAMA. 1995;273(5):402\u20137.","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"1","key":"839_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.1963.tb17079.x","volume":"110","author":"J Bro\u017eek","year":"1963","unstructured":"Bro\u017eek J, et al. Densitometric analysis of body composition: revision of some quantitative assumptions*. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1963;110(1):113\u201340.","journal-title":"Ann N Y Acad Sci."},{"issue":"4","key":"839_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"188","DOI":"10.5694\/j.1326-5377.2006.tb00186.x","volume":"184","author":"PD Brukner","year":"2006","unstructured":"Brukner PD, et al. Recent advances in sports medicine. Med J Aust. 2006;184(4):188\u201393.","journal-title":"Med J Aust."},{"issue":"1","key":"839_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1123\/jsm.25.1.24","volume":"25","author":"M Milano","year":"2011","unstructured":"Milano M, Chelladurai P. Gross domestic sport product: the size of the sport industry in the United States. J Sport Manag. 2011;25(1):24\u201335.","journal-title":"J Sport Manag."},{"issue":"7860","key":"839_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S4","DOI":"10.1038\/d41586-021-01403-2","volume":"593","author":"B Wu","year":"2021","unstructured":"Wu B. Superpowered science: charting China\u2019s research rise. Nature. 2021;593(7860):S4\u20135.","journal-title":"Nature"},{"issue":"1","key":"839_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1038\/s41746-022-00734-2","volume":"6","author":"CC Zwack","year":"2023","unstructured":"Zwack CC, et al. The evolution of digital health technologies in cardiovascular disease research. npj Dig Med. 2023;6(1):1.","journal-title":"npj Dig Med."},{"key":"839_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"104261","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cities.2023.104261","volume":"136","author":"M Haghani","year":"2023","unstructured":"Haghani M, et al. The landscape and evolution of urban planning science. Cities. 2023;136:104261.","journal-title":"Cities"},{"issue":"2","key":"839_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"382","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2019.10.179","volume":"101","author":"ND Silverberg","year":"2020","unstructured":"Silverberg ND, Iaccarino MA, Panenka WJ, Iverson GL, McCulloch KL, Dams-O\u2019Connor K, Jamora CW. Management of concussion and mild traumatic brain injury: a synthesis of practice guidelines. Arch Phys Med Rehabilitat. 2020;101(2):382\u201393.","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabilitat."},{"key":"839_CR34","unstructured":"Department of Health. Australia\u2019s Physical Activity and Sedentary Behaviour Guidelines: Adults. Australian Government, 2014"},{"issue":"4","key":"839_CR35","first-page":"857","volume":"94","author":"GF Fletcher","year":"1996","unstructured":"Fletcher GF, Balady G, Blair SN, Blumenthal J, Caspersen C, Chaitman B, Pollock ML. Statement on exercise: benefits and recommendations for physical activity programs for all americans: a statement for health professionals by the committee on exercise and cardiac rehabilitation of the council on clinical cardiology. Am Heart Assoc Circul. 1996;94(4):857\u201362.","journal-title":"Am Heart Assoc Circul"},{"issue":"1","key":"839_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1177\/1941738115616917","volume":"8","author":"RT Li","year":"2016","unstructured":"Li RT, et al. Wearable performance devices in sports medicine. Sports Health. 2016;8(1):74\u20138.","journal-title":"Sports Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"839_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1093\/bmb\/ldp007","volume":"93","author":"G Lippi","year":"2010","unstructured":"Lippi G, Longo UG, Maffulli N. Genetics and sports. Br Med Bull. 2010;93(1):27\u201347.","journal-title":"Br Med Bull."},{"issue":"4","key":"839_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1249\/JSR.0000000000000704","volume":"19","author":"L Rigamonti","year":"2020","unstructured":"Rigamonti L, et al. Potentials of digitalization in sports medicine: a narrative review. Curr Sports Med Rep. 2020;19(4):157\u201363.","journal-title":"Curr Sports Med Rep."},{"issue":"3","key":"839_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.4085\/1062-6050-52.1.14","volume":"52","author":"T McAllister","year":"2017","unstructured":"McAllister T, McCrea M. Long-term cognitive and neuropsychiatric consequences of repetitive concussion and head-impact exposure. J Athl Train. 2017;52(3):309\u201317.","journal-title":"J Athl Train."},{"issue":"12","key":"839_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"969","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2017-097791","volume":"51","author":"G Manley","year":"2017","unstructured":"Manley G, Gardner AJ, Schneider KJ, Guskiewicz KM, Bailes J, Cantu RC, Iverson GL. A systematic review of potential long-term effects of sport-related concussion. Brit J Sports Med. 2017;51(12):969\u201377.","journal-title":"Brit J Sports Med."},{"key":"839_CR41","first-page":"94","volume":"43","author":"M Makdissi","year":"2014","unstructured":"Makdissi M, et al. Updated guidelines for the management of sports-related concussion in general practice. Austral J General Practit. 2014;43:94\u20139.","journal-title":"Austral J General Practit."},{"issue":"11","key":"839_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"838","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2017-097699","volume":"51","author":"P McCrory","year":"2017","unstructured":"McCrory P, et al. Consensus statement on concussion in sport\u2014the 5th international conference on concussion in sport held in Berlin, October 2016. Br J Sports Med. 2017;51(11):838\u201347.","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"839_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1123\/jsep.10.1.45","volume":"10","author":"D Burton","year":"1988","unstructured":"Burton D. Do anxious swimmers swim slower? Reexamining the elusive anxiety-performance relationship. J Sport Exerc Psychol. 1988;10(1):45\u201361.","journal-title":"J Sport Exerc Psychol."},{"key":"839_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychsport.2018.11.009","volume":"42","author":"MR Beauchamp","year":"2019","unstructured":"Beauchamp MR, Crawford KL, Jackson B. Social cognitive theory and physical activity: Mechanisms of behavior change, critique, and legacy. Psychol Sport Exerc. 2019;42:110\u20137.","journal-title":"Psychol Sport Exerc."},{"issue":"23","key":"839_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"12965","DOI":"10.3390\/app132312965","volume":"13","author":"VR Cossich","year":"2023","unstructured":"Cossich VR, Carlgren D, Holash RJ, Katz L. Technological breakthroughs in sport: current practice and future potential of artificial intelligence, virtual reality, augmented reality, and modern data visualization in performance analysis. Appl Sci. 2023;13(23):12965.","journal-title":"Appl Sci."},{"issue":"2","key":"839_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.61838\/kman.hn.1.2.3","volume":"1","author":"SA Saadati","year":"2023","unstructured":"Saadati SA. Recent innovations in sports physiology: shaping the future of athletic performance. Health Nexus. 2023;1(2):15\u201327.","journal-title":"Health Nexus"},{"key":"839_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s40634-020-00318-7","volume":"8","author":"H Van Eetvelde","year":"2021","unstructured":"Van Eetvelde H, Mendon\u00e7a LD, Ley C, Seil R, Tischer T. Machine learning methods in sport injury prediction and prevention: a systematic review. J Experim Orthopaed. 2021;8:1\u201315.","journal-title":"J Experim Orthopaed."},{"issue":"1","key":"839_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.61186\/najm.1.1.30","volume":"1","author":"N Guelmami","year":"2023","unstructured":"Guelmami N, Fekih-Romdhane F, Mechraoui O, Bragazzi NL. Injury prevention, optimized training and rehabilitation: how is ai reshaping the field of sports medicine. New Asian J Med. 2023;1(1):30\u20134.","journal-title":"New Asian J Med."},{"issue":"3","key":"839_CR49","first-page":"4","volume":"10","author":"American College of Sports","year":"1978","unstructured":"American College of Sports. Medicine position statement on the recommended quantity and quality of exercise for developing and maintaining fitness in healthy adults. Med Sci Sports. 1978;10(3):4\u201310.","journal-title":"Med Sci Sports"},{"issue":"7","key":"839_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"522","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1996.03540070018010","volume":"276","author":"Surgeon General\u2019s Report on Physical Activity and Health","year":"1996","unstructured":"Surgeon General\u2019s Report on Physical Activity and Health. JAMA. 1996;276(7):522\u2013522.","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"839_CR51","unstructured":"World Health Organization, t., Global recommendations on physical activity for health. 2010: World Health Organization."},{"issue":"8","key":"839_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1381","DOI":"10.1249\/01.MSS.0000078924.61453.FB","volume":"35","author":"CL Craig","year":"2003","unstructured":"Craig CL, et al. International physical activity questionnaire: 12-country reliability and validity. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2003;35(8):1381\u201395.","journal-title":"Med Sci Sports Exerc."},{"issue":"1","key":"839_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1249\/MSS.0b013e31818cb278","volume":"41","author":"W Hopkins","year":"2009","unstructured":"Hopkins W, et al. Progressive statistics for studies in sports medicine and exercise science. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2009;41(1):3.","journal-title":"Med Sci Sports Exerc."},{"key":"839_CR54","first-page":"1","volume":"10","author":"A Burns","year":"2023","unstructured":"Burns A, Collins D. Interdisciplinary practice in performance sport: a scoping review of evidence of collaboration. Europ J Sport Sci. 2023;10:1\u201315.","journal-title":"Europ J Sport Sci."},{"issue":"2","key":"839_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.3390\/jfmk4020025","volume":"4","author":"C Pickering","year":"2019","unstructured":"Pickering C, Kiely J. The development of a personalised training framework: implementation of emerging technologies for performance. J Funct Morphol Kinesiol. 2019;4(2):25.","journal-title":"J Funct Morphol Kinesiol"}],"container-title":["Sports Medicine - Open"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s40798-025-00839-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s40798-025-00839-4\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s40798-025-00839-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,15]],"date-time":"2025-10-15T12:04:41Z","timestamp":1760529881000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/sportsmedicine-open.springeropen.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s40798-025-00839-4"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,15]]},"references-count":55,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]}},"alternative-id":["839"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s40798-025-00839-4","relation":{},"ISSN":["2198-9761"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2198-9761","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,15]]},"assertion":[{"value":"28 November 2023","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"29 March 2025","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"15 October 2025","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"N\/A.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics Approval and Consent to Participate"}},{"value":"N\/A.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for Publication"}},{"value":"None to declare.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing Interests"}}],"article-number":"118"}}