{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,10]],"date-time":"2026-09-10T15:06:48Z","timestamp":1789052808099,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,10]],"date-time":"2026-09-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788998400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,10]],"date-time":"2026-09-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788998400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Res Involv Engagem"],"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Public involvement in health and social care research improves relevance, transparency, and impact. Since their launch in 2018, the UK Standards for Public Involvement have provided a practical, values-based framework to support meaningful public involvement across all stages of research.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This Comment article draws on three applied case examples at national, regional, and study-level to illustrate how the Standards are being implemented across the UK. The authors reflect on lessons learned through implementation and identify emerging challenges and opportunities for embedding the Standards in evolving research contexts.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The UK Standards for Public Involvement have been applied to evaluate public involvement quality in NIHR research centres, to assess the role of contributors in clinical trials, and to inform feedback, practice, and collaboration. The Standards underpin the Shared Commitment to Public Involvement and have contributed to shifting public involvement from aspiration to expectation, providing a consistent reference point for improvement and accountability.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The UK Standards for Public Involvement promote inclusive, ethical, and impactful involvement. We call on the health and social care research community to promote, apply, and build upon the UK Standards for Public Involvement to support high-quality public involvement into the future.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1186\/s40900-026-00967-5","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,10]],"date-time":"2026-09-10T14:11:48Z","timestamp":1789049508000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Applying the UK standards for public involvement: reflections and lessons from case studies across the UK"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"12","author":[{"given":"Alan","family":"McMichael","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Janet","family":"Diffin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Barbara","family":"Molony-Oates","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peter","family":"Gee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bob","family":"MacAllister","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zoe","family":"Gray","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alex","family":"Newberry","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eleanor","family":"Jackson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Angela","family":"Polanco","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Una","family":"Rennard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Julie","family":"Simpson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gwynneth","family":"Cracknell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"967_CR1","unstructured":"Health Research Authority. Putting people first: embedding public involvement in health and social care research [Internet]. London: Health Research Authority; [cited 2025 Oct 6]. Available from: https:\/\/www.hra.nhs.uk\/planning-and-improving-research\/best-practice\/public-involvement\/putting-people-first-embedding-public-involvement-health-and-social-care-research\/"},{"issue":"2","key":"967_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.1111\/hex.12609","volume":"21","author":"LJ Brown","year":"2018","unstructured":"Brown LJ, Dickinson T, Smith S, Brown Wilson C, Horne M, Torkington K, et al. Openness, inclusion and transparency in the practice of public involvement in research: a reflective exercise to develop best practice recommendations. Health Expect. 2018;21(2):441\u20137.","journal-title":"Health Expect"},{"key":"967_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"k4738","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.k4738","volume":"363","author":"JC Crocker","year":"2018","unstructured":"Crocker JC, Ricci-Cabello I, Parker A, Hirst JA, Chant A, Petit-Zeman S, et al. Impact of patient and public involvement on enrolment and retention in clinical trials: systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ. 2018;363:k4738.","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"967_CR4","unstructured":"National Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR). Public involvement standards project [Internet]. [cited 2025 Oct 6]. Available from: https:\/\/sites.google.com\/nihr.ac.uk\/pi-standards\/the-project"},{"key":"967_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s40900-020-00229-y","volume":"6","author":"S Crowe","year":"2020","unstructured":"Crowe S, Adebajo A, Esmael H, Denegri S, Martin A, McAlister B, et al. All hands-on deck: working together to develop UK standards for public involvement in research. Res Involv Engagem. 2020;6:1\u20139.","journal-title":"Res Involv Engagem"},{"issue":"1","key":"967_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1186\/s40900-023-00517-3","volume":"9","author":"A Moult","year":"2023","unstructured":"Moult A, Baker D, Aries A, Bailey P, Blackburn S, Kingstone T, et al. Using the UK standards for public involvement to evaluate the public involvement sections of annual reports from NIHR managed research centres. Res Involv Engagem. 2023;9(1):109.","journal-title":"Res Involv Engagem"},{"key":"967_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s40900-021-00264-3","volume":"7","author":"K Seddon","year":"2021","unstructured":"Seddon K, Elliott J, Johnson M, White C, Watson M, Nelson A, et al. Using the United Kingdom standards for public involvement to evaluate the impact of public involvement in a multinational clinical study. Res Involv Engagem. 2021;7:1\u201310.","journal-title":"Res Involv Engagem"},{"key":"967_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s40900-018-0130-2","volume":"4","author":"E Mathie","year":"2018","unstructured":"Mathie E, Wythe H, Munday D, Rhodes G, Vicary P, Millac P, et al. Regional working in the East of England: using the UK National Standards for public involvement. Res Involv Engagem. 2018;4:1\u201312.","journal-title":"Res Involv Engagem"},{"key":"967_CR9","unstructured":"Health Research Authority. Putting people first: embedding public involvement in health and social care research \u2013 commitment section [Internet]. London: Health Research Authority; [cited 2025 Oct 6]. Available from: https:\/\/www.hra.nhs.uk\/planning-and-improving-research\/best-practice\/public-involvement\/putting-people-first-embedding-public-involvement-health-and-social-care-research\/#commitment"},{"key":"967_CR10","first-page":"100857","volume":"9","author":"J Bennion","year":"2024","unstructured":"Bennion J, Garrett R, Hudson M, Taylor I, Taylor C, Barron D. Incorporating patient and public involvement (PPI) at the design stage of an early career physiotherapy researcher\u2019s funding application: a co-produced reflective case report. Soc Sci Humanit Open. 2024;9:100857.","journal-title":"Soc Sci Humanit Open"},{"key":"967_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"903167","DOI":"10.3389\/fresc.2022.903167","volume":"3","author":"C Kerr","year":"2022","unstructured":"Kerr C, McConnell K, Savage H, Acheson M. Implementing public involvement standards in cerebral palsy register research. Front Rehabil Sci. 2022;3:903167.","journal-title":"Front Rehabil Sci"},{"key":"967_CR12","unstructured":"Cardiff University. Public involvement in research impact toolkit (PIRIT) [Internet]. Cardiff: Cardiff University; [cited 2025 Oct 6]. Available from: https:\/\/www.cardiff.ac.uk\/marie-curie-research-centre\/patient-and-public-involvement\/public-involvement-in-research-impact-toolkit-pirit"},{"key":"967_CR13","unstructured":"PEDRI. Public and patient engagement in research initiative (PEDRI) [Internet]. [cited 2025 Oct 6]. Available from: https:\/\/www.pedri.org.uk\/"},{"key":"967_CR14","unstructured":"Department for Science, Innovation and Technology. Commercial clinical trials in the UK: the Lord O\u2019Shaughnessy review [Internet]. London: UK Government. 2023 [cited 2025 Oct 6]. Available from: https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/government\/publications\/commercial-clinical-trials-in-the-uk-the-lord-oshaughnessy-review"}],"container-title":["Research Involvement and Engagement"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s40900-026-00967-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s40900-026-00967-5","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s40900-026-00967-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,10]],"date-time":"2026-09-10T14:11:53Z","timestamp":1789049513000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1186\/s40900-026-00967-5"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,10]]},"references-count":14,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]}},"alternative-id":["967"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s40900-026-00967-5","relation":{},"ISSN":["2056-7529"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2056-7529","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"10 October 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"19 August 2026","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"10 September 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","label":"Consent for publication","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","label":"Competing interests","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}}],"article-number":"143"}}