{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,25]],"date-time":"2025-09-25T00:21:24Z","timestamp":1758759684103,"version":"3.44.0"},"reference-count":54,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,24]],"date-time":"2025-09-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1758672000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,24]],"date-time":"2025-09-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1758672000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004484","name":"Tehran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["1401.1.160.57379"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["1401.1.160.57379"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004484","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMC Rheumatol"],"DOI":"10.1186\/s41927-025-00565-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,24]],"date-time":"2025-09-24T18:45:20Z","timestamp":1758739520000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Effect of writing based on self-compassion on body image and psychological distress among women with systemic lupus erythematosus: a randomized clinical trial"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"9","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0005-8775-6824","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kimya","family":"Amouei","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0607-0731","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Arpi","family":"Manookian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5828-7556","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Seyedeh Tahereh","family":"Faezi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7613-3051","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Leila","family":"Sayadi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,24]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"565_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mpmed.2017.11.010","volume":"46","author":"S-A Yeoh","year":"2018","unstructured":"Yeoh S-A, Dias SS, Isenberg DA. Advances in systemic lupus erythematosus. Medicine. 2018;46(2):84\u201392.","journal-title":"Medicine"},{"issue":"11","key":"565_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1339","DOI":"10.1111\/1756-185X.14187","volume":"24","author":"L Rodrigues","year":"2021","unstructured":"Rodrigues L, Sim-Sim MM, Sousa L, Faria\u2010Sch\u00fctzer DB, Surita FG. Self\u2010concept and body image of people living with lupus: a systematic review. Int J Rheum Dis. 2021;24(11):1339\u201353. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/1756-185X.14187","journal-title":"Int J Rheum Dis"},{"issue":"2","key":"565_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bodyim.2011.11.001","volume":"9","author":"M Jolly","year":"2012","unstructured":"Jolly M, Pickard AS, Sequeira W, Wallace DJ, Solem CT, Mikolaitis RA, et al. A brief assessment tool for body image in systemic lupus erythematosus. Body Image. 2012;9(2):279\u201384. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bodyim.2011.11.001.","journal-title":"Body Image"},{"issue":"5","key":"565_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nwh.2022.07.008","volume":"26","author":"MM Jones","year":"2022","unstructured":"Jones MM, Kimble LP, Body, Image. Depression symptoms, and health-related quality of life in black women with systemic lupus erythematosus. Nurs Womens Health. 2022;26(5):363\u201370. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.nwh.2022.07.008","journal-title":"Nurs Womens Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"565_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"499","DOI":"10.1007\/s40519-020-00875-x","volume":"26","author":"P Artoni","year":"2021","unstructured":"Artoni P, Chierici M, Arnone F, Cigarini C, De Bernardis E, Galeazzi G, et al. Body perception treatment, a possible way to treat body image disturbance in eating disorders: a case\u2013control efficacy study. Eat Weight Disord. 2021;26(2):499\u2013514. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40519-020-00875-x","journal-title":"Eat Weight Disord"},{"key":"565_CR6","unstructured":"Hosseini SA, Padhy RK. Body image distortion (archived). In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2025 Jan\u2013 [cited 2023 Sep 4]. PMID: 31536191."},{"key":"565_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1285216","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2023.1285216","volume":"14","author":"AM Naraindas","year":"2023","unstructured":"Naraindas AM, Cooney SM. Body image disturbance, interoceptive sensibility and the body schema across female adulthood: a pre-registered study. Front Psychol. 2023;14:1285216. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpsyg.2023.1285216.","journal-title":"Front Psychol"},{"key":"565_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"204513","DOI":"10.1155\/2015\/204513","volume":"2015","author":"B Shen","year":"2015","unstructured":"Shen B, He Y, Chen H, Zhao C, Zhu L, Gao Y, et al. Body image disturbances have impact on the sexual problems in Chinese systemic lupus erythematosus patients. J Immunol Res. 2015;2015:204513. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2015\/204513.","journal-title":"J Immunol Res"},{"issue":"11","key":"565_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e060049","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2021-060049","volume":"12","author":"H Chen","year":"2022","unstructured":"Chen H, Shi S, Cui H, Li Y, Liu Z, Yao L, et al. What are the predictive factors of body image disturbance in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus? A cross-sectional study in China. BMJ Open. 2022;12(11):e060049. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bmjopen-2021-060049.","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"issue":"3","key":"565_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.1111\/papt.12016","volume":"87","author":"B Shen","year":"2014","unstructured":"Shen B, Zhang A, Liu J, Da Z, Xu X, Liu H, et al. Body image disturbance and quality of life in Chinese patients with ankylosing spondylitis. Psychol Psychother. 2014;87(3):324\u201337. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/papt.12016.","journal-title":"Psychol Psychother"},{"issue":"5","key":"565_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1177\/0961203313477227","volume":"22","author":"L Palagini","year":"2013","unstructured":"Palagini L, Mosca M, Tani C, Gemignani A, Mauri M, Bombardieri S. Depression and systemic lupus erythematosus: a systematic review. Lupus. 2013;22(5):409\u201316. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0961203313477227.","journal-title":"Lupus"},{"issue":"3","key":"565_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.1007\/s40257-019-00429-7","volume":"20","author":"J Hong","year":"2019","unstructured":"Hong J, Aspey L, Bao G, Haynes T, Lim SS, Drenkard C. Chronic cutaneous lupus erythematosus: depression burden and associated factors. Am J Clin Dermatol. 2019;20(3):465\u201375. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40257-019-00429-7.","journal-title":"Am J Clin Dermatol"},{"issue":"4","key":"565_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e37627","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.37627","volume":"15","author":"MA Alturaymi","year":"2023","unstructured":"Alturaymi MA, Almadhi OF, Alageel YS, Bin Dayel M, Alsubayyil MS, Alkhateeb BF. The association between prolonged use of oral corticosteroids and mental disorders: do steroids have a role in developing mental. Disorders? Cureus. 2023;15(4):e37627. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.37627.","journal-title":"Disorders? Cureus"},{"issue":"4","key":"565_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"714","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/ket404","volume":"53","author":"CC Mok","year":"2014","unstructured":"Mok CC, Chan KL, Cheung EF, Yip PS. Suicidal ideation in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: incidence and risk factors. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2014;53(4):714\u201321. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/rheumatology\/ket404.","journal-title":"Rheumatology (Oxford)"},{"key":"565_CR15","unstructured":"Drenkard C, Aspey LD, Bao G, Gordon C, Theis K, Helmick C, et al. Relationship between skin-related quality of life, psychosocial stress, and race in cutaneous lupus erythematosus. Poster session presented at American College of Rheumatology Convergence; 2020."},{"issue":"11","key":"565_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1219","DOI":"10.1177\/0961203312456749","volume":"21","author":"M Garc\u00eda-Carrasco","year":"2012","unstructured":"Garc\u00eda-Carrasco M, Mendoza-Pinto C, Cardiel MH, M\u00e9ndez-Mart\u00ednez S, Garc\u00eda-Villase\u00f1or A, Jim\u00e9nez-Hern\u00e1ndez C, et al. Health related quality of life in Mexican women with systemic lupus erythematosus: a descriptive study using SF-36 and LupusQoL(C). Lupus. 2012;21(11):1219\u201324. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0961203312456749.","journal-title":"Lupus"},{"issue":"3","key":"565_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"359","DOI":"10.29252\/wjps.8.3.359","volume":"8","author":"M Seyedoshohadaee","year":"2019","unstructured":"Seyedoshohadaee M, Khachian A, Seyedfatemi N, Mahmoudi M. The effect of short-term training course by nurses on body image in patients with burn injuries. World J Plast Surg. 2019;8(3):359. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.29252\/wjps.8.3.359","journal-title":"World J Plast Surg"},{"issue":"8","key":"565_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1455","DOI":"10.1007\/s12671-019-01134-6","volume":"10","author":"M Ferrari","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ferrari M, Hunt C, Harrysunker A, Abbott MJ, Beath AP, Einstein DA. Self-compassion interventions and psychosocial outcomes: a meta-analysis of RCTs. Mindfulness. 2019;10(8):1455\u201373.","journal-title":"Mindfulness"},{"issue":"5","key":"565_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1142","DOI":"10.1007\/s12671-016-0557-1","volume":"7","author":"A Przezdziecki","year":"2016","unstructured":"Przezdziecki A, Sherman KA. Modifying affective and cognitive responses regarding body image difficulties in breast cancer survivors using a self-compassion-based writing intervention. Mindfulness. 2016;7(5):1142\u201355.","journal-title":"Mindfulness"},{"key":"565_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Neff K, Germer C. Self-compassion and psychological. The Oxford Handbook of Compassion Science; 2017. p. 371.","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordhb\/9780190464684.013.27"},{"issue":"7","key":"565_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"797","DOI":"10.1002\/jclp.22375","volume":"73","author":"A Finlay-Jones","year":"2017","unstructured":"Finlay-Jones A, Kane R, Rees C. Self\u2010compassion online: a pilot study of an internet\u2010based self\u2010compassion cultivation program for psychology trainees. J Clin Psychol. 2017;73(7):797\u2013816. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jclp.22375","journal-title":"J Clin Psychol"},{"issue":"19","key":"565_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1930","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2017.76.3318","volume":"36","author":"KA Sherman","year":"2018","unstructured":"Sherman KA, Przezdziecki A, Alcorso J, Kilby CJ, Elder E, Boyages J, et al. Reducing body image\u2013related distress in women with breast cancer using a structured online writing exercise: results from the my changed body randomized controlled trial. J Clin Oncol. 2018;36(19):1930\u201340. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1200\/JCO.2017.76.3318.","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"issue":"4","key":"565_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"374","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2044-8341.2011.02046.x","volume":"85","author":"P Gilbert","year":"2012","unstructured":"Gilbert P, McEwan K, Gibbons L, Chotai S, Duarte J, Matos M. Fears of compassion and happiness in relation to alexithymia, mindfulness, and self-criticism. Psychol Psychother. 2012;85(4):374\u201390. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.2044-8341.2011.02046.x.","journal-title":"Psychol Psychother"},{"issue":"1","key":"565_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1080\/21642850.2019.1587298","volume":"7","author":"KA Sherman","year":"2019","unstructured":"Sherman KA, Roper T, Kilby CJ. Enhancing self-compassion in individuals with visible skin conditions: randomised pilot of the \u2018my changed body\u2019 self-compassion writing intervention. Health Psychol Behav Med. 2019;7(1):62\u201377. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/21642850.2019.1587298.","journal-title":"Health Psychol Behav Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"565_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1038","DOI":"10.1177\/10731911231203966","volume":"31","author":"J Garc\u00eda-Campayo","year":"2024","unstructured":"Garc\u00eda-Campayo J, Barcelo-Soler A, Mart\u00ednez-Rubio D, Navarrete J, Perez-Aranda A, Feliu-Soler A, et al. Exploring the relationship between self-compassion and compassion for others: the role of psychological distress and wellbeing. Assessment. 2024;31(5):1038\u201351. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/10731911231203966","journal-title":"Assessment"},{"issue":"5","key":"565_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"485","DOI":"10.1080\/0092623X.2017.1408047","volume":"44","author":"SB Hummel","year":"2018","unstructured":"Hummel SB, Van Lankveld JJ, Oldenburg HS, Hahn DE, Kieffer JM, Gerritsma MA, et al. Internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy realizes long-term improvement in the sexual functioning and body image of breast cancer survivors. J Sex Marital Ther. 2018;44(5):485\u201396. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/0092623X.2017.1408047.","journal-title":"J Sex Marital Ther"},{"issue":"8","key":"565_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"749","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2017.74.8244","volume":"36","author":"MJ Esplen","year":"2018","unstructured":"Esplen MJ, Wong J, Warner E, Toner B. Restoring body image after cancer (ReBIC): results of a randomized controlled trial. J Clin Oncol. 2018;36(8):749\u201356. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1200\/JCO.2017.74.8244.","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"key":"565_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"451935","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/451935","volume":"2014","author":"G Morone","year":"2014","unstructured":"Morone G, Iosa M, Fusco A, Scappaticci A, Alcuri MR, Saraceni VM, et al. Effects of a multidisciplinary educational rehabilitative intervention in breast cancer survivors: the role of body image on quality of life outcomes. ScientificWorldJournal. 2014;2014:451935. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2014\/451935","journal-title":"ScientificWorldJournal"},{"issue":"6","key":"565_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2209","DOI":"10.3892\/etm.2016.3173","volume":"11","author":"X Zhang","year":"2016","unstructured":"Zhang X, Tian Y, Li J, Zhao X. Effect of targeted nursing applied to SLE patients. Exp Ther Med. 2016;11(6):2209\u201312. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3892\/etm.2016.3173.","journal-title":"Exp Ther Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"565_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1016\/s0005-7967(96)00068-x","volume":"35","author":"TA Brown","year":"1997","unstructured":"Brown TA, Chorpita BF, Korotitsch W, Barlow DH. Psychometric properties of the depression anxiety stress scales (DASS) in clinical samples. Behav Res Ther. 1997;35(1):79\u201389. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0005-7967(96)00068-x.","journal-title":"Behav Res Ther"},{"issue":"2","key":"565_CR31","first-page":"82","volume":"2","author":"A Asghari","year":"2008","unstructured":"Asghari A, Saed F, Dibajnia P. Psychometric properties of the depression anxiety stress Scales-21 (DASS-21) in a non-clinical Iranian sample. Int J Psychol. 2008;2(2):82\u2013102.","journal-title":"Int J Psychol"},{"issue":"3","key":"565_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1002\/cpp.702","volume":"18","author":"F Raes","year":"2011","unstructured":"Raes F, Pommier E, Neff KD, Van Gucht D. Construction and factorial validation of a short form of the self-compassion scale. Clin Psychol Psychother. 2011;18(3):250\u201355. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/cpp.702.","journal-title":"Clin Psychol Psychother"},{"issue":"19","key":"565_CR33","first-page":"31","volume":"6","author":"M Shahbazi","year":"2015","unstructured":"Shahbazi M, Rajabi G, Maghami E, Jelodari A. Confirmatory factor analysis of the Persian version of the self-compassion rating scale-revised. Psychol Models Methods. 2015;6(19):31\u201346. (In Persian).","journal-title":"Psychol Models Methods"},{"issue":"4","key":"565_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.10033","volume":"31","author":"TF Cash","year":"2002","unstructured":"Cash TF, Fleming EC. The impact of body image experiences: development of the body image quality of life inventory. Int J Eat Disord. 2002;31(4):455\u201360. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/eat.10033.","journal-title":"Int J Eat Disord"},{"issue":"3","key":"565_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1016\/S1740-1445(03)00023-8","volume":"1","author":"TF Cash","year":"2004","unstructured":"Cash TF, Jakatdar TA, Williams EF. The body image quality of life inventory: further validation with college men and women. Body Image. 2004;1(3):279\u201387. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S1740-1445(03)00023-8.","journal-title":"Body Image"},{"key":"565_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bodyim.2017.09.003","volume":"23","author":"V Seekis","year":"2017","unstructured":"Seekis V, Bradley GL, Duffy A. The effectiveness of self-compassion and self-esteem writing tasks in reducing body image concerns. Body Image. 2017;23:206\u201313. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bodyim.2017.09.003.","journal-title":"Body Image"},{"issue":"1","key":"565_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.30483\/rijm.2025.254516.1319","volume":"13","author":"L Rahmati Nezhad","year":"2025","unstructured":"Rahmati Nezhad L, Sattari Mahmudi P, Shayegh E, Eftekhari A, Karimzadeh Viyarsagh S. Investigating the relationship between lack of self-compassion and social support: the mediating role of disease awareness in women with autoimmune diseases. Razavi Int J Med. 2025;13(1):197\u2013207. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.30483\/rijm.2025.254516.1319","journal-title":"Razavi Int J Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"565_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100199","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apjon.2023.100199","volume":"10","author":"F Zhu","year":"2023","unstructured":"Zhu F, Zhang W, Liu C, Qiang W, Lu Q. Association of self-compassion and body image disturbance among young breast cancer patients: mediating effect of body surveillance and body shame. Asia Pac J Oncol Nurs. 2023;10(4):100199. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.apjon.2023.100199.","journal-title":"Asia Pac J Oncol Nurs"},{"key":"565_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1597","DOI":"10.1007\/s12671-021-01602-y","volume":"12","author":"M Hughes","year":"2021","unstructured":"Hughes M, Brown SL, Campbell S, Dandy S, Cherry MG. Self-compassion and anxiety and depression in chronic physical illness populations: a systematic review. Mindfulness. 2021;12:1597\u2013610. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12671-021-01602-y","journal-title":"Mindfulness"},{"issue":"4","key":"565_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.1002\/cpp.1838","volume":"21","author":"J Pinto-Gouveia","year":"2014","unstructured":"Pinto-Gouveia J, Duarte C, Matos M, Fr\u00e1guas S. The protective role of self\u2010compassion in relation to psychopathology symptoms and quality of life in chronic and in cancer patients. Clin Psychol Psychother. 2014;21(4):311\u201323. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/cpp.1838.","journal-title":"Clin Psychol Psychother"},{"key":"565_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Han A, Kim TH. Effects of self-compassion interventions on reducing depressive symptoms, anxiety, and stress: a meta-analysis. Mindfulness. 2023;1\u201329. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12671-023-02148-x","DOI":"10.1007\/s12671-023-02148-x"},{"issue":"5","key":"565_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"887","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.92.5.887","volume":"92","author":"MR Leary","year":"2007","unstructured":"Leary MR, Tate EB, Adams CE, Batts Allen A, Hancock J. Self-compassion and reactions to unpleasant self-relevant events: the implications of treating oneself kindly. J Pers Soc Psychol. 2007;92(5):887. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/0022-3514.92.5.887.","journal-title":"J Pers Soc Psychol"},{"issue":"2","key":"565_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1080\/15298860309032","volume":"2","author":"K Neff","year":"2003","unstructured":"Neff K. Self-Compassion: an alternative conceptualization of a healthyattitudetoward oneself. Self Identity. 2003;2(2):85\u2013101.","journal-title":"Self Identity"},{"issue":"8","key":"565_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1872","DOI":"10.1002\/pon.3230","volume":"22","author":"A Przezdziecki","year":"2013","unstructured":"Przezdziecki A, Sherman KA, Baillie A, Taylor A, Foley E, Stalgis-Bilinski K. My changed body: breast cancer, body image, distress and self\u2010compassion. Psycho\u2010oncology. 2013;22(8):1872\u201379. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/pon.3230.","journal-title":"Psycho\u2010oncology"},{"issue":"5","key":"565_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"870","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pec.2015.12.011","volume":"99","author":"A Przezdziecki","year":"2016","unstructured":"Przezdziecki A, Alcorso J, Sherman KA. My changed body: background, development and acceptability of a self-compassion based writing activity for female survivors of breast cancer. Patient Educ Couns. 2016;99(5):870\u201374. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pec.2015.12.011.","journal-title":"Patient Educ Couns"},{"issue":"10","key":"565_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2025","DOI":"10.1002\/pon.5187","volume":"28","author":"N Todorov","year":"2019","unstructured":"Todorov N, Sherman KA, Kilby CJ, Australia BCN. Self-compassion and hope in the context of body image disturbance and distress in breast cancer survivors. Psycho\u2010oncology. 2019;28(10):2025\u201332. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/pon.5187.","journal-title":"Psycho\u2010oncology"},{"issue":"9","key":"565_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1918","DOI":"10.1002\/pon.5174","volume":"28","author":"L Zhu","year":"2019","unstructured":"Zhu L, Yao J, Wang J, Wu L, Gao Y, Xie J, et al. The predictive role of self-compassion in cancer patients\u2019 symptoms of depression, anxiety, and fatigue: a longitudinal study. Psychooncology. 2019;28(9):1918\u201325. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/pon.5174","journal-title":"Psychooncology"},{"key":"565_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Garcia ACM, Junior JBC, Sarto KK, da Silva Marcelo CA, das, Chagas Paiva EM, Nogueira DA, et al. Quality of life, self-compassion and mindfulness in cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy: a cross-sectional study. Eur J Oncol Nurs. 2021:51:101924. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejon.2021.101924","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejon.2021.101924"},{"issue":"1","key":"565_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1002\/pon.5931","volume":"32","author":"L Wei","year":"2023","unstructured":"Wei L, Xie J, Wu L, Yao J, Zhu L, Liu A. Profiles of self-compassion and psychological outcomes in cancer patients. Psychooncology. 2023;32(1):25\u201333. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/pon.5931.","journal-title":"Psychooncology"},{"key":"565_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1007\/s10902-019-00217-4","volume":"22","author":"A Dreisoerner","year":"2021","unstructured":"Dreisoerner A, Junker NM, Van Dick R. The relationship among the components of self-compassion: a pilot study using a compassionate writing intervention to enhance self-kindness, common humanity, and mindfulness. J Happiness Stud. 2021;22:21\u201347.","journal-title":"J Happiness Stud"},{"issue":"1","key":"565_CR51","first-page":"18","volume":"10","author":"R Ahmadi","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ahmadi R, Sajjadian I, Jaffari F. The effectiveness of compassion-focused therapy on anxiety, depression and suicidal thoughts in women with vitiligo. Dermatology Cosmet. 2019;10(1):18\u201329. (In Persian).","journal-title":"Dermatology Cosmet"},{"issue":"6","key":"565_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"955","DOI":"10.1111\/bjd.21020","volume":"186","author":"Z Muftin","year":"2022","unstructured":"Muftin Z, Gilbert P, Thompson AR. A randomized controlled feasibility trial of online compassion-focused self\u2010help for psoriasis. Br J Dermatol. 2022;186(6):955\u201362. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/bjd.21020.","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"issue":"33","key":"565_CR53","first-page":"127","volume":"9","author":"AM Rezaei","year":"2020","unstructured":"Rezaei AM, Tayyebeh S, Ahmad G, Elham A, MohammadJafar Bahre D. Effectiveness of treatment based on acceptance and commitment, compassion-based therapy and combination therapy on depression, anxiety quality of life in patients with lupus. J Health Psychol. 2020;9(33):127\u201344.","journal-title":"J Health Psychol"},{"issue":"6 Suppl 69","key":"565_CR54","first-page":"S70","volume":"29","author":"R Alok","year":"2011","unstructured":"Alok R, Das SK, Agarwal GG, Salwahan L, Srivastava R. Relationship of severity of depression, anxiety and stress with severity of fibromyalgia. Clin Exp Rheumatol. 2011;29(6 Suppl 69):S70\u201372.","journal-title":"Clin Exp Rheumatol"}],"container-title":["BMC Rheumatology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s41927-025-00565-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s41927-025-00565-0\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s41927-025-00565-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,24]],"date-time":"2025-09-24T18:45:24Z","timestamp":1758739524000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/bmcrheumatol.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s41927-025-00565-0"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,24]]},"references-count":54,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]}},"alternative-id":["565"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s41927-025-00565-0","relation":{},"ISSN":["2520-1026"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2520-1026","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,24]]},"assertion":[{"value":"23 May 2024","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"28 August 2025","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"24 September 2025","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"This study involves human participants. This study was approved in December 20, 2021, by the research ethics committees of School of Nursing and Midwifery & Rehabilitation - Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (ethics code: IR.TUMS.FNM.REC.1400.176). Informed written consent for participation was obtained from all participants.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"Not be required.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"106"}}