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The objective of this study is to assess the differential improvement of the quality of life for older people in different vital situations (three different types of aging) and from different countries by implementing a positive reminiscence therapy program (REMPOS).<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>The participants were 144 older adults above the age of 65, 77 participants from Spain (45 experimental groups, 32 control groups) and 67 from Mexico (34 experimental groups, 33 control groups). The participants were recruited from nursing and retirement homes. A factorial randomized design with pre\u2013post measurement with three independent variables: country (Mexico, Spain), condition (experimental, control), and types of aging (healthy aging, HA., mild cognitive impairment, MCI., Alzheimer\u2019s disease, AD). The experimental groups received REMPOS therapy and control groups received standard cognitive stimulation program. The quality of life was measured with the Life Satisfaction Inventory for adults (LSI-A) and autobiographical memory test (AMT) before and after REMPOS therapy.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>The REMPOS intervention showed significantly higher positive effects than the control condition on the recall of specific positive memories across countries and types of aging, except for the Spanish MCI group. Life satisfaction in the Alzheimer\u2019s and MCI group only improved with REMPOS in the Mexican sample.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>The REMPOS effects showed generalizable effects across countries, but the cross-cultural differences shown highlight the necessity of running studies to test those differential effects.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1186\/s13195-023-01347-x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,22]],"date-time":"2023-11-22T10:03:09Z","timestamp":1700647389000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Cross-cultural effects of reminiscence therapy on life satisfaction and autobiographical memory of older adults: a pilot study across Mexico and Spain"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"Alba Villas\u00e1n","family":"Rueda","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Antonio S\u00e1nchez","family":"Cabaco","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Manuel Alejandro","family":"Mej\u00eda-Ram\u00edrez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Rosa Marina","family":"Afonso","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Eduardo","family":"Castillo-Riedel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"1347_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4360","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph17124360","volume":"17","author":"R Antunes","year":"2020","unstructured":"Antunes R, Frontini R, Amaro N, Salvador R, Matos R, Morou\u00e7o P, et al. 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No invasive procedures were used in this study. All the procedures followed were in accordance with the ethical standards of the committee responsible for human experimentation (institutional and national) and with the Helsinki Standard of 1975 revised in 2013.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no competing interests.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"204"}}