{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,10]],"date-time":"2026-10-10T15:18:08Z","timestamp":1791645488262,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":63,"publisher":"Oncology Nursing Society (ONS)","issue":"6","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["ONF"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,1]]},"DOI":"10.1188\/20.onf.654-670","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,16]],"date-time":"2020-10-16T06:48:46Z","timestamp":1602830926000},"page":"654-670","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":58,"title":["ONS Guidelines\u2122 for Cancer Treatment\u2013Related Radiodermatitis"],"prefix":"10.1188","volume":"47","author":[{"given":"Tracy","family":"Gosselin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pamela","family":"Ginex","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chelsea","family":"Backler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Susan","family":"Bruce","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrea","family":"Hutton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carol","family":"Marquez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lisa","family":"McGee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anne Marie","family":"Shaftic","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lauren","family":"Suarez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kerri","family":"Moriarty","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christine","family":"Maloney","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mark","family":"Vrabel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rebecca","family":"Morgan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1302","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"1","unstructured":"American Cancer Society. (2020). Cancer facts and figures, 2020. https:\/\/www.cancer.org\/content\/dam\/cancer-org\/research\/cancer-facts-and-..."},{"key":"2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ballas, L.K., Elkin, E.B., Schrag, D., Minsky, B.D., & Bach, P.B. (2006). Radiation therapy facilities in the United States. International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology, Physics, 66(4), 1204\u20131211. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijrobp.2006.06.035","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijrobp.2006.06.035"},{"key":"3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Balshem, H., Helfand, M., Sch\u00fcnemann, H.J., Oxman, A.D., Kunz, R., Brozek, J., . . . Guyatt, G.H. (2011). GRADE guidelines: 3. Rating the quality of evidence. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, 64(4), 401\u2013406. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2010.07.015","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2010.07.015"},{"key":"4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bennett, C. (2009). An investigation into the use of a non-metallic deodorant during radiotherapy treatment: A randomised controlled trial. Journal of Radiotherapy in Practice, 8(1), 3\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S146039690800647X","DOI":"10.1017\/S146039690800647X"},{"key":"5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Blades, R., Chan, R.J., Yates, P., & McPhail, S. (2019). Cost-effectiveness of StrataXRT\u00ae versus sorbolene for radiodermatitis in head and neck cancer patients: A trial-based economic evaluation [Abstract]. Oncology Nursing Forum, 46(2), E74. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1188\/19.ONF.E74","DOI":"10.1188\/19.ONF.E74"},{"key":"6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chan, R.J. (2019). What can we learn from researching in an overcrowded research area? Lessons learned from 50 years of research on radiation dermatitis. Cancer Nursing, 42(5), 343\u2013344. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/ncc.0000000000000739","DOI":"10.1097\/NCC.0000000000000739"},{"key":"7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chan, R.J., Blades, R., Jones, L., Downer, T.R., Peet, S.C., Button, E., . . . Yates, P. (2019). A single-blind, randomised controlled trial of StrataXRT\u00ae\u2013A silicone-based film-forming gel dressing for prophylaxis and management of radiation dermatitis in patients with head and neck cancer. Radiotherapy and Oncology, 139, 72\u201378. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.radonc.2019.07.014","DOI":"10.1016\/j.radonc.2019.07.014"},{"key":"8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chan, R.J., Webster, J., Chung, B., Marquart, L., Ahmed, M., & Garantziotis, S. (2014). Prevention and treatment of acute radiation-induced skin reactions: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. BMC Cancer, 14, 53. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1471-2407-14-53","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2407-14-53"},{"key":"9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cox, J.D., Stetz, J., & Pajak, T.F. (1995). Toxicity criteria of the radiation therapy oncology group (RTOG) and the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC). International Journal of Oncology, Biology, Physics, 31(5), 1341\u20131346. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0360-3016(95)00060-c","DOI":"10.1016\/0360-3016(95)00060-C"},{"key":"10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Feight, D., Baney, T., Bruce, S., & McQuestion, M. (2011). Putting evidence into practice: Evidence-based interventions for radiation dermatitis. Clinical Journal of Oncology Nursing, 15(5), 481\u2013492. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1188\/11.CJON.481-492","DOI":"10.1188\/11.CJON.481-492"},{"key":"11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gee, A., Moffitt, D., Churn, M., & Errington, R.D. (2000). A randomised controlled trial to test a non-metallic deodorant used during a course of radiotherapy. Journal of Radiotherapy in Practice, 1(4), 205\u2013212. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S1460396999000321","DOI":"10.1017\/S1460396999000321"},{"key":"12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gewandter, J.S., Walker, J., Heckler, C.E., Morrow, G.R., & Ryan, J.L. (2013). Characterization of skin reactions and pain reported by patients receiving radiation therapy for cancer at different sites. Journal of Supportive Oncology, 11(4), 183\u2013189. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.12788\/j.suponc.0009","DOI":"10.12788\/j.suponc.0009"},{"key":"13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ginex, P.K., Backler, C., Croson, E., Horrell, L.N., Moriarty, K., Maloney, C., . . . Morgan, R.L. (2020). Radiodermatitis in patients with cancer: Systematic review and meta-analysis. Oncology Nursing Forum, 47(6), E225\u2013E236. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1188\/20.ONF.E225-E236","DOI":"10.1188\/20.ONF.E225-E236"},{"key":"14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gosselin, T.K., Schneider, S.M., Plambeck, M.A., & Rowe, K. (2010). A prospective randomized, placebo-controlled skin care study in women diagnosed with breast cancer undergoing radiation therapy. Oncology Nursing Forum, 37(5), 619\u2013626. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1188\/10.ONF.619-626","DOI":"10.1188\/10.ONF.619-626"},{"key":"15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Greenlee, H., DuPont-Reyes, M.J., Balneaves, L.G., Carlson, L.E., Cohen, M.R., Deng, G., . . . Tripathy, D. (2017). Clinical practice guidelines on the evidence-based use of integrative therapies during and after breast cancer treatment. CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians, 67(3), 194\u2013232. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3322\/caac.21397","DOI":"10.3322\/caac.21397"},{"key":"16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Guyatt, G., Oxman, A.D., Akl, E.A., Kunz, R., Vist, G., Brozek, J., . . . Sch\u00fcnemann, H.J. (2011). GRADE guidelines: 1. Introduction\u2014GRADE evidence profiles and summary of findings tables. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, 64(4), 383\u2013394. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2010.04.026","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2010.04.026"},{"key":"17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Guyatt, G.H., Oxman, A.D., Kunz, R., Atkins, D., Brozek, J., Vist, G., . . . Sch\u00fcnemann, H.J. (2011). GRADE guidelines: 2. Framing the question and deciding on important outcomes. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, 64(4), 395\u2013400. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2010.09.012","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2010.09.012"},{"key":"18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Guyatt, G.H., Oxman, A.D., Sultan, S., Glasziou, P., Akl, E.A., Alonso-Coello, P., . . . Sch\u00fcnemann, H.J. (2011). GRADE guidelines: 9. Rating up the quality of evidence. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, 64(4), 1311\u20131316. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2011.06.004","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2011.06.004"},{"key":"19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Haddad, P., Amouzgar\u2013Hashemi, F., Samsami, S., Chinichian, S., & Oghabian, M.A. (2013). Aloe vera for prevention of radiation-induced dermatitis: A self-controlled clinical trial. Current Oncology, 20(4), e345\u2013e348. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3747\/co.20.1356","DOI":"10.3747\/co.20.1356"},{"key":"20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Heggie, S., Bryant, G.P., Tripcony, L., Keller, J., Rose, P., Glendenning, M., & Heath, J. (2002). A phase III study on the efficacy of topical aloe vera gel on irradiated breast tissue. Cancer Nursing, 25(6), 442\u2013451. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/00002820-200212000-00007","DOI":"10.1097\/00002820-200212000-00007"},{"key":"21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Herst, P.M., Bennett, N.C., Sutherland, A.E., Peszynski, R.I., Paterson, D.B., & Jasperse, M.L. (2014). Prophylactic use of Mepitel Film prevents radiation-induced moist desquamation in an intra-patient randomised controlled clinical trial of 78 breast cancer patients. Radiotherapy and Oncology, 110(1), 137\u2013143. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.radonc.2014.01.005","DOI":"10.1016\/j.radonc.2014.01.005"},{"key":"22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hindley, A., Zain, Z., Wood, L., Whitehead, A., Sanneh, A., Barber, D., & Hornsby, R. (2014). Mometasone furoate cream reduces acute radiation dermatitis in patients receiving breast radiation therapy: Results of a randomized trial. International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology, Physics, 90(4), 748\u2013755. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijrobp.2014.06.033","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijrobp.2014.06.033"},{"key":"23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ho, A.Y., Olm-Shipman, M., Zhang, Z., Siu, C.T., Wilgucki, M., Phung, A., . . . Gelblum, D.Y. (2018). A randomized trial of mometasone furoate 0.1% to reduce high-grade acute radiation dermatitis in breast cancer patients receiving postmastectomy radiation. International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology, Physics, 101(2), 325\u2013333. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijrobp.2018.02.006","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijrobp.2018.02.006"},{"key":"24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hoopfer, D., Holloway, C., Gabos, Z., Alidrisi, M., Chafe, S., Krause, B., . . . Severin, D. (2015). Three-arm randomized phase III trial: Quality aloe and placebo cream versus powder as skin treatment during breast cancer radiation therapy. Clinical Breast Cancer, 15(3), 181\u2013190. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clbc.2014.12.006","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clbc.2014.12.006"},{"key":"25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Institute of Medicine. (2011). Clinical practice guidelines we can trust. National Academies Press. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.17226\/13058","DOI":"10.17226\/13058"},{"key":"26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kodiyan, J., & Amber, K.T. (2015). A review of the use of topical calendula in the prevention and treatment of radiotherapy-induced skin reactions. Antioxidants, 4(2), 293\u2013303. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/antiox4020293","DOI":"10.3390\/antiox4020293"},{"key":"27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Laffin, N., Smyth, W., Heyer, E., Fasugba, O., Abernethy, G., & Gardner, A. (2015). Effectiveness and acceptability of a moisturizing cream and a barrier cream during radiation therapy for breast cancer in the tropics: A randomized controlled trial. Cancer Nursing, 38(3), 205\u2013214. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/NCC.0000000000000161","DOI":"10.1097\/NCC.0000000000000161"},{"key":"28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lam, A.C.L., Yu, E., Vanwynsberghe, D., O\u2019Neil, M., D\u2019Souza, D., Cao, J., & Lock, M. (2019). Phase III randomized pair comparison of a barrier film vs. standard skin care in preventing radiation dermatitis in post-lumpectomy patients with breast cancer receiving adjuvant radiation therapy. Cureus, 11(6), e4807. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.4807","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.4807"},{"key":"29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lewis, L., Carson, S., Bydder, S., Athifa, M., Williams, A.M., & Bremner, A. (2014). Evaluating the effects of aluminum-containing and non-aluminum containing deodorants on axillary skin toxicity during radiation therapy for breast cancer: A 3-armed randomized controlled trial. International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology, Physics, 90(4), 765\u2013771. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijrobp.2014.06.054","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijrobp.2014.06.054"},{"key":"30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Loewenthal, L.J.A. (1949). Species of aloe (other than aloe vera) in the treatment of roentgen dermatitis. Journal of Investigative Dermatology, 12(5), 295\u2013298. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/jid.1949.43","DOI":"10.1038\/jid.1949.43"},{"key":"31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Meghrajani, C.F., Co, H.S., Arcillas, J.G., Maa\u00f1o, C.C., & Cupino, N.A. (2016). A randomized, double-blind trial on the use of 1% hydrocortisone cream for the prevention of acute radiation dermatitis. Expert Review of Clinical Pharmacology, 9(3), 483\u2013491. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1586\/17512433.2016.1126506","DOI":"10.1586\/17512433.2016.1126506"},{"key":"32","unstructured":"Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center. (2020). Turmeric. https:\/\/www.mskcc.org\/cancer-care\/integrative-medicine\/herbs\/turmeric"},{"key":"33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Merchant, T.E., Bosley, C., Smith, J., Baratti, P., Pritchard, D., Davis, T., . . . Xiong, X. (2007). A phase III trial comparing an anionic phospholipid-based cream and aloe vera-based gel in the prevention of radiation dermatitis in pediatric patients. Radiation Oncology, 2, 45. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1748-717X-2-45","DOI":"10.1186\/1748-717X-2-45"},{"key":"34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Miller, R.C., Schwartz, D.J., Sloan, J.A., Griffin, P.C., Deming, R.L., Anders, J.C., . . . Atherton, P.J. (2011). Mometasone furoate effect on acute skin toxicity in breast cancer patients receiving radiotherapy: A phase III double-blind, randomized trial from the North Central Cancer Treatment Group N06C4. International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology, Physics, 79, 1460\u20131466. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijrobp.2010.01.031","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijrobp.2010.01.031"},{"key":"35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"M\u00f8ller, P.K., Olling, K., Berg, M., Hab\u00e6k, I., Haislund, B., Iversen, A.M., . . . Brink, C. (2018). Breast cancer patients report reduced sensitivity and pain using a barrier film during radiotherapy\u2013A Danish intra-patient randomized multicentre study. Technical Innovations and Patient Support in Radiation Oncology, 7, 20\u201325. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.tipsro.2018.05.004","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tipsro.2018.05.004"},{"key":"36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mumbrekar, K.D., Sadashiva, S.R.B., Kabekkodu, S.P., Fernandes, D.J., Vadhiraja, B.M., Suga, T., . . . Satyamoorthy, K. (2017). Genetic variants in CD44 and MAT1A confer susceptibility to acute skin reaction in breast cancer patients undergoing radiation therapy. International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology, Physics, 97(1), 118\u2013127. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijrobp.2016.09.017","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijrobp.2016.09.017"},{"key":"37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Nasser, N.J., Fenig, S., Ravid, A., Nouriel, A., Ozery, N., Gardyn, S., . . . Fenig, E. (2017). Vitamin D ointment for prevention of radiation dermatitis in breast cancer patients. NPJ Breast Cancer, 3, 10. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41523-017-0006-x","DOI":"10.1038\/s41523-017-0006-x"},{"key":"38","unstructured":"National Cancer Institute. (2017). Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) [version 5.0]. https:\/\/ctep.cancer.gov\/protocolDevelopment\/electronic_applications\/docs..."},{"key":"39","unstructured":"Olsen, D.L., Raub, W., Jr., Bradley, C., Johnson, M., Macias, J.L., Love, V., & Markoe, A. (2001). The effect of aloe vera gel\/mild soap versus mild soap alone in preventing skin reactions in patients undergoing radiation therapy. Oncology Nursing Forum, 28(3), 543\u2013547."},{"key":"40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pommier, P., Gomez, F., Sunyach, M.P., D\u2019Hombres, A., Carrie, C., & Montbarbon, X. (2004). Phase III randomized trial of Calendula officinalis compared with trolamine for the prevention of acute dermatitis during irradiation for breast cancer. Journal of Clinical Oncology, 22(8), 1447\u20131453. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1200\/JCO.2004.07.063","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2004.07.063"},{"key":"41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rades, D., Narvaez, C.A., Splettst\u00f6\u00dfer, L., D\u00f6mer, C., Setter, C., Idel, C., . . . Carl, J. (2019). A randomized trial (RAREST-01) comparing Mepitel\u00ae Film and standard care for prevention of radiation dermatitis in patients irradiated for locally advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the head-and-neck (SCCHN). Radiotherapy and Oncology, 139, 79\u201382. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.radonc.2019.07.023","DOI":"10.1016\/j.radonc.2019.07.023"},{"key":"42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rollmann, D.C., Novotny, P.J., Petersen, I.A., Garces, Y.I., Bauer, H.J., Yan, E.S., . . . Laack, N.N.I. (2015). Double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot study of processed ultra emu oil versus placebo in the prevention of radiation dermatitis. International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology, Physics, 92(3), 650\u2013658. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijrobp.2015.02.028","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijrobp.2015.02.028"},{"key":"43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rosenthal, A., Israilevich, R., & Moy, R. (2019). Management of acute radiation dermatitis: A review of the literature and proposal for treatment algorithm. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 81(2), 558\u2013567. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jaad.2019.02.047","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2019.02.047"},{"key":"44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ryan, J.L., Heckler, C.E., Ling, M., Katz, A., Williams, J.P., Pentland, A.P., & Morrow, G.R. (2013). Curcumin for radiation dermatitis: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial of thirty breast cancer patients. Radiation Research, 180(1), 34\u201343. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1667\/RR3255.1","DOI":"10.1667\/RR3255.1"},{"key":"45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ryan Wolf, J., Heckler, C.E., Guido, J.J., Peoples, A.R., Gewandter, J.S., Ling, M., . . . Morrow, G.R. (2018). Oral curcumin for radiation dermatitis: A URCC NCORP study of 686 breast cancer patients. Supportive Care in Cancer, 26(5), 1543\u20131552. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00520-017-3957-4","DOI":"10.1007\/s00520-017-3957-4"},{"key":"46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Schmeel, L.C., Koch, D., Stumpf, S., Leitzen, C., Simon, B., Sch\u00fcller, H., . . . Wilhelm-Buchstab, T.M. (2018). Prophylactically applied Hydrofilm polyurethane film dressings reduce radiation dermatitis in adjuvant radiation therapy of breast cancer patients. Acta Oncologica, 57(7), 908\u2013915. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/0284186X.2018.1441542","DOI":"10.1080\/0284186X.2018.1441542"},{"key":"47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Schneider, F., Danski, M.T.R., & Vayego, S.A. (2015). Usage of calendula officinalis in the prevention and treatment of radiodermatitis: A randomized double-blind controlled clinical trial. Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP, 49(2), 221\u2013228. https:\/\/doi.org\/0.1590\/S0080-623420150000200006","DOI":"10.1590\/S0080-623420150000200006"},{"key":"48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Schnur, J.B., Zivin, J.G., Mattson, D.M.K., Green, S., Jandorf, L.H., Wernicke, A.G., & Montgomery, G.H. (2012). Acute skin toxicity-related, out-of-pocket expenses in patients with breast cancer treated with external beam radiotherapy. Supportive Care in Cancer, 20(12), 3105\u20133113. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00520-012-1435-6","DOI":"10.1007\/s00520-012-1435-6"},{"key":"49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sch\u00fcnemann, H.J., Al-Ansary, L.A., Forland, F., Kersten, S., Komulainen, J., Kopp, I.B., . . . Qaseem, A. (2015). Guidelines International Network: Principles for disclosure of interests and management of conflicts in guidelines. Annals of Internal Medicine, 163(7), 548\u2013553. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7326\/M14-1885","DOI":"10.7326\/M14-1885"},{"key":"50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sch\u00fcnemann, H.J., Wiercioch, W., Etxeandia, I., Falavigna, M., Santesso, N., Mustafa, R., . . . Akl, E.A. (2014). Guidelines 2.0: Systematic development of a comprehensive checklist for a successful guideline enterprise. Canadian Medical Association Journal, 186(3), E123\u2013E142. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1503\/cmaj.131237","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.131237"},{"key":"51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sharp, L., Finnil\u00e4, K., Johansson, H., Abrahamsson, M., Hatschek, T., & Bergenmar, M. (2013). No differences between Calendula cream and aqueous cream in the prevention of acute radiation skin reactions\u2014Results from a randomised blinded trial. European Journal of Oncology Nursing, 17(4), 429\u2013435. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejon.2012.11.003","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejon.2012.11.003"},{"key":"52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sharp, L., Johansson, H., Hatschek, T., & Bergenmar, M. (2013). Smoking as an independent risk factor for severe skin reactions due to adjuvant radiotherapy for breast cancer. Breast, 22(5), 634\u2013638. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.breast.2013.07.047","DOI":"10.1016\/j.breast.2013.07.047"},{"key":"53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Shaverdian, N., Yeboa, D.N., Gardner, L., Harari, P.M., Liao, K., McCloskey, S., . . . Jagsi, R. (2019). Nationwide survey of patients\u2019 perspectives regarding their radiation and multidisciplinary cancer treatment experiences. Journal of Oncology Practice, 15(12), e1010\u2013e1017. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1200\/JOP.19.00376","DOI":"10.1200\/JOP.19.00376"},{"key":"54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Shea, B.J., Reeves, B.C., Wells, G., Thuku, M., Hamel, C., Moran, J., . . . Henry, D.A. (2017). AMSTAR 2: A critical appraisal tool for systematic reviews that include randomised or non-randomised studies of healthcare interventions, or both. BMJ, 358, j4008. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bmj.j4008","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.j4008"},{"key":"55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Th\u00e9berge, V., Harel, F., & Dagnault, A. (2009). Use of axillary deodorant and effect on acute skin toxicity during radiotherapy for breast cancer: A prospective randomized noninferiority trial. International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology, Physics, 75(4), 1048\u20131052. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijrobp.2008.12.046","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijrobp.2008.12.046"},{"key":"56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ulff, E., Maroti, M., Serup, J., & Falkmer, U. (2013). A potent steroid cream is superior to emollients in reducing acute radiation dermatitis in breast cancer patients treated with adjuvant radiotherapy. A randomised study of betamethasone versus two moisturizing creams. Radiotherapy and Oncology, 108(2), 287\u2013292. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.radonc.2013.05.033","DOI":"10.1016\/j.radonc.2013.05.033"},{"key":"57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ulff, E., Maroti, M., Serup, J., Nilsson, M., & Falkmer, U. (2017). Prophylactic treatment with a potent corticosteroid cream ameliorates radiodermatitis, independent of radiation schedule: A randomized double blinded study. Radiotherapy and Oncology, 122(1), 50\u201353. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.radonc.2016.11.013","DOI":"10.1016\/j.radonc.2016.11.013"},{"key":"58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Watson, L.C., Gies, D., Thompson, E., & Thomas, B. (2012). Randomized control trial: Evaluating aluminum-based antiperspirant use, axilla skin toxicity, and reported quality of life in women receiving external beam radiotherapy for treatment of Stage 0, I, and II breast cancer. International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology, Physics, 83(1), e29\u2013e34. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijrobp.2011.12.006","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijrobp.2011.12.006"},{"key":"59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wei, J., Meng, L., Hou, X., Qu, C., Wang, B., Xin, Y., & Jiang, X. (2019). Radiation-induced skin reactions: Mechanism and treatment. Cancer Management and Research, 11, 167\u2013177. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/CMAR.S188655","DOI":"10.2147\/CMAR.S188655"},{"key":"60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Williams, M.S., Burk, M., Loprinzi, C.L., Hill, M., Schomberg, P.J., Nearhood, K., . . . Eggleston, W.D. (1996). Phase III double-blind evaluation of an aloe vera gel as a prophylactic agent for radiation-induced skin toxicity. International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology, Physics, 36(2), 345\u2013349. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0360-3016(96)00320-3","DOI":"10.1016\/S0360-3016(96)00320-3"},{"key":"61","unstructured":"Wong, R.K.S., Bensadoun, R.J., Boers-Doets, C.B., Bryce, J., Chan, A., Epstein, J.B., . . . Lacouture, M.E. (2013). Clinical practice guidelines for the prevention and treatment of acute and late radiation reactions from the MASCC Skin Toxicity Study Group. Supportive Care in Cancer, 21(10), 2933\u20132948. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00520-13-1896-2"},{"key":"62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wooding, H., Yan, J., Yuan, L., Chyou, T.Y., Gao, S., Ward, I., & Herst, P.M. (2018). The effect of Mepitel Film on acute radiation-induced skin reactions in head and neck cancer patients: A feasibility study. British Journal of Radiology, 91(1081), 20170298. https:\/\/doi.org\/ 10.1259\/ bjr.20170298","DOI":"10.1259\/bjr.20170298"},{"key":"63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhong, W.H., Tang, Q.F., Hu, L.Y., & Feng, H.X. (2013). Mepilex Lite dressings for managing acute radiation dermatitis in nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients: A systematic controlled clinical trial. Medical Oncology, 30, 761. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12032-013-0761-y","DOI":"10.1007\/s12032-013-0761-y"}],"container-title":["Oncology Nursing Forum"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/onf.ons.org\/onf\/47\/6\/ons-guidelines-cancer-treatment-related-radiodermatitis","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,21]],"date-time":"2025-11-21T19:49:59Z","timestamp":1763754599000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ons.org\/publications-research\/onf\/47\/6\/ons-guidelinestm-cancer-treatment-related-radiodermatitis"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,1]]},"references-count":63,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1188\/20.onf.654-670","relation":{},"ISSN":["0190-535X","1538-0688"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0190-535X","type":"print"},{"value":"1538-0688","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,1]]}}}