{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,23]],"date-time":"2026-08-23T21:57:25Z","timestamp":1787522245139,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2001,4,1]],"date-time":"2001-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":986083200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Lupus"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> Malar rash and photosensitivity are common findings in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). However, a number of inflammatory, dermatologic, infectious or drug-induced conditions may mimic cutaneous findings of SLE. These typically include seborrheic dermatitis, contact dermatitis, rosacea, polymorphous light eruption, syphilis and dermatomyositis sine myositis. Herein we describe a patient with fever, malar rash, alopecia, photosensitivity, arthralgias and lymphadenopathy who was subsequently diagnosed with secondary syphilis. In this case report we review clinical and histopathological findings in the differential diagnosis of malar rash and photosensitivity and discuss the overlapping features of syphilis and SLE. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1191\/096120301680417002","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2003,11,12]],"date-time":"2003-11-12T12:45:16Z","timestamp":1068641116000},"page":"299-303","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["Lues and lupus: syphilis mimicking systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"10","author":[{"given":"M J","family":"Shatley","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"B L","family":"Walker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dermatology and Rheumatology Sections, GV (Sonny) Montgomery VA Hospital                         and University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R W","family":"McMurray","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dermatology and Rheumatology Sections, GV (Sonny) Montgomery VA Hospital                         and University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi, USA;                         Division of Rheumatology, L525 Clinical Sciences Building, University of                         Mississippi Medical Center, 2500 North State Street, Jackson, MS 39216, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2001,4,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"atypb1","first-page":"657","volume-title":"Systemic Lupus Erythematosus","author":"Sontheimer RD","year":"1992","edition":"2"},{"key":"atypb2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/096120330000900103"},{"key":"atypb3","first-page":"1661","volume-title":"Dermatology in General Medicine","author":"Hawk JLM","year":"1993","edition":"4"},{"key":"atypb4","first-page":"1055","volume":"113","author":"Wasserman GA","year":"1975","journal-title":"Can Med Assoc J"},{"key":"atypb5","volume-title":"Lever's Histopathology of the Skin","author":"Elder D","year":"1997","edition":"8"},{"key":"atypb6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/art.1780390822"},{"key":"atypb7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(88)80015-X"},{"key":"atypb8","first-page":"1183","volume-title":"Advanced Dermatologic Diagnoses","author":"Shelley WB","year":"1992"},{"key":"atypb9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/art.1780251101"},{"key":"atypb10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-857X(21)00193-9","volume":"19","author":"Reginato AJ","year":"1993","journal-title":"Rheum Dis Clin N Am"},{"key":"atypb11","first-page":"661","volume-title":"The Principles and Practice of Medicine","author":"Quinn TC","year":"1988"},{"key":"atypb12","first-page":"313","volume":"19","author":"Burgoyne M","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Rheumatol"},{"key":"atypb13","first-page":"249","volume-title":"Immunological Diagnosis of Sexually Transmitted Diseases","author":"Luger AH","year":"1988"},{"key":"atypb14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00007435-200001000-00011"},{"key":"atypb15","first-page":"97","volume":"4","author":"Tramont EC","year":"1991","journal-title":"AIDS Clin Rev"},{"key":"atypb16","first-page":"2644","volume-title":"Dermatology in General Medicine","author":"Johnson RA","year":"1993","edition":"4"}],"container-title":["Lupus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1191\/096120301680417002","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1191\/096120301680417002","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,28]],"date-time":"2025-02-28T16:58:06Z","timestamp":1740761886000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1191\/096120301680417002"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2001,4]]},"references-count":16,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1191\/096120301680417002"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1191\/096120301680417002","relation":{},"ISSN":["0961-2033","1477-0962"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0961-2033","type":"print"},{"value":"1477-0962","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2001,4]]}}}