{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,13]],"date-time":"2026-10-13T14:22:02Z","timestamp":1791901322907,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Royal College of Psychiatrists","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,25]],"date-time":"2024-06-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1719273600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["cambridge.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BJPsych Bull"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec id=\"S2056469424000469_sec_a1\">\n                    <jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Chemsex occurs primarily among gay, bisexual and other men who have sex with men (GBMSM), and there is evidence of a subgroup of users who carry out chemsex-related criminal offences and experience harm. Challenges with chemsex can present to various settings; there are concerns that harm is increasing, including at interfaces between health, social care and criminal justice systems. The UK response to date has lacked a coordinated approach. An expert reference group was convened to share chemsex knowledge, articulate priorities for research and pathway development, and foster collaborative working between agencies. It made three key recommendations: develop and increase training and awareness across all services; implement a coordinated research programme with the development of a common data-set and assessment tool to fully characterise population-level needs; develop a professional network to share information, provide professional support and act as a knowledge hub. There was support for a unified multi-agency strategy incorporating the priorities identified as overarching principles.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1192\/bjb.2024.46","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,25]],"date-time":"2024-06-25T07:24:40Z","timestamp":1719300280000},"page":"306-313","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/policypage","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Developing a coordinated response to chemsex across health, justice and social care settings: expert consensus statement"],"prefix":"10.1192","volume":"48","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4931-3326","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bradley","family":"Hillier","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"West London NHS Trust"},{"name":"London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8396-0303","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Eliott","family":"Carthy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"West London NHS Trust"},{"name":"University of Oxford"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3820-9243","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nicola","family":"Kalk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Monty","family":"Moncrieff","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"London Friend"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9972-8568","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mark","family":"Pakianathan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Guy's & St Thomas\u2019 NHS Foundation Trust"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3609-9407","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Derek","family":"Tracy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"West London NHS Trust"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7361-3041","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Owen","family":"Bowden-Jones","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Central and North West London NHS Foundation Trust"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0395-374X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ford","family":"Hickson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2510-1249","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andrew","family":"Forrester","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cardiff University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"170","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"S2056469424000469_ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-244X-8-70"},{"key":"S2056469424000469_ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/2045125320967197"},{"key":"S2056469424000469_ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/sextrans-2018-053933"},{"key":"S2056469424000469_ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.forsciint.2016.11.039"},{"key":"S2056469424000469_ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jpm.12720"},{"key":"S2056469424000469_ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugpo.2015.07.013"},{"key":"S2056469424000469_ref20","unstructured":"20 IONA Team. IONA. Newcastle University, 2015 (https:\/\/research.ncl.ac.uk\/iona\/)."},{"key":"S2056469424000469_ref24","volume-title":"International Handbook of Threat Assessment","author":"James","year":"2014"},{"key":"S2056469424000469_ref11","volume-title":"Review of Drugs Part two: Prevention, Treatment, and Recovery","year":"2021"},{"key":"S2056469424000469_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/00258024211049490"},{"key":"S2056469424000469_ref4","unstructured":"4 Weatherburn, P , Hickson, F , Reid, D , Schink, S , Marcus, U , Schmidt, A . EMIS-2017: The European Men-Who-Have-Sex-With-Men Internet Survey. European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, 2017."},{"key":"S2056469424000469_ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2018.00491"},{"key":"S2056469424000469_ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2021.629315"},{"key":"S2056469424000469_ref7","unstructured":"7 Joint United Nations Programme on HIV and AIDS. On the Fast-Track to End AIDS. UNAIDS, 2015 (https:\/\/www.unaids.org\/en\/resources\/documents\/2015\/UNAIDS_PCB37_15-18)."},{"key":"S2056469424000469_ref8","unstructured":"8 Secretariat of the National AIDS Plan. Technical Document: Approach to the Phenomenon of Chemsex. Ministerio De Sanidad, 2020 (https:\/\/www.sanidad.gob.es\/en\/ciudadanos\/enfLesiones\/enfTransmisibles\/sida\/chemSex\/home.htm)."},{"key":"S2056469424000469_ref18","unstructured":"18 Blomquist, P , Duffell S, Ratna N. GUMCAD STI Surveillance System: Data Specification and Technical Guidance. UK Health Security Agency\/British Association for Sexual Health and HIV, 2021 (https:\/\/assets.publishing.service.gov.uk\/government\/uploads\/system\/uploads\/attachment_data\/file\/1032965\/GUMCAD_data_specification_and_technical_guidance_2021.pdf)."},{"key":"S2056469424000469_ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/DAT-11-2018-0066"},{"key":"S2056469424000469_ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2352-3018(22)00124-2"},{"key":"S2056469424000469_ref9","volume-title":"LGBT Action Plan","year":"2018"},{"key":"S2056469424000469_ref23","volume-title":"Multi-Agency Public Protection Arrangements (MAPPA): Guidance","year":"2014"},{"key":"S2056469424000469_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugpo.2018.02.002"},{"key":"S2056469424000469_ref10","unstructured":"10 Public Health England. Substance Misuse Services for Men Who Have Sex with Men Involved in Chemsex. Public Health England, 2015."},{"key":"S2056469424000469_ref22","unstructured":"22 Advisory Council on the Misuse of Drugs (ACMD). An Assessment of the Harms of Gamma-Hydroxybutyric Acid (GHB), Gamma-Butyrolactone (GBL), and Closely Related Compounds. ACMD, 2020."},{"key":"S2056469424000469_ref17","volume-title":"Chemsex and Crime Report","author":"Shell","year":"2022"}],"container-title":["BJPsych Bulletin"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S2056469424000469","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,4]],"date-time":"2026-03-04T09:59:51Z","timestamp":1772618391000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S2056469424000469\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,25]]},"references-count":24,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,10]]}},"alternative-id":["S2056469424000469"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1192\/bjb.2024.46","relation":{},"ISSN":["2056-4694","2056-4708"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2056-4694","type":"print"},{"value":"2056-4708","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,25]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 The Author(s), 2024. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of Royal College of Psychiatrists","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright","group":{"name":"copyright_and_licensing","label":"Copyright and Licensing"}},{"value":"This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution and reproduction, provided the original article is properly cited.","name":"license","label":"License","group":{"name":"copyright_and_licensing","label":"Copyright and Licensing"}},{"value":"This content has been made available to all.","name":"free","label":"Free to read"}]}}