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Following the fall of the Syrian regime in December 2024, freed political prisoners face severe mental health challenges due to years of inhumane conditions and trauma. This paper emphasises the urgent need for specialised mental health interventions and outlines evidence-based pathways to healing. A coordinated, multi-tiered response, integrating local and international efforts, is essential to prioritise mental health aid, restore dignity and support survivors in rebuilding their futures.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1192\/bji.2025.10047","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,7]],"date-time":"2025-07-07T02:57:16Z","timestamp":1751857036000},"page":"142-144","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/policypage","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Wounds beyond bars: reflecting on the urgent need for psychological support and interventions in the aftermath of Syria\u2019s regime collapse"],"prefix":"10.1192","volume":"22","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5320-1170","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Obada","family":"Al-leimon","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Medicine, The University of Jordan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0009-9037-7584","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mohammed","family":"Saadeh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Medicine, The University of Jordan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Abdulrahman","family":"Ghaibeh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Damascus University"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6948-6622","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Khalid","family":"Elzamzamy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"170","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"S2056474025100470_ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/20008198.2022.2031829"},{"key":"S2056474025100470_ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.17744\/mehc.29.1.5racqxjueafabgwp"},{"key":"S2056474025100470_ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/20008066.2024.2398921"},{"key":"S2056474025100470_ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/da.21997"},{"key":"S2056474025100470_ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph16132309"},{"key":"S2056474025100470_ref1","article-title":"No room to breathe: state repression of human rights activism in Syria","volume":"19","year":"2007","journal-title":"Hum Rights Watch"},{"key":"S2056474025100470_ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13030-021-00219-w"},{"journal-title":"At Least 100,000 Bodies in Syrian Mass Grave, US Advocacy Group Head Says","year":"2024","author":"Landay","key":"S2056474025100470_ref4"},{"key":"S2056474025100470_ref3","unstructured":"3 Syrian Network for Human Rights. 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