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(2) \u201cVocal tics\u201d, occurring when the contractions spread to the laryngeal muscles. The victims utter sounds, often resembling the cries of an animal, such as barking, bellowing or whinnying (3). Generally the last to appear, though the order probably varies, is a compulsion to shout obscene or blasphemous words, insults or oaths. Echopraxia and echolalia are disorders bordering on this syndrome, and sometimes accompanying it.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.115.520.351","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,8,6]],"date-time":"2008-08-06T14:04:14Z","timestamp":1218031454000},"page":"351-353","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":36,"title":["Gilles De La Tourette's Syndrome"],"prefix":"10.1192","volume":"115","author":[{"given":"Bengt","family":"Eriksson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Torgny","family":"Persson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"170","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"S0007125000037776_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02897613"},{"key":"S0007125000037776_ref3","first-page":"95","article-title":"\u201cTourette's disease: control of symptoms and its clinical course.\u201d","volume":"3","author":"Challas","year":"1967","journal-title":"Int. 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Psychol."},{"key":"S0007125000037776_ref11","first-page":"1934","volume-title":"Price's Textbook of the Practice of Medicine","author":"Lewis","year":"1956"}],"container-title":["British Journal of Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S0007125000037776","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,1]],"date-time":"2019-06-01T16:27:01Z","timestamp":1559406421000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S0007125000037776\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":["Two Cases with an Organic Brain Injury"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1969,3]]},"references-count":16,"journal-issue":{"issue":"520","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1969,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S0007125000037776"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1192\/bjp.115.520.351","relation":{},"ISSN":["0007-1250","1472-1465"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0007-1250","type":"print"},{"value":"1472-1465","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1969,3]]}}}