{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,16]],"date-time":"2026-10-16T03:07:50Z","timestamp":1792120070979,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Royal College of Psychiatrists","issue":"582","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,29]],"date-time":"2018-01-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1517184000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":15979,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Br J Psychiatry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1974,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Diminished sexual activity among individuals dependent upon the opiate drugs (heroin, morphine, methadone, etc.) has been noted by Freedman (1967) and by Jurgensen (1966). A study of four populations of male patients (controls, abstainers, heroin addicts and patients maintained on methadone), suggested that although factors other than the specific drug effects may be important determinants of sexual difficulties, that the drug itself may act as a specific determinant (Cushman, 1972). This was supported by the fact that all patients claimed to have been normal before narcotic use, that heroin reduced sexual performance and desire, and that a reversal to normal sexual function rapidly occurred during enforced withdrawal. Other observations by Ding (1972), and Scher (1967) support these findings. Berzins <jats:italic>et al.<\/jats:italic> (1971), and Mott (1972) have noted that drug-dependent subjects tend to have problems of sexual identity, and Hobi (1972) suggests that psychosexual immaturity is frequently seen in drug-dependent subjects.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.124.5.431","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,8,12]],"date-time":"2008-08-12T22:35:43Z","timestamp":1218580543000},"page":"431-434","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":31,"title":["Drug Dependence and Sexual Dysfunction: A Comparison of Intravenous Users of Narcotics and Oral Users of Amphetamines"],"prefix":"10.1192","volume":"124","author":[{"given":"M. R.","family":"Gossop","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"Stern","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P. H.","family":"Connell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"170","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"S0007125000040538_ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/10826086709033077"},{"key":"S0007125000040538_ref10","unstructured":"Freedman A. (1967). \u2018Psychopharmacological approaches to narcotic addiction\u2019, in Neuropsychopharmacology (eds. Brill , Cole , Deniker , Hippius and Bradley ). New York."},{"key":"S0007125000040538_ref8","article-title":"\u2018The role of sex in narcotic addiction in Hong Kong.\u2019","volume":"8","author":"Ding","year":"1972","journal-title":"Asian Journal of Medicine"},{"key":"S0007125000040538_ref6","article-title":"\u2018Sexual behaviour in heroin addiction and methadone maintenance.\u2019","volume":"72","author":"Cushman","year":"1972","journal-title":"New York State Journal of Medicine"},{"key":"S0007125000040538_ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-4679(197104)27:2<174::AID-JCLP2270270205>3.0.CO;2-3"},{"key":"S0007125000040538_ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1360-0443.1970.tb01135.x"},{"key":"S0007125000040538_ref13","first-page":"54","article-title":"\u2018Drug addicts as seen in Szondi's test.\u2019","volume":"17","author":"Hobi","year":"1972","journal-title":"Praxis der Psychotherapie"},{"key":"S0007125000040538_ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/jcem-30-1-24"},{"key":"S0007125000040538_ref18","first-page":"29","article-title":"\u2018Narkomani.\u2019","volume":"7","author":"Stenback","year":"1971","journal-title":"Nordisk Medicin"},{"key":"S0007125000040538_ref11","article-title":"\u2018Female offenders.\u2019","volume":"6","author":"Gibbens","year":"1971","journal-title":"British Journal of Hospital Medicine"},{"key":"S0007125000040538_ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/10826086609072272"},{"key":"S0007125000040538_ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/10826087209028106"},{"key":"S0007125000040538_ref1","article-title":"\u2018The reliability and validity of interview data obtained from 59 narcotic drug addicts.\u2019","volume":"72","author":"Ball","year":"1967","journal-title":"American Journal of Sociology"},{"key":"S0007125000040538_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1961.01710070076009"},{"key":"S0007125000040538_ref4","unstructured":"Connell P. H. (1958). Amphetamine Psychosis. London."},{"key":"S0007125000040538_ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1360-0443.1972.tb01176.x"},{"key":"S0007125000040538_ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.122.2.205"},{"key":"S0007125000040538_ref5","article-title":"\u2018Clinical aspects of drug addiction.\u2019","volume":"4","author":"Connell","year":"1970","journal-title":"Journal of the Royal College of Physicians"},{"key":"S0007125000040538_ref15","unstructured":"Mendelson J. H. , Mendelson J. E. , and Patch V. D. (in press). \u2018Plasma testosterone levels in heroin addiction and during methadone maintenance.\u2019 Science."}],"container-title":["British Journal of Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S0007125000040538","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,29]],"date-time":"2019-05-29T21:24:41Z","timestamp":1559165081000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S0007125000040538\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1974,5]]},"references-count":19,"journal-issue":{"issue":"582","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1974,5]]}},"alternative-id":["S0007125000040538"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1192\/bjp.124.5.431","relation":{},"ISSN":["0007-1250","1472-1465"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0007-1250","type":"print"},{"value":"1472-1465","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1974,5]]}}}