{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,12]],"date-time":"2025-11-12T20:34:07Z","timestamp":1762979647720},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Royal College of Psychiatrists","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,2]],"date-time":"2018-01-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1514851200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":10715,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Br J Psychiatry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1988,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>There is a paucity of literature in English about those people who persistently complain. In Germany and in Scandinavia, a diagnosis of querulent paranoia may be made, although this interesting and uncommon syndrome is rarely recognised in the UK. Five cases of litigiousness or persistent complaining are reported, to illustrate the typical psychopathology and the types of diagnosis that occur. Four of these people are barred from further litigation by the courts (vexatious litigants) and were contacted directly for the purpose of this study.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.153.3.317","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,8,12]],"date-time":"2008-08-12T23:43:23Z","timestamp":1218584603000},"page":"317-323","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["Psychiatric and Legal Aspects of Persistent Litigation"],"prefix":"10.1192","volume":"153","author":[{"given":"M. W. D.","family":"Rowlands","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"170","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"S0007125000222940_ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.145.6.579"},{"key":"S0007125000222940_ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01819099"},{"key":"S0007125000222940_ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1515\/zfrs-1982-0114","article-title":"Sind Querulanten geisteskrank? Translated As Are Chronic Complainers Mentally Ill? by C. Walters","volume":"3","author":"Kaupen","year":"1982","journal-title":"Zeitschrift fur Rechtssoziologie"},{"key":"S0007125000222940_ref15","volume-title":"A Textbook of Medical Psychology","author":"Kretschmer","year":"1952"},{"key":"S0007125000222940_ref14","volume-title":"Themes and Variations in European Psychiatry","author":"Kretschmer","year":"1927"},{"key":"S0007125000222940_ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/00048678009159370"},{"key":"S0007125000222940_ref19","volume-title":"Psychopathic Personalities","author":"Schneider","year":"1958"},{"key":"S0007125000222940_ref12","volume-title":"Lehrbuch der Psychiatrie","author":"Kraepelin","year":"1905"},{"key":"S0007125000222940_ref4","unstructured":"Daily Telegraph (1987) Thursday 5 March, p. 3."},{"key":"S0007125000222940_ref8","volume-title":"Allgemeine Psychopathologie","author":"Jaspers","year":"1959"},{"key":"S0007125000222940_ref9","volume-title":"Handbuch der Geisteskrankheiten","author":"Kahn","year":"1928"},{"key":"S0007125000222940_ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.141.4.344"},{"key":"S0007125000222940_ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291700039969"},{"key":"S0007125000222940_ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0010-440X(97)90001-8"},{"key":"S0007125000222940_ref5","first-page":"1445","article-title":"Der Querulant","volume":"24","author":"von Dietrich","year":"1968","journal-title":"Munchener Medizinische Wochenschrift"},{"key":"S0007125000222940_ref20","volume-title":"Guide to Psychiatry","author":"Sim","year":"1981"},{"key":"S0007125000222940_ref13","volume-title":"Michael Kohlhaas","author":"von Kleist","year":"1811"},{"key":"S0007125000222940_ref6","first-page":"85","article-title":"Die gerichtsmedizinische Beurteilung der Personlichkeitseigenheiten des Querulanten","volume":"57","author":"Hallermann","year":"1966","journal-title":"Deutsche Zeitschrift Gesamate Gerichtliche Medizin"},{"key":"S0007125000222940_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000118068"},{"key":"S0007125000222940_ref3","volume-title":"Personality Development and Psychopathology: A Dynamic Approach","author":"Cameron","year":"1963"},{"key":"S0007125000222940_ref23","volume-title":"Mental Disorders: Glossary and Guide to their Classification in Accordance with the Ninth Revision of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD\u20139)","year":"1978"},{"key":"S0007125000222940_ref7","volume-title":"Fish's Clinical Psychopathology","author":"Hamilton","year":"1974"},{"key":"S0007125000222940_ref1","volume-title":"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders","year":"1980"}],"container-title":["British Journal of Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S0007125000222940","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,14]],"date-time":"2021-09-14T19:34:22Z","timestamp":1631648062000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S0007125000222940\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1988,9]]},"references-count":23,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1988,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S0007125000222940"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1192\/bjp.153.3.317","relation":{},"ISSN":["0007-1250","1472-1465"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0007-1250","type":"print"},{"value":"1472-1465","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1988,9]]}}}