{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,13]],"date-time":"2025-05-13T15:12:48Z","timestamp":1747149168752},"reference-count":49,"publisher":"Royal College of Psychiatrists","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,2]],"date-time":"2018-01-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1514851200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":9590,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Br J Psychiatry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1991,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The direct costs to the mental health services for patients who participated in a trial of a behavioural family intervention to reduce schizophrenic relapse were estimated. Comparisons were made between two patient groups from households of high expressed emotion (HEE): one group received a nine-month family intervention (HEE Intervention) and the other group routine treatment (HEE Control). A third group consisted of patients from low-EE households (LEE Control). The significant decrease in relapse rates in the HEE Intervention group compared with the HEE Control group has previously been reported; the analysis of costs indicates that any increase in costs due to the family intervention is outweighed by a decrease in usage of the established mental health services. The intervention resulted in a decrease of 27% in mean cost per patient.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.159.4.481","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,10,15]],"date-time":"2008-10-15T17:33:45Z","timestamp":1224092025000},"page":"481-484","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":73,"title":["Some Aspects of Family Interventions in Schizophrenia. II: Financial Considerations"],"prefix":"10.1192","volume":"159","author":[{"given":"Nicholas","family":"Tarrier","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Karen","family":"Lowson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Christine","family":"Barrowclough","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"170","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"S0007125000030348_ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.153.4.532"},{"key":"S0007125000030348_ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.156.5.654"},{"key":"S0007125000030348_ref37","first-page":"1237","article-title":"Drug default among schizophrenic patients","volume":"42","author":"Nelson","year":"1975","journal-title":"American Journal of Hospital Pharmacy"},{"key":"S0007125000030348_ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0003-066X.44.3.556"},{"key":"S0007125000030348_ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4899-0562-8"},{"key":"S0007125000030348_ref36","volume-title":"Conceptual Foundations of Behavioural Assessment.","author":"Nelson","year":"1986"},{"key":"S0007125000030348_ref30","volume-title":"Handbook of Psychotherapy and Behavior Change","author":"Marks","year":"1978"},{"key":"S0007125000030348_ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1467-6427.1984.00657.x"},{"key":"S0007125000030348_ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/01926188108250396"},{"key":"S0007125000030348_ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1986.01800070019003"},{"key":"S0007125000030348_ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.154.5.625"},{"key":"S0007125000030348_ref14","volume-title":"Family Care of Schizophrenia.","author":"Falloon","year":"1984"},{"key":"S0007125000030348_ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.150.3.285"},{"key":"S0007125000030348_ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.152.6.783"},{"key":"S0007125000030348_ref11","volume-title":"Failures in Behavior Therapy","author":"Emmelkamp","year":"1983"},{"key":"S0007125000030348_ref10","volume-title":"Advances in Behavior Therapy","volume":"3","author":"Cheek","year":"1971"},{"key":"S0007125000030348_ref8","volume-title":"Family Management of Schizophrenia","author":"Cardin","year":"1986"},{"key":"S0007125000030348_ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0003-066X.44.3.561"},{"key":"S0007125000030348_ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005650-197501000-00002"},{"key":"S0007125000030348_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0003-066X.44.3.546"},{"key":"S0007125000030348_ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0278-6133.7.4.355"},{"key":"S0007125000030348_ref18","volume-title":"Psychotherapy: An Eclectic Approach.","author":"Garfield","year":"1980"},{"key":"S0007125000030348_ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.147.3.265"},{"key":"S0007125000030348_ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2044-8341.1989.tb02833.x"},{"key":"S0007125000030348_ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.151.1.1"},{"key":"S0007125000030348_ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1545-5300.1973.00055.x"},{"key":"S0007125000030348_ref1","volume-title":"Understanding Attitudes and Predicting Behavior.","author":"Aizen","year":"1980"},{"key":"S0007125000030348_ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.ps.40.020189.002533"},{"key":"S0007125000030348_ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291700007819"},{"key":"S0007125000030348_ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.154.1.58"},{"key":"S0007125000030348_ref39","volume-title":"Annual Accounts\u2014Korner Cost Accounts.","year":"1988"},{"key":"S0007125000030348_ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291700009260"},{"key":"S0007125000030348_ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/01454455900144003"},{"key":"S0007125000030348_ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/13.2.221"},{"key":"S0007125000030348_ref21","volume-title":"Cognitive Behaviour Therapy for Psychiatric Problems.","author":"Hawton","year":"1989"},{"key":"S0007125000030348_ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4684-5359-1"},{"key":"S0007125000030348_ref27","volume-title":"Expressed Emotion in Families: Its Significance for Mental Illness.","author":"Leff","year":"1985"},{"key":"S0007125000030348_ref16","volume-title":"Failures in Behavior Therapy.","author":"Foa","year":"1983"},{"key":"S0007125000030348_ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S014134730001418X"},{"key":"S0007125000030348_ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291700009831"},{"key":"S0007125000030348_ref5","volume-title":"Psychological Approaches to Schizophrenia: Innovations in Assessment, Treatment and Services","author":"Barrowclough","year":"1991"},{"key":"S0007125000030348_ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(75)90039-X"},{"key":"S0007125000030348_ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.150.5.645"},{"key":"S0007125000030348_ref9","volume-title":"Psychiatric Hospital Versus Community Treatment: A Controlled Study.","author":"Cass","year":"1983"},{"key":"S0007125000030348_ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.149.4.458"},{"key":"S0007125000030348_ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.154.6.768"},{"key":"S0007125000030348_ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.149.2.137"},{"key":"S0007125000030348_ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.155.1.12"},{"key":"S0007125000030348_ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00782739"}],"container-title":["British Journal of Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S0007125000030348","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,17]],"date-time":"2019-05-17T20:30:26Z","timestamp":1558125026000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S0007125000030348\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1991,10]]},"references-count":49,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1991,10]]}},"alternative-id":["S0007125000030348"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1192\/bjp.159.4.481","relation":{},"ISSN":["0007-1250","1472-1465"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0007-1250","type":"print"},{"value":"1472-1465","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1991,10]]}}}