{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,17]],"date-time":"2026-10-17T06:57:09Z","timestamp":1792220229710,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Royal College of Psychiatrists","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,2]],"date-time":"2018-01-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1514851200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":9285,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Br J Psychiatry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1992,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>A sample of 60 Spanish schizophrenic patients was studied to ascertain the relationship between their relatives' expressed emotion (EE) and relapse at follow-up. The relatives' EE and patients' relapse were operationalised following Leff &amp; Vaughn's criteria. At nine months a significant association was not found between the relatives' EE and relapse, but this association became significant on reclassifying the relatives' EE scores after decreasing to four points the cut-off point for critical comments. At 24 months no association was found between EE and relapse. There was a tendency for patients who interrupted their medication or who did not work to relapse more frequently, particularly among the high-EE group.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.161.2.217","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,10,15]],"date-time":"2008-10-15T04:56:07Z","timestamp":1224046567000},"page":"217-222","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":40,"title":["The Influence of Family Expressed Emotion on the Course of Schizophrenia in a Sample of Spanish Patients"],"prefix":"10.1192","volume":"161","author":[{"given":"I.","family":"Montero","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"G\u00f3mez-Beneyto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"I.","family":"Ruiz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"E.","family":"Puche","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Adam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"170","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"S0007125000138991_ref20","first-page":"157","article-title":"Community management of schizophrenia. A two-year follow-up of a behavioural intervention with families","volume":"15","author":"Tarrier","year":"1989","journal-title":"British Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology"},{"key":"S0007125000138991_ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.151.2.166"},{"key":"S0007125000138991_ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.1977.tb00174.x"},{"key":"S0007125000138991_ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1361","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.143.11.1361","article-title":"Expressed emotion: from predictive index to clinical construct","volume":"143","author":"Koeningsberg","year":"1986","journal-title":"American Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"S0007125000138991_ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2044-8260.1976.tb00021.x"},{"key":"S0007125000138991_ref2","first-page":"3","article-title":"\u2018Emoci\u00f3n expresada\u2019 y curso de la esquizofrenia en una muestra espa\u00f1ola","volume":"15","author":"Arevalo","year":"1989","journal-title":"Analisis y Modificaci\u00f3n de conducta"},{"key":"S0007125000138991_ref16","first-page":"267","article-title":"Influencia de la terapia psicosocial en la evoluci\u00f3n de la Esquizofrenia: un estudio comparativo","volume":"12","author":"Montero","year":"1984","journal-title":"Actas Luso-Espa\u00f1olas de Neurologia Psiquiatria"},{"key":"S0007125000138991_ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.121.3.241"},{"key":"S0007125000138991_ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.148.2.133"},{"key":"S0007125000138991_ref10","volume-title":"Expressed Emotion and Families: Its Significance for Mental Illness.","author":"Leff","year":"1985"},{"key":"S0007125000138991_ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291700007819"},{"key":"S0007125000138991_ref19","first-page":"111","article-title":"Fiabilidad, validez y sensibilidad de la Escala de Evaluaci\u00f3n Psiquiatrica de Krawiecka","volume":"17","author":"Perez Fuster","year":"1989","journal-title":"Actas Luso-Espa\u00f1olas de Neurologia Psiquiatria"},{"key":"S0007125000138991_ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1984.01790230055009"},{"key":"S0007125000138991_ref17","first-page":"387","article-title":"Expresividad Emocional y evoluci\u00f3n de la esquiofrenia: una replica al trabajo de Vaughn","volume":"18","author":"Montero","year":"1990","journal-title":"Actas Luso-Espa\u00f1olas de Neurologia Psiquiatria"},{"key":"S0007125000138991_ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291700009831"},{"key":"S0007125000138991_ref5","first-page":"275","article-title":"Expresion de emocionesy el curso de la esquizofrenia. II. Componentes en revisi\u00f3n","volume":"15","author":"Guti\u00e9rrez","year":"1988","journal-title":"Analisis y Modificaci\u00f3n de conducta"},{"key":"S0007125000138991_ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.139.2.102"},{"key":"S0007125000138991_ref1","volume-title":"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders","year":"1980"},{"key":"S0007125000138991_ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.156.3.351"},{"key":"S0007125000138991_ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.152.4.477"},{"key":"S0007125000138991_ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.151.3.314"},{"key":"S0007125000138991_ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1988.01800330030003"}],"container-title":["British Journal of Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S0007125000138991","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,16]],"date-time":"2019-05-16T21:14:28Z","timestamp":1558041268000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S0007125000138991\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":["A Two-Year Follow-Up Study"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1992,8]]},"references-count":22,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1992,8]]}},"alternative-id":["S0007125000138991"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1192\/bjp.161.2.217","relation":{},"ISSN":["0007-1250","1472-1465"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0007-1250","type":"print"},{"value":"1472-1465","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1992,8]]}}}