{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,14]],"date-time":"2026-09-14T10:51:05Z","timestamp":1789383065875,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Royal College of Psychiatrists","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,2]],"date-time":"2018-01-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1514851200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":8343,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Br J Psychiatry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1995,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>The Perth Community Stroke Study (PCSS) was a population-based study of the incidence, cause, and outcome of acute stroke.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Method<\/jats:title><jats:p>Subjects from the study were assessed initially, by examination and interview, and at four- and 12-month follow-ups to determine differences in prevalence of depression between the sexes and between patients with first-ever and recurrent strokes.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The prevalence of depressive illness four months after stroke in 294 patients from the PCSS was 23% (18\u201328%), 15% (11\u201319%) major depression and 8% (5\u201311 %) minor depression. There were no significant differences between the sexes or between patients with first-ever and recurrent strokes. With a non-hierarchic approach to diagnosis of those with depression, 26% of men and 39% of women had an associated anxiety disorder, mainly agoraphobia. Nine per cent of male and 13% of female patients interviewed had evidence of depression at the time of the stroke. Twelve months after stroke 56% of the men were still depressed (40% major and 16% minor), as were 30% of the women (12% major and 18% minor).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>The prevalence of depression after stroke was comparable with that reported from other studies, and considerably less than that reported from in-patient and rehabilitation units.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.166.3.320","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,10,15]],"date-time":"2008-10-15T05:31:20Z","timestamp":1224048680000},"page":"320-327","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":210,"title":["Prevalence of Depression After Stroke: The Perth Community Stroke Study"],"prefix":"10.1192","volume":"166","author":[{"given":"P. W.","family":"Burvill","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G. 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