{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,16]],"date-time":"2026-07-16T17:07:31Z","timestamp":1784221651064,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Royal College of Psychiatrists","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,9]],"date-time":"2023-06-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1686268800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":159,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur. Psychiatr."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n\t  <jats:sec id=\"S0924933823024203_sec1\" sec-type=\"intro\">\n\t    <jats:title>Introduction<\/jats:title>\n\t    <jats:p>Emotional neglect means that the child\u2019s emotional and developmental needs are not fulfilled by the parents or other caregivers. Adverse childhood events (ACEs) are a risk factor for mental health problems and impaired parenting skills. The objective here was to examine whether parents\u2019 ACEs increase the child\u2019s risk of experiencing emotional neglect.<\/jats:p>\n\t  <\/jats:sec>\n\t  <jats:sec id=\"S0924933823024203_sec2\" sec-type=\"methods\">\n\t    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n\t    <jats:p>The participants in the present study were members of the Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1986 (NFBC1986). Emotional neglect experiences were measured in 190 members of this cohort by means of the Trauma and Distress Scale (TADS), and ACEs in both parents were measured with a specific questionnaire. A linear regression model was used to examine the association between parents\u2019 ACEs and the children\u2019s emotional neglect scores.<\/jats:p>\n\t  <\/jats:sec>\n\t  <jats:sec id=\"S0924933823024203_sec3\" sec-type=\"results\">\n\t    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n\t    <jats:p>The children\u2019s mean emotional neglect score was 8.11 on a scale from 5 to 25. There was no significant difference between males (mean 8.01) and females (mean 8.19). Only father\u2019s ACEs were associated with child\u2019s emotional neglect score. In the linear regression model, the children\u2019s emotional neglect scores increased by 0.3 points for father\u2019s ACE.<\/jats:p>\n\t  <\/jats:sec>\n\t  <jats:sec id=\"S0924933823024203_sec4\" sec-type=\"conclusions\">\n\t    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n\t    <jats:p>Our findings suggest that father\u2019s ACEs may increase the child\u2019s risk of experiencing emotional neglect. It seems that childhood adversities are transferred from parents to children, but larger samples would be needed to confirm these findings.<\/jats:p>\n\t  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1192\/j.eurpsy.2023.2420","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,9]],"date-time":"2023-06-09T10:56:51Z","timestamp":1686308211000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Emotional neglect and parents\u2019 adverse childhood events"],"prefix":"10.1192","volume":"66","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0280-8516","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Laura","family":"Ylitervo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4139-9981","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Juha","family":"Veijola","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8994-3256","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anu-Helmi","family":"Halt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"170","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"S0924933823024203_r3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2019.00728"},{"key":"S0924933823024203_r22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2019.116477"},{"key":"S0924933823024203_r21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.1993.tb12971.x"},{"key":"S0924933823024203_r31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eurpsy.2018.06.011"},{"key":"S0924933823024203_r11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09638237.2018.1521940"},{"key":"S0924933823024203_r29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2004.00218.x"},{"key":"S0924933823024203_r14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/20008198.2018.1550345"},{"key":"S0924933823024203_r19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1207\/s15374424jccp3304_2"},{"key":"S0924933823024203_r7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2003.12.013"},{"key":"S0924933823024203_r9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1021853600645"},{"key":"S0924933823024203_r30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0096-3445.123.2.201"},{"key":"S0924933823024203_r18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15295192.2019.1707623"},{"key":"S0924933823024203_r23","volume-title":"The Trauma and Distress Scale","author":"Patterson","year":"2002"},{"key":"S0924933823024203_r28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.12.012"},{"key":"S0924933823024203_r1","first-page":"350","article-title":"The nature of the child\u2019s tie to his mother","volume":"39","author":"Bowlby","year":"1958","journal-title":"Int J Psychoanal."},{"key":"S0924933823024203_r15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1524838015584355"},{"key":"S0924933823024203_r20","unstructured":"[20] University of Oulu. Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1986. University of Oulu. http:\/\/urn.fi\/urn:nbn:fi:att:f5c10eef-3d25-4bd0-beb8-f2d59df95b8e (accessed June 17, 2023)."},{"key":"S0924933823024203_r5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00127-012-0549-y"},{"key":"S0924933823024203_r16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jclp.22369"},{"key":"S0924933823024203_r4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/camh.12051"},{"key":"S0924933823024203_r24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3402\/ejpt.v7.30062"},{"key":"S0924933823024203_r13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00737-012-0312-0"},{"key":"S0924933823024203_r26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0010826"},{"key":"S0924933823024203_r6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0227884"},{"key":"S0924933823024203_r8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archgenpsychiatry.2009.186"},{"key":"S0924933823024203_r10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291706009640"},{"key":"S0924933823024203_r25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00127-005-0950-x"},{"key":"S0924933823024203_r2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10567-010-0080-1"},{"key":"S0924933823024203_r12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2008.139006"},{"key":"S0924933823024203_r27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1027\/1016-9040\/a000124"},{"key":"S0924933823024203_r17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/tra0000542"}],"container-title":["European Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S0924933823024203","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,23]],"date-time":"2023-06-23T23:51:58Z","timestamp":1687564318000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S0924933823024203\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023]]},"references-count":31,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023]]}},"alternative-id":["S0924933823024203"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1192\/j.eurpsy.2023.2420","relation":{},"ISSN":["0924-9338","1778-3585"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0924-9338","type":"print"},{"value":"1778-3585","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023]]},"article-number":"e47"}}