{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,8]],"date-time":"2026-05-08T17:14:42Z","timestamp":1778260482062,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,4,1]],"date-time":"2007-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1175385600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,28]],"date-time":"2020-10-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1603843200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":4959,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Lipid Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,4]]},"DOI":"10.1194\/jlr.m600310-jlr200","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,1,18]],"date-time":"2007-01-18T02:00:12Z","timestamp":1169085612000},"page":"935-943","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":59,"title":["Compartmental analyses of plasma n-3 essential fatty acids among male and female smokers and nonsmokers"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"48","author":[{"given":"Robert J.","family":"Pawlosky","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Joseph R.","family":"Hibbeln","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Norman","family":"Salem","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1194\/jlr.M600310-JLR200_bib1","first-page":"1198","volume":"332","author":"Morrow","year":"1995","journal-title":"Increase in circulating products of lipid peroxidation (F2-isoprostanes) in smokers. Smoking as a cause of oxidative damage. N. Engl. J. Med."},{"key":"10.1194\/jlr.M600310-JLR200_bib2","first-page":"19","volume":"94","author":"Murdeach","year":"1996","journal-title":"Modulation of oxidant stress in vivo in chronic cigarette smokers. Circulation."},{"key":"10.1194\/jlr.M600310-JLR200_bib3","first-page":"325","volume":"144","author":"Simon","year":"1996","journal-title":"Relation of smoking and alcohol consumption to serum fatty acids. Am. J. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1194\/jlr.M600310-JLR200_bib4","first-page":"431","volume":"53","author":"Hibbeln","year":"2003","journal-title":"Smoking, gender, and dietary influences on erythrocyte essential fatty acid composition among patients with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder. Biol. Psychiatry."},{"key":"10.1194\/jlr.M600310-JLR200_bib5","first-page":"991","volume":"51","author":"Lands","year":"1990","journal-title":"Changing dietary patterns. Am. J. Clin. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1194\/jlr.M600310-JLR200_bib6","first-page":"1451","volume":"31","author":"Sprecher","year":"1972","journal-title":"Regulation of polyunsaturated fatty acid biosynthesis in the rat. Fed. Proc."},{"key":"10.1194\/jlr.M600310-JLR200_bib7","first-page":"741","volume":"58","author":"Lim","year":"2005","journal-title":"N. Jr. Salem. N-3 fatty acid deficiency induced by a modified artificial rearing method leads to poorer performance in spatial learning tasks. Pediatr. Res."},{"key":"10.1194\/jlr.M600310-JLR200_bib8","first-page":"349","volume":"231","author":"Nuttens","year":"1992","journal-title":"Relationship between smoking and diet: the MONICA-France project. J. Intern. Med."},{"key":"10.1194\/jlr.M600310-JLR200_bib9","first-page":"1257","volume":"42","author":"Pawlosky","year":"2001","journal-title":"Physiological compartmental analysis of \u03b1-linolenic acid metabolism in adult humans. J. Lipid Res."},{"key":"10.1194\/jlr.M600310-JLR200_bib10","first-page":"59","volume":"20","author":"Krokan","year":"1993","journal-title":"The enteral bioavailability of eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid is as good from ethyl esters as from glyceryl esters in spite of lower hydrolytic rates by pancreatic lipase in vivo. Biochem. Biophys. Acta."},{"key":"10.1194\/jlr.M600310-JLR200_bib11","first-page":"1711","volume":"33","author":"Pawlosky","year":"1992","journal-title":"High sensitivity negative ion GC-MS method for detection of desaturated and chain elongated products of deuterated linoleic and linolenic acids. J. Lipid Res."},{"key":"10.1194\/jlr.M600310-JLR200_bib12","first-page":"1474","volume":"46","author":"Goyens","year":"2005","journal-title":"Compartmental modeling to quantify \u03b1-linolenic acid conversion after longer term intake of multiple tracer boluses. J. Lipid Res."},{"key":"10.1194\/jlr.M600310-JLR200_bib13","first-page":"565","volume":"77","author":"Pawlosky","year":"2003","journal-title":"Effects of beef- and fish-based diets on the kinetics of n-3 fatty acid metabolism in human subjects. Am. J. Clin. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1194\/jlr.M600310-JLR200_bib14","first-page":"411","volume":"88","author":"Burdge","year":"2002","journal-title":"Conversion of a-linolenic acid to eicosapentaenoic and docosahexaenoic acids in young women. Br. J. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1194\/jlr.M600310-JLR200_bib15","first-page":"993","volume":"90","author":"Pawlosky","year":"2003","journal-title":"n-3 Fatty acid metabolism in women. Br. J. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1194\/jlr.M600310-JLR200_bib16","first-page":"633","volume":"39","author":"Marangoni","year":"2004","journal-title":"Cigarette smoke negatively and dose-dependently affects the biosynthetic pathway of the n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid series in human mammary epithelial cells. Lipids."}],"container-title":["Journal of Lipid Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022227520434467?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022227520434467?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1194\/jlr.M600310-JLR200","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,20]],"date-time":"2021-11-20T23:49:05Z","timestamp":1637452145000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0022227520434467"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2007,4]]},"references-count":16,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,4]]}},"alternative-id":["S0022227520434467"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1194\/jlr.m600310-jlr200","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-2275"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-2275","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2007,4]]}}}