{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,11]],"date-time":"2026-08-11T22:58:38Z","timestamp":1786489118723,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,8,28]],"date-time":"2007-08-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1188259200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":88,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:bold><jats:sc>Abstract:\u2002<\/jats:sc><\/jats:bold>  <jats:bold>Gluten sensitivity is an autoimmune disease that usually causes intestinal atrophy resulting in a malabsorption syndrome known as celiac disease. However, gluten sensitivity may involve several organs and is often associated with extraintestinal manifestations. Typically, patients with celiac disease have circulating anti\u2010tissue transglutaminase and anti\u2010gliadin antibodies. When patients with gluten sensitivity are affected by other autoimmune diseases, other autoantibodies may arise like anti\u2010epidermal transglutaminase in dermatitis herpetiformis, anti\u2010thyroid peroxidase antibodies in thyroiditis, and anti\u2010islet cells antibodies in type 1 diabetes. The most common neurological manifestation of gluten sensitivity is ataxia, the so\u2010called gluten ataxia (GA). In patients with GA we have demonstrated that anti\u2010gliadin and anti\u2010tissue transglutaminase antibodies cross\u2010react with neurons but that additional anti\u2010neural antibodies are present. The aim of the present article is to review the knowledge on animal models of gluten sensitivity, as well as reviewing the role of anti\u2010neural antibodies in GA.<\/jats:bold> <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1196\/annals.1381.034","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,9,5]],"date-time":"2007-09-05T15:32:48Z","timestamp":1189006368000},"page":"319-328","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":35,"title":["Gluten Ataxia"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"1107","author":[{"given":"SABRINA","family":"BOSCOLO","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"ALESSANDRA","family":"SARICH","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"ANDREA","family":"LORENZON","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"MONICA","family":"PASSONI","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"VERONICA","family":"RUI","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"MARCO","family":"STEBEL","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"DANIELE","family":"SBLATTERO","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"ROBERTO","family":"MARZARI","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"MARIOS","family":"HADJIVASSILIOU","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"ENRICO","family":"TONGIORGI","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2007,8,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(98)05342-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10072-003-0181-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.41.3.372"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2005.02.018"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/89.4.683"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_8_7_2","first-page":"S520","article-title":"Causes of cerebellar degeneration: gluten ataxia in perspective","volume":"187","author":"Hadijvassilou M.","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. 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