{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,25]],"date-time":"2026-10-25T02:03:33Z","timestamp":1792893813229,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)","content-domain":{"domain":["ascopubs.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Clin Oncol"],"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>PURPOSE<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We hypothesized that a dynamic surveillance strategy guided by circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) methylation would increase the rate of curative-intent therapy for recurrence in patients with nonmetastatic colorectal cancer (CRC) after curative resection.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>METHODS<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The FIND trial (ClinicalTrials.gov identifier:\n                      <jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"uri\" xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.clinicaltrials.gov\/ct2\/show\/NCT05904665\">NCT05904665<\/jats:ext-link>\n                      ) is a prospective, multicenter, randomized, phase III study. Patients with nonmetastatic CRC were randomly assigned to ctDNA-guided surveillance or standard computed tomography (CT)\u2013based monitoring. In the ctDNA-guided group, a positive ctDNA result triggered immediate CT imaging; if negative, bimonthly CT continued alongside quarterly ctDNA testing. After two consecutive ctDNA-negative results, imaging reverted to standard frequency. The primary end point was the proportion of patients with recurrence receiving curative-intent metastasis-directed therapy.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>RESULTS<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Among 584 eligible patients (289 ctDNA-guided, 295 control) in the modified intention-to-treat population, with a median follow-up of 23.3 months, recurrence rates were similar (18.0%\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">v<\/jats:italic>\n                      18.6%,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = .919). The ctDNA-guided group had a significantly higher rate of curative-intent treatment (48.1%\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">v<\/jats:italic>\n                      23.6%, relative risk 2.03,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = .008). The median time to clinical recurrence was significantly shorter in the ctDNA-guided group than in the control group (9.5\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">v<\/jats:italic>\n                      13.4 months;\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; .001), representing a lead time of 3.9 months. Among recurrences confined to the liver and\/or lungs, the ctDNA-guided group showed higher curative resection rates (42.3%\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">v<\/jats:italic>\n                      18.2%,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = .002). These patients had more favorable hepatic metastatic features: fewer lesions (\u22643: 75.0%\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">v<\/jats:italic>\n                      28.6%,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = .005), smaller tumor size (\u22643 cm: 90.0%\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">v<\/jats:italic>\n                      57.1%,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = .033), and more unilobar disease (80.0%\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">v<\/jats:italic>\n                      28.6%,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = .002).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>CONCLUSION<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>ctDNA methylation-guided dynamic surveillance improves the rate of curative-intent therapy for recurrence in patients with initially nonmetastatic CRC through earlier detection of resectable metastases, pending validation of long-term survival benefit in future analyses with mature data.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1200\/jco-25-03009","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,29]],"date-time":"2026-07-29T20:00:21Z","timestamp":1785355221000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1200\/crossmark","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Dynamic Circulating Tumor DNA Methylation Monitoring Guiding Postoperative Surveillance in Nonmetastatic Colorectal Cancer: A Prospective, Randomized, Phase III FIND Trial"],"prefix":"10.1200","clinical-trial-number":[{"clinical-trial-number":"nct05904665","registry":"10.18810\/clinical-trials-gov"}],"author":[{"given":"Shaobo","family":"Mo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Colorectal Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, China"},{"name":"Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chaoqiang","family":"Zhou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China"},{"name":"Department of Pathology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China"},{"name":"Cancer Institute, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5392-574X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maoguang","family":"Ma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Colorectal Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, China"},{"name":"Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wenqin","family":"Luo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Colorectal Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, China"},{"name":"Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yaqun","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China"},{"name":"Department of Pharmacy, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ping","family":"Lu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Colorectal Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, China"},{"name":"Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peiyuan","family":"Tang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Psychotic Disorders, Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5555-4711","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yaqi","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Colorectal Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, China"},{"name":"Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaoji","family":"Ma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Colorectal Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, China"},{"name":"Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiang","family":"Hu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Colorectal Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, China"},{"name":"Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chunliang","family":"Cheng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Colorectal Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, China"},{"name":"Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jiajun","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Colorectal Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, China"},{"name":"Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5900-9048","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Changhua","family":"Zhuo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Gastrointestinal Surgical Oncology, Fujian Cancer Hospital, College of Clinical Medicine for Oncology, Fujian Medical University, Fujian Province, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jinliang","family":"Jian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Gastrointestinal Surgical Oncology, Fujian Cancer Hospital, College of Clinical Medicine for Oncology, Fujian Medical University, Fujian Province, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cheng","family":"Yu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of General Surgery, Changshu No. 2 People's Hospital, The Affiliated Changshu Hospital of Nantong University, Jiangsu Province, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jinhuo","family":"Ding","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of General Surgery, Shangrao People's Hospital, Jiangxi Province, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chaoxia","family":"Xiong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oncology, Xinyu People's Hospital, Jiangxi Province, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fei","family":"Jiang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Science and Education, Aksu First People's Hospital, Xinjiang Province, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rongrong","family":"Mu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Laboratory Medicine and Life Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Zhejiang Province, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0004-5717-1166","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zhuo","family":"Lu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Laboratory Medicine and Life Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Zhejiang Province, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jiayi","family":"Yu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Laboratory Medicine and Life Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Zhejiang Province, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0467-6502","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shengnan","family":"Jin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Laboratory Medicine and Life Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Zhejiang Province, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ju","family":"Luan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Innovation Biomed Co, Ltd, Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xinxiang","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Colorectal Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, China"},{"name":"Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sanjun","family":"Cai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Colorectal Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, China"},{"name":"Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hai","family":"Zou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Pudong New Area People's Hospital, Shanghai, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yiwei","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Colorectal Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, China"},{"name":"Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qingguo","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Colorectal Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, China"},{"name":"Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fangqi","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Colorectal Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, China"},{"name":"Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chunming","family":"Ding","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China"},{"name":"Department of Pathology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China"},{"name":"Cancer Institute, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China"},{"name":"School of Laboratory Medicine and Life Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Zhejiang Province, China"},{"name":"Innovation Biomed Co, Ltd, Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6508-1399","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Junjie","family":"Peng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Colorectal Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, China"},{"name":"Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"233","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_11_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3322\/caac.21834"},{"key":"e_1_3_11_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3322\/caac.21772"},{"key":"e_1_3_11_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(24)00360-X"},{"key":"e_1_3_11_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/cancers15245791"},{"key":"e_1_3_11_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.esmoop.2023.101558"},{"key":"e_1_3_11_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annonc.2022.10.003"},{"key":"e_1_3_11_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nrclinonc.2016.199"},{"key":"e_1_3_11_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2018.5816"},{"key":"e_1_3_11_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.6004\/jnccn.2024.0029"},{"key":"e_1_3_11_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annonc.2020.06.022"},{"key":"e_1_3_11_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1245\/s10434-022-12641-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_11_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2468-1253(23)00146-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_11_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/scitranslmed.aax7533"},{"key":"e_1_3_11_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.2017421118"},{"key":"e_1_3_11_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaoncol.2023.0425"},{"key":"e_1_3_11_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41591-024-03254-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_11_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.21.02615"},{"key":"e_1_3_11_19_2","article-title":"Earlier postoperative ctDNA detection predicts recurrence and adjuvant therapy benefit in stage II-III colorectal cancer","author":"Zhang W","unstructured":"Zhang W, Xu C, Wang J, et al: Earlier postoperative ctDNA detection predicts recurrence and adjuvant therapy benefit in stage II-III colorectal cancer. NPJ Precis Oncol (in press)","journal-title":"NPJ Precis Oncol"},{"key":"e_1_3_11_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annonc.2021.08.1752"},{"key":"e_1_3_11_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12943-022-01556-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_11_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2021.0106"},{"key":"e_1_3_11_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annonc.2025.09.004"}],"container-title":["Journal of Clinical Oncology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/ascopubs.org\/doi\/pdfdirect\/10.1200\/JCO-25-03009","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,29]],"date-time":"2026-07-29T20:00:22Z","timestamp":1785355222000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ascopubs.org\/doi\/10.1200\/JCO-25-03009"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,29]]},"references-count":22,"alternative-id":["10.1200\/JCO-25-03009"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1200\/jco-25-03009","relation":{},"ISSN":["0732-183X","1527-7755"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0732-183X","type":"print"},{"value":"1527-7755","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,29]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2025-12-16","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-05-29","order":1,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-06-09","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-07-29","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"JCO-25-03009"}}