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This scoping review investigates the workforce trends and pressures affecting the workforce across key Canadian physician specialties involved in oncology care (surgical oncology, medical oncology, radiation oncology, hematology, pediatric hematology\/oncology, and palliative care). Data were synthesized from a database search and included gray literature or national workforce sources such as the Canadian Institute for Health Information. Distinct patterns, supply-demand imbalances, and emerging solutions to growing issues in each field are reported. We also report on documented strategies already being implemented to help alleviate pressures. 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