{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,7]],"date-time":"2026-02-07T13:06:45Z","timestamp":1770469605862,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":44,"publisher":"Informa UK Limited","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1999,6]]},"DOI":"10.1207\/s153275901102_3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,1,14]],"date-time":"2004-01-14T14:28:32Z","timestamp":1074090512000},"page":"109-135","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":30,"title":["Effect of Physical Ergonomics on VDT Workers' Health: A Longitudinal Intervention Field Study in a Service Organization"],"prefix":"10.1080","volume":"11","author":[{"given":"Antoinette","family":"Derjani Bayeh","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Michael J.","family":"Smith","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"301","reference":[{"key":"p_1_60","first-page":"73","volume":"79","author":"Armstrong T. J.","year":"1993","journal-title":"Environment and Health"},{"key":"p_2_61","first-page":"1","volume":"10","author":"Bergqvist U. O.","year":"1984","journal-title":"Environment and Health"},{"key":"p_3_62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1080\/10447319209526036","volume":"4","author":"Bergqvist U.","year":"1992","journal-title":"International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction"},{"key":"p_4_63","unstructured":"Berlinguet, L. & Berthelette, D. (Eds.). (1990). Work with display units 89. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science."},{"key":"p_5_64","unstructured":"Bullinger, H. J. (1991). Human aspects in computing: Design and use of interactive systems and information management (Vol. 18A & 18B). Amsterdam: Elsevier Science."},{"key":"p_6_65","unstructured":"Cakir, A., Hart, D. J. & Stewart, T. F. M. (1979). The VDT manual. Darmstadt, Germany: Inca-Fiej Research Association."},{"key":"p_7_66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"256","DOI":"10.2307\/1413414","volume":"25","author":"Cannon W. B.","year":"1914","journal-title":"American Journal of Psychology"},{"key":"p_8_67","unstructured":"Carayon, P., Swanson, N. & Smith, M. J. (1987). Objective and subjective ergonomic evaluations of automated offices. In J. M. Flach (Ed.), Proceedings of the Fourth Midcentral Ergonomics\/Human Factors Conference (pp. 358-366). Urbana: University of Illinois."},{"key":"p_9_68","unstructured":"Derjani Bayeh, A., Moro, F. B. P. & Smith, M. J. (1996). Effective ergonomic intervention Process: A key to enhanced occupational health and productivity. In O. Brown, Jr. & H. W. Hendrick (Eds.), The human factors in organizational design and management: VI (pp. 321-326). Amsterdam: Elsevier Science."},{"key":"p_10_69","unstructured":"Derjani Bayeh, A., Moro, F. B. P., Smith, M. J., Carayon, P., Conway, F. T. & Allie, P. (1997). Methodology for studying complex ergonomic interventions for HCI work. In G. Salvendy, M. J. Smith, & R. J. Koubek (Eds.), Advances in human factors\/ergonomics: Design of computing systems (Vol. 21A, pp. 489-492). Amsterdam: Elsevier Science."},{"key":"p_11_70","unstructured":"Grandjean, E. (1979). Ergonomical and medical aspects of cathode ray tube displays. Zurich, Switzerland: Federal Institute of Technology."},{"key":"p_12_71","unstructured":"Grandjean, E. (1987). Design of VDT workstations. In G. Salvendy (Ed.), Handbook of human factors (pp. 1359-1397). New York: Wiley."},{"key":"p_13_72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0003-6870(84)90279-5"},{"key":"p_14_73","unstructured":"Grieco, A., Molteni, G., Occhipinti, E. & Piccoli, B. (1995). Work with display units 94. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science."},{"key":"p_15_74","unstructured":"Gunnersson, E. & Ostberg, O. (1977). Physical and emotional job environment in a terminal- based data system. Washington, DC: Department of Occupational Safety, Occupational Medical Division, Section for Physical Occupational Hygiene."},{"key":"p_16_75","unstructured":"Hagberg, M., Silverstein, B., Wells, R., Smith, M. J., Hendrick, H., Carayon, P. & Peruse, M. (1995). Work related musculoskeletal disorders (WRMSDs): A reference book for prevention. London: Taylor & Francis."},{"key":"p_17_76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1637","DOI":"10.1080\/00140138608967275","volume":"29","author":"Hagberg M.","year":"1986","journal-title":"Ergonomics"},{"key":"p_18_77","unstructured":"Hultgren, G. & Knave, B. (1973). Contrast blinding and reflection disturbances in the office environment with display terminals. Arbete Och Halsa."},{"key":"p_19_78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0003-6870(80)90003-4"},{"key":"p_20_79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"917","DOI":"10.1080\/00140138108924914","volume":"24","author":"Hunting W.","year":"1981","journal-title":"Ergonomics"},{"key":"p_21_80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.2340\/165019779123135142","volume":"23","author":"Kamwendo K.","year":"1991","journal-title":"Scandinavian Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine"},{"key":"p_22_81","unstructured":"Knave, B. & Wideback, P. G. (1987). Work with display units. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science."},{"key":"p_23_82","unstructured":"Lazarus, R. S. (1977). Cognitive and coping processes in emotion. In A. Monat & R. S. Lazarus (Eds.), Stress and coping (pp. 145-158). New York: Columbia University Press."},{"key":"p_24_83","unstructured":"Luczak, H., Cakir, A. & Cakir, G. (1993). Work with display units 92. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science."},{"key":"p_25_84","unstructured":"Moon, S. D. & Sauter, S. L. (1996). Beyond biomechanics: Psychosocial aspects of muculoskeletal disorders in office work. London: Taylor & Francis."},{"key":"p_26_85","unstructured":"Ostberg, O. (1975, November\/December). Health problems for operators working with CRT displays. International Journal of Occupational Health and Safety, 24-52."},{"key":"p_27_86","first-page":"112","volume":"29","author":"Rossignol A. M.","year":"1987","journal-title":"Journal of Occupational Medicine"},{"key":"p_28_87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1080\/01449299008924221","volume":"9","author":"Sainfort P. C.","year":"1990","journal-title":"Behavior and Information Technology"},{"key":"p_29_88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1177\/001872089103300203","volume":"33","author":"Sauter S. L.","year":"1991","journal-title":"Human Factors"},{"key":"p_30_89","unstructured":"Selye, H. (1983). The stress concept: Past, present, and future. In C. L. Cooper (Ed.), Stress research: Issues for the Eighties (pp. 1-20). New York: Wiley."},{"key":"p_31_90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1177\/001872088402600203","volume":"26","author":"Shute S. J.","year":"1984","journal-title":"Human Factors"},{"key":"p_32_91","unstructured":"Siegel, S. & Castellan, N. J. (1988). Nonparametric statistics for the behavioral sciences (2nd ed.). New York: McGraw Hill."},{"key":"p_33_92","unstructured":"Smith, M. J. (1984). Health issues in VDT work. In J. Bennet, D. Case, J. Sandlin, & M. J. Smith (Eds.), Visual display terminals (pp. 193-228). Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall."},{"key":"p_34_93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1080\/01449298708901832","volume":"6","author":"Smith M. J.","year":"1987","journal-title":"Behaviour and Information Technology"},{"key":"p_35_94","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/001401397187568"},{"key":"p_36_95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1002\/hfm.4530050107","volume":"5","author":"Smith M. J.","year":"1995","journal-title":"International Journal of Human Factors in Manufacturing"},{"key":"p_37_96","unstructured":"Smith, M. J., Carayon, P., Eberts, R. & Salvendy, G. (1992). Human-computer interaction. In G. Salvendy (Ed.), Handbook of industrial engineering (pp. 1107-1144). New York: Wiley."},{"key":"p_38_97","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0169-8141(89)90051-6"},{"key":"p_39_98","unstructured":"Smith, M. J. & Cohen, W. (1997). Design of computer terminal workstations. In G. Salvendy (Ed.), Handbook of human factors and ergonomics (pp. 1637-1688). New York: Wiley."},{"key":"p_40_99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1177\/001872088102300402","volume":"23","author":"Smith M. J.","year":"1981","journal-title":"Human Factors"},{"key":"p_41_100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Smith, M. J. & Conway, F. T. (1997). Psychosocial aspects of computerized office work. In M. Helander, T. K. Landauer, & P. Prabhu (Eds.), Handbook of human-computer interaction (2nd ed., pp. 1497-1517). Amsterdam: Elsevier.","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-044481862-1.50128-X"},{"key":"p_42_101","unstructured":"Smith, M. J. & Salvendy, G. (1989). Work with computers: Organizational, management, stress and health aspects (Vol. 12A). Amsterdam: Elsevier Science."},{"key":"p_43_102","unstructured":"Smith, M. J. & Salvendy, G. (1993). Human-computer interaction: Applications and case studies (Vols. 19A & 19B). Amsterdam: Elsevier Science."},{"key":"p_44_103","unstructured":"Trist, E. L. (1981). The evaluation of socio-technical systems. Toronto: Ontario Quality of Working Life Centre."}],"container-title":["International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1207\/S153275901102_3","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,11]],"date-time":"2024-01-11T22:32:15Z","timestamp":1705012335000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1207\/S153275901102_3"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1999,6]]},"references-count":44,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1999,6]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1207\/S153275901102_3"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1207\/s153275901102_3","relation":{},"ISSN":["1044-7318","1532-7590"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1044-7318","type":"print"},{"value":"1532-7590","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1999,6]]}}}