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In Simulation 1, short stimulus onset asynchrony priming was demonstrated for semantically similar items. Simulation 2 reproduced subtle effects obtained by varying degree of similarity. Two predictions from the model were then tested on human subjects. In Simulation 3 and Experiment 1, the items from Simulation 1 were reversed, and both the network and subjects showed minimally different priming effects in the two directions. In Experiment 2, consistent with attractor networks but contrary to a key aspect of hierarchical spreading activation accounts priming was determined by featural similarity rather than shared superordinate category. It is concluded that semantic\u2010similarity priming is due to featural overlap that is a natural consequence of distributed representations of word meaning.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1207\/s15516709cog2303_4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,11,28]],"date-time":"2007-11-28T04:09:32Z","timestamp":1196222972000},"page":"371-414","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":132,"title":["An Attractor Model of Lexical Conceptual Processing: Simulating Semantic Priming"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"23","author":[{"given":"George S.","family":"Cree","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ken","family":"McRae","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chris","family":"McNorgan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1999,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","volume-title":"The architecture of cognition.","author":"Anderson J. 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