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The constraints derive from the pragmatics of communication as applied to compound phrases. The creativity of combination arises because the constraints can be satisfied in many different ways. The constraint theory yields an algorithmic model of the efficiency of combination. The C<jats:sup>3<\/jats:sup> model admits the full creativity of combination and yet efficiently settles on the best interpretation for a given phrase. The constraint theory explains many empirical regularities in conceptual combination, and makes various empirically verified predictions. In computer simulations of compound phrase interpretation, the C<jats:sup>3<\/jats:sup> model has produced results in general agreement with people's responses to the same phrases.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1207\/s15516709cog2402_4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,8,6]],"date-time":"2005-08-06T01:38:47Z","timestamp":1123292327000},"page":"299-349","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":115,"title":["Efficient Creativity: Constraint\u2010Guided Conceptual Combination"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"Fintan J.","family":"Costello","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Mark T.","family":"Keane","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2000,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3758\/BF03197629"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9781139165846"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-0017.1995.tb00003.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/03033910.1992.10557872"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0278-7393.16.3.497"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1207\/s15516709cog0801_2"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_1","volume-title":"Noun\u2010noun conceptual combination: The polysemy of compound phrases","author":"Costello F. 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