{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,23]],"date-time":"2026-04-23T22:16:27Z","timestamp":1776982587318,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":54,"publisher":"The Endocrine Society","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,21]],"date-time":"2022-07-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1658361600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001826","name":"Netherlands Organization for Health Research and Development","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["40-00812-98-11010"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["40-00812-98-11010"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001826","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,28]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Context<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>There is increasing evidence that intrauterine lipid metabolism influences the adiposity of the newborn and the first years thereafter. It remains unclear if these effects persist when these children grow older.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>This study examined the associations between maternal lipid blood levels during the 13th week of pregnancy and an offspring\u2019s adiposity, measured at age 11-12, and if these associations were moderated by the child\u2019s sex.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Data were obtained from a community-based birth cohort, the Amsterdam Born Children and their Development (ABCD) study. At a median of 13 weeks\u2019 gestation, nonfasting blood samples of triglycerides (TGs), total cholesterol (TC), free fatty acids (FFAs), and apolipoprotein B\/apolipoprotein A1 ratio (ApoB\/ApoA1) were measured. An offspring\u2019s body mass index (BMI), subcutaneous fat (SCF), waist-to-height-ratio (WHtR), and fat percentage (fat%) were measured at age 11-12. Mothers with at-term born children were included (n\u2005=\u20051853). Multivariable linear regression analyses were performed to assess the associations between maternal lipids and each offspring\u2019s adiposity outcome separately. Sex differences were additionally evaluated.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>TGs, TC, ApoB\/ApoA1, and FFAs were significantly positively associated with BMI, WHtR, and fat% (adjusted for gestational age at blood sampling, child\u2019s age, sex, and sexual maturation). After additional adjustments for potential confounders and covariates, only TGs remained significantly associated with WHtR (0.45, 95% CI \u20130.007; 0.91). There were no associations between maternal lipids and SCF and no clear sex-specific results were found.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Overall, our results do not strongly support that maternal lipid profile during the 13th week of pregnancy has programming effects on adiposity in preadolescence.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1210\/clinem\/dgac442","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,21]],"date-time":"2022-07-21T13:28:44Z","timestamp":1658410124000},"page":"e4048-e4057","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Associations Between Maternal Lipid Blood Levels at the 13th Week of Pregnancy and Offspring\u2019s Adiposity at Age 11-12 Years"],"prefix":"10.1210","volume":"107","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9281-3161","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rosa 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