{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,22]],"date-time":"2026-10-22T14:01:54Z","timestamp":1792677714111,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":44,"publisher":"The Endocrine Society","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,18]],"date-time":"2024-06-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1718668800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/pages\/standard-publication-reuse-rights"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003443","name":"Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["\u0410\u0410\u0410\u0410-\u041019-119101590007-8"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["\u0410\u0410\u0410\u0410-\u041019-119101590007-8"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003443","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003443","name":"Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["\u0410\u0410\u0410\u0410-\u041018-118011990043-5"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["\u0410\u0410\u0410\u0410-\u041018-118011990043-5"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003443","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003443","name":"Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["\u0410\u0410\u0410\u0410-\u041020-120120790036-3"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["\u0410\u0410\u0410\u0410-\u041020-120120790036-3"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003443","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003443","name":"Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["121022500180-6"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["121022500180-6"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003443","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,18]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Context<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Previous studies have shown that the prevalence of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) may vary according to race\/ethnicity, although a few studies have assessed women of different ethnicities who live in similar geographic and socioeconomic conditions.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>To determine the prevalence of PCOS in an unselected multiethnic population of premenopausal women.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Design<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>A multicenter prospective cross-sectional study.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Settings<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>The main regional employers of Irkutsk Region and the Buryat Republic, Russia.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Participants<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>During 2016-2019, 1398 premenopausal women underwent a history and physical exam, pelvic ultrasound, and testing during a mandatory annual employment-related health assessment.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Main Outcome Measures<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>PCOS prevalence, overall and by ethnicity in a large medically unbiased population, including Caucasian (White), Mongolic or Asian (Buryat), and mixed ethnicity individuals living in similar geographic and socioeconomic conditions for centuries.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>PCOS was diagnosed in 165\/1134 (14.5%) women who had a complete evaluation for PCOS. Based on the probabilities for PCOS by clinical presentation observed in the cohort of women who had a complete evaluation, we also estimated the weight-adjusted prevalence of PCOS in 264 women with an incomplete evaluation: 46.2 or 17.5%. Consequently, the total prevalence of PCOS in the population was 15.1%, higher among Caucasians and women of mixed ethnicity compared to Asians (16.0% and 21.8% vs 10.8%, Pz &amp;lt; .05).<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>We observed a 15.1% prevalence of PCOS in our medically unbiased population of premenopausal women. In this population of Siberian premenopausal women of Caucasian, Asian, and mixed ethnicity living in similar geographic and socioeconomic conditions, the prevalence was higher in Caucasian or mixed than Asian women. These data highlight the need to assess carefully ethnic-dependent differences in the frequency and clinical manifestation of PCOS.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1210\/clinem\/dgae424","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,18]],"date-time":"2024-06-18T12:11:31Z","timestamp":1718712691000},"page":"e32-e43","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Ethnicity and the Prevalence of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: The Eastern Siberia PCOS Epidemiology and Phenotype Study"],"prefix":"10.1210","volume":"110","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6271-7803","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Larisa","family":"Suturina","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Reproductive Health Protection, Scientific Center for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems , Irkutsk, 664003 ,","place":["Russian Federation"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2901-4268","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Daria","family":"Lizneva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Reproductive Biology Group, Center for Translational Medicine and Pharmacology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai , New York, NY 10029 ,","place":["USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ludmila","family":"Lazareva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Reproductive Health Protection, Scientific Center for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems , Irkutsk, 664003 ,","place":["Russian Federation"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Irina","family":"Danusevich","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Reproductive Health Protection, Scientific Center for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems , Irkutsk, 664003 ,","place":["Russian Federation"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Iana","family":"Nadeliaeva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Reproductive Health Protection, Scientific Center for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems , Irkutsk, 664003 ,","place":["Russian Federation"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lilia","family":"Belenkaya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Reproductive Health Protection, Scientific Center for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems , Irkutsk, 664003 ,","place":["Russian Federation"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alina","family":"Atalyan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Reproductive Health Protection, Scientific Center for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems , Irkutsk, 664003 ,","place":["Russian Federation"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alexey","family":"Belskikh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Reproductive Health Protection, Scientific Center for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems , Irkutsk, 664003 ,","place":["Russian Federation"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tatyana","family":"Bairova","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Reproductive Health Protection, Scientific Center for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems , Irkutsk, 664003 ,","place":["Russian Federation"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Leonid","family":"Sholokhov","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Reproductive Health Protection, Scientific Center for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems , Irkutsk, 664003 ,","place":["Russian Federation"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maria","family":"Rashidova","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Reproductive Health Protection, Scientific Center for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems , Irkutsk, 664003 ,","place":["Russian Federation"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Olga","family":"Krusko","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Reproductive Health Protection, Scientific Center for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems , Irkutsk, 664003 ,","place":["Russian Federation"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zorikto","family":"Darzhaev","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Reproductive Health Protection, Scientific Center for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems , Irkutsk, 664003 ,","place":["Russian Federation"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marina","family":"Rinchindorzhieva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Republican Perinatal Center of the Ministry of Health of Republic of Buryatia , Ulan-Ude, 670047, Republic of Buryatia ,","place":["Russian Federation"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ayuna","family":"Malanova","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Republican Perinatal Center of the Ministry of Health of Republic of Buryatia , Ulan-Ude, 670047, Republic of Buryatia ,","place":["Russian Federation"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lilia","family":"Alekseeva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Medicine, Banzarov Buryat State University , Ulan-Ude, 670000, Republic of Buryatia ,","place":["Russian Federation"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eldar","family":"Sharifulin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Reproductive Health Protection, Scientific Center for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems , Irkutsk, 664003 ,","place":["Russian Federation"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mikhail","family":"Kuzmin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Reproductive Health Protection, Scientific Center for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems , Irkutsk, 664003 ,","place":["Russian Federation"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ilia","family":"Igumnov","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Reproductive Health Protection, Scientific Center for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems , Irkutsk, 664003 ,","place":["Russian Federation"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Natalia","family":"Babaeva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Reproductive Health Protection, Scientific Center for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems , Irkutsk, 664003 ,","place":["Russian Federation"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daria","family":"Tyumentseva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Reproductive Health Protection, Scientific Center for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems , Irkutsk, 664003 ,","place":["Russian Federation"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ludmila","family":"Grebenkina","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Reproductive Health Protection, Scientific Center for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems , Irkutsk, 664003 ,","place":["Russian Federation"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nadezhda","family":"Kurashova","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Reproductive Health Protection, Scientific Center for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems , Irkutsk, 664003 ,","place":["Russian Federation"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marina","family":"Darenskaya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Reproductive Health Protection, Scientific Center for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems , Irkutsk, 664003 ,","place":["Russian Federation"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elena","family":"Belyaeva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Reproductive Health Protection, Scientific Center for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems , Irkutsk, 664003 ,","place":["Russian Federation"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Natalia","family":"Belkova","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Reproductive Health Protection, Scientific Center for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems , Irkutsk, 664003 ,","place":["Russian Federation"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Irina","family":"Egorova","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Reproductive Health Protection, Scientific Center for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems , Irkutsk, 664003 ,","place":["Russian Federation"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Madinabonu","family":"Salimova","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Reproductive Health Protection, Scientific Center for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems , Irkutsk, 664003 ,","place":["Russian Federation"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ludmila","family":"Damdinova","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Reproductive Health Protection, Scientific Center for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems , Irkutsk, 664003 ,","place":["Russian Federation"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alexandra","family":"Sambyalova","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Reproductive Health Protection, Scientific Center for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems , Irkutsk, 664003 ,","place":["Russian Federation"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elena","family":"Radnaeva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Reproductive Health Protection, Scientific Center for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems , Irkutsk, 664003 ,","place":["Russian Federation"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Olesya","family":"Dyachenko","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Reproductive Health Protection, Scientific Center for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems , Irkutsk, 664003 ,","place":["Russian Federation"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Karina","family":"Antsupova","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Reproductive Health Protection, Scientific Center for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems , Irkutsk, 664003 ,","place":["Russian Federation"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tatyana","family":"Trofimova","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Reproductive Health Protection, Scientific Center for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems , Irkutsk, 664003 ,","place":["Russian Federation"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anastasia","family":"Khomyakova","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Reproductive Health Protection, Scientific Center for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems , Irkutsk, 664003 ,","place":["Russian Federation"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kseniia","family":"Ievleva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Reproductive Health Protection, Scientific Center for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems , Irkutsk, 664003 ,","place":["Russian Federation"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Frank Z","family":"Stanczyk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California , Los Angeles, CA 90033 ,","place":["USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Richard S","family":"Legro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Penn State College of Medicine, Penn State University , Hershey, PA 17033 ,","place":["USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bulent O","family":"Yildiz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Hacettepe University School of Medicine, Hacettepe , Ankara, 06100 ,","place":["Turkey"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3917-0483","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ricardo","family":"Azziz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Heersink School of Medicine and School of Public Health, University of Alabama at Birmingham , Birmingham, AL 35249-7333 ,","place":["USA"]},{"name":"School of Public Health, University at Albany, SUNY , Rensselaer, NY 12144 ,","place":["USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"80","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,18]]},"reference":[{"issue":"10","key":"2024121723525974900_dgae424-B1","first-page":"591","article-title":"Prevalence of polycystic ovary syndrome and its associated complications in Iranian women: a meta-analysis","volume":"13","author":"Jalilian","year":"2015","journal-title":"Iran J Reprod Med"},{"issue":"12","key":"2024121723525974900_dgae424-B2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2841","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/dew218","article-title":"The prevalence and phenotypic features of polycystic ovary syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"31","author":"Bozdag","year":"2016","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"issue":"6","key":"2024121723525974900_dgae424-B3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"694","DOI":"10.1093\/humupd\/dmy022","article-title":"Understanding variation in prevalence estimates of polycystic ovary syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"24","author":"Skiba","year":"2018","journal-title":"Hum Reprod Update"},{"key":"2024121723525974900_dgae424-B4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1017\/9781108989831.003","volume-title":"Polycystic Ovary Syndrome","author":"Suturina","year":"2022","edition":"3rd ed"},{"issue":"1","key":"2024121723525974900_dgae424-B5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.5694\/mja11.10553","article-title":"Prevalence of polycystic ovary syndrome in a sample of indigenous women in Darwin, Australia","volume":"196","author":"Boyle","year":"2012","journal-title":"Med J Aust"},{"issue":"6","key":"2024121723525974900_dgae424-B6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2745","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2003-032046","article-title":"The prevalence and features of the polycystic ovary syndrome in an unselected population","volume":"89","author":"Azziz","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"7","key":"2024121723525974900_dgae424-B7","first-page":"2434","article-title":"A prospective study of the prevalence of the polycystic ovary syndrome in unselected Caucasian women from Spain","volume":"85","author":"Asunci\u00f3n","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"11","key":"2024121723525974900_dgae424-B8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4006","DOI":"10.1210\/jcem.84.11.6148","article-title":"A survey of the polycystic ovary syndrome in the Greek island of lesbos: hormonal and metabolic profile","volume":"84","author":"Diamanti-Kandarakis","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"2","key":"2024121723525974900_dgae424-B9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"544","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/dep399","article-title":"The prevalence of polycystic ovary syndrome in a community sample assessed under contrasting diagnostic criteria","volume":"25","author":"March","year":"2010","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"2024121723525974900_dgae424-B10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2013.12.018","article-title":"To what extent does the use of the Rotterdam criteria affect the prevalence of polycystic ovary syndrome? A community-based study from the Southwest of Iran","volume":"174","author":"Rashidi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol"},{"issue":"3","key":"2024121723525974900_dgae424-B11","first-page":"238","article-title":"The prevalence of polycystic ovary syndrome in Iranian women based on different diagnostic criteria","volume":"62","author":"Mehrabian","year":"2011","journal-title":"Endokrynol Pol"},{"key":"2024121723525974900_dgae424-B12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1186\/1477-7827-9-39","article-title":"The prevalence of polycystic ovary syndrome in a community sample of Iranian population: Iranian PCOS prevalence study","volume":"9","author":"Tehrani","year":"2011","journal-title":"Reprod Biol Endocrinol"},{"issue":"6","key":"2024121723525974900_dgae424-B13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"779","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2265.1999.00886.x","article-title":"Polycystic ovaries and associated clinical and biochemical features in young women","volume":"51","author":"Michelmore","year":"1999","journal-title":"Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)"},{"issue":"10","key":"2024121723525974900_dgae424-B14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3067","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/des232","article-title":"Prevalence, phenotype and cardiometabolic risk of polycystic ovary syndrome under different diagnostic criteria","volume":"27","author":"Yildiz","year":"2012","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"issue":"4","key":"2024121723525974900_dgae424-B15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"274","DOI":"10.1159\/000277640","article-title":"Prevalence of polycystic ovary syndrome and related disorders in Mexican women","volume":"69","author":"Moran","year":"2010","journal-title":"Gynecol Obstet Invest"},{"issue":"4","key":"2024121723525974900_dgae424-B16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1159\/000358485","article-title":"Prevalence of the polycystic ovary syndrome in female residents of Chengdu, China","volume":"77","author":"Zhuang","year":"2014","journal-title":"Gynecol Obstet Invest"},{"issue":"4","key":"2024121723525974900_dgae424-B17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"791","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/det469","article-title":"The prevalence of polycystic ovary syndrome in a normal population according to the Rotterdam criteria versus revised criteria including anti-Mullerian hormone","volume":"29","author":"Lauritsen","year":"2014","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"issue":"3","key":"2024121723525974900_dgae424-B18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwn137","article-title":"A simple screening approach for assessing community prevalence and phenotype of polycystic ovary syndrome in a semi-urban population in Sri Lanka","volume":"168","author":"Kumarapeli","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"2024121723525974900_dgae424-B19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2007.12.018","article-title":"Prevalence of polycystic ovary syndrome in unselected women from southern China","volume":"139","author":"Chen","year":"2008","journal-title":"Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol"},{"issue":"9","key":"2024121723525974900_dgae424-B20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2562","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/det262","article-title":"Prevalence of polycystic ovary syndrome in women in China: a large community-based study","volume":"28","author":"Li","year":"2013","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"issue":"56","key":"2024121723525974900_dgae424-B21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"96351","DOI":"10.18632\/oncotarget.19180","article-title":"The prevalence of polycystic ovary syndrome in reproductive-aged women of different ethnicity: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"8","author":"Ding","year":"2017","journal-title":"Oncotarget"},{"issue":"12","key":"2024121723525974900_dgae424-B22","first-page":"1974","article-title":"Polycystic ovary syndrome: an updated overview foregrounding impacts of ethnicities and geographic variations","volume":"12","author":"Yasmin","year":"2022","journal-title":"Life (Basel)"},{"key":"2024121723525974900_dgae424-B23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2022.10.020","article-title":"Prevalence of polycystic ovary syndrome in European countries and USA: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"279","author":"Chiaffarino","year":"2022","journal-title":"Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol"},{"issue":"11","key":"2024121723525974900_dgae424-B24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2254","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/dez185","article-title":"Recommendations for epidemiologic and phenotypic research in polycystic ovary syndrome: an androgen excess and PCOS society resource","volume":"34","author":"Azziz","year":"2019","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"issue":"1","key":"2024121723525974900_dgae424-B25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.3390\/su13010157","article-title":"Baikal Region (Russia) development prospects based on the green economy principles","volume":"13","author":"Bilgaev","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sustainability"},{"issue":"1","key":"2024121723525974900_dgae424-B26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/deh098","article-title":"Revised 2003 consensus on diagnostic criteria and long-term health risks related to polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)","volume":"19","author":"Rotterdam ESHRE\/ASRM-Sponsored PCOS consensus workshop group","year":"2004","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"issue":"3","key":"2024121723525974900_dgae424-B27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1111\/cen.13795","article-title":"Recommendations from the international evidence-based guideline for the assessment and management of polycystic ovary syndrome","volume":"89","author":"Teede","year":"2018","journal-title":"Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)"},{"issue":"4","key":"2024121723525974900_dgae424-B28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"767","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2023.07.025","article-title":"Recommendations from the 2023 international evidence-based guideline for the assessment and management of polycystic ovary syndrome","volume":"120","author":"Teede","year":"2023","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"issue":"1","key":"2024121723525974900_dgae424-B29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.3390\/diagnostics13010033","article-title":"Establishing normative values to determine the prevalence of biochemical hyperandrogenism in premenopausal women of different ethnicities from Eastern Siberia","volume":"13","author":"Suturina","year":"2022","journal-title":"Diagnostics (Basel)"},{"issue":"11","key":"2024121723525974900_dgae424-B30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4237","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2006-0178","article-title":"Positions statement: criteria for defining polycystic ovary syndrome as a predominantly hyperandrogenic syndrome: an Androgen Excess Society guideline","volume":"91","author":"Azziz","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"1","key":"2024121723525974900_dgae424-B31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2016.05.003","article-title":"Criteria, prevalence, and phenotypes of polycystic ovary syndrome","volume":"106","author":"Lizneva","year":"2016","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"issue":"1","key":"2024121723525974900_dgae424-B32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1093\/humupd\/dmp024","article-title":"Visually scoring hirsutism","volume":"16","author":"Yildiz","year":"2010","journal-title":"Hum Reprod Update"},{"key":"2024121723525974900_dgae424-B33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.33396\/1728-0869-2019-2-52-59","article-title":"Research electronic data capture (REDCap) for building and managing databases for population-based biomedical studies","volume":"2","author":"Atalyan","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ekologiya cheloveka [Hum Ecol]"},{"issue":"6","key":"2024121723525974900_dgae424-B34","first-page":"92","article-title":"The experience in the development and validation of method for testosterone measurement in blood serum of premenopausal women using HPLC-MS\/MS","volume":"7","author":"Suturina","year":"2022","journal-title":"Acta Biomed Sci"},{"issue":"1","key":"2024121723525974900_dgae424-B35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1479-828X.2005.00334.x","article-title":"Incidence of polycystic ovaries and polycystic ovary syndrome amongst women in Melbourne, Australia","volume":"45","author":"Lowe","year":"2005","journal-title":"Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol"},{"issue":"1","key":"2024121723525974900_dgae424-B36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2041-210X.2009.00001.x","article-title":"A protocol for data exploration to avoid common statistical problems","volume":"1","author":"Zuur","year":"2010","journal-title":"Methods Ecol Evol"},{"issue":"4","key":"2024121723525974900_dgae424-B37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1061\/(ASCE)SU.1943-5428.0000112","article-title":"3sigma-Rule for outlier detection from the viewpoint of geodetic adjustment","volume":"139","author":"Lehmann","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Surv Eng"},{"issue":"9","key":"2024121723525974900_dgae424-B38","first-page":"3078","article-title":"Prevalence of the polycystic ovary syndrome in unselected black and white women of the southeastern United States: a prospective study","volume":"83","author":"Knochenhauer","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"1","key":"2024121723525974900_dgae424-B39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.21037\/apm-20-1893","article-title":"The prevalence of polycystic ovarian syndrome in Chinese women: a meta-analysis","volume":"10","author":"Wu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ann Palliat Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"2024121723525974900_dgae424-B40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1093\/fampra\/cmu028","article-title":"Women's experiences of polycystic ovary syndrome diagnosis","volume":"31","author":"Gibson-Helm","year":"2014","journal-title":"Fam Pract"},{"issue":"6","key":"2024121723525974900_dgae424-B41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1380","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2017.04.011","article-title":"Gaps in knowledge among physicians regarding diagnostic criteria and management of polycystic ovary syndrome","volume":"107","author":"Dokras","year":"2017","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"issue":"1","key":"2024121723525974900_dgae424-B42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0038-1667155","article-title":"Knowledge and practices regarding polycystic ovary syndrome among physicians in Europe, North America, and internationally: an online questionnaire-based study","volume":"36","author":"Gibson-Helm","year":"2018","journal-title":"Semin Reprod Med"},{"key":"2024121723525974900_dgae424-B43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"j3694","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.j3694","article-title":"Are expanding disease definitions unnecessarily labelling women with polycystic ovary syndrome?","volume":"358","author":"Copp","year":"2017","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"10","key":"2024121723525974900_dgae424-B44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E2107","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2014-1084","article-title":"The impact of self-reported ethnicity versus genetic ancestry on phenotypic characteristics of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)","volume":"99","author":"Louwers","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"}],"container-title":["The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology &amp; Metabolism"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jcem\/advance-article-pdf\/doi\/10.1210\/clinem\/dgae424\/58721408\/dgae424.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"am","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jcem\/article-pdf\/110\/1\/e32\/61213623\/dgae424.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jcem\/article-pdf\/110\/1\/e32\/61213623\/dgae424.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,17]],"date-time":"2024-12-17T23:54:13Z","timestamp":1734479653000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jcem\/article\/110\/1\/e32\/7695655"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,18]]},"references-count":44,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,18]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,18]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1210\/clinem\/dgae424","relation":{},"ISSN":["0021-972X","1945-7197"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0021-972X","type":"print"},{"value":"1945-7197","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2025,1]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,18]]}}}