{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,18]],"date-time":"2026-10-18T01:15:28Z","timestamp":1792286128935,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":208,"publisher":"The Endocrine Society","issue":"4","funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000071","name":"National Institute of Child Health and Human Development","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["HD38691"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["HD38691"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000071","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Pelvic endometriosis is a complex syndrome characterized by an estrogen-dependent chronic inflammatory process that affects primarily pelvic tissues, including the ovaries. It is caused when shed endometrial tissue travels retrograde into the lower abdominal cavity. Endometriosis is the most common cause of chronic pelvic pain in women and is associated with infertility. The underlying pathologic mechanisms in the intracavitary endometrium and extrauterine endometriotic tissue involve defectively programmed endometrial mesenchymal progenitor\/stem cells. Although endometriotic stromal cells, which compose the bulk of endometriotic lesions, do not carry somatic mutations, they demonstrate specific epigenetic abnormalities that alter expression of key transcription factors. For example, GATA-binding factor-6 overexpression transforms an endometrial stromal cell to an endometriotic phenotype, and steroidogenic factor-1 overexpression causes excessive production of estrogen, which drives inflammation via pathologically high levels of estrogen receptor-\u03b2. Progesterone receptor deficiency causes progesterone resistance. Populations of endometrial and endometriotic epithelial cells also harbor multiple cancer driver mutations, such as KRAS, which may be associated with the establishment of pelvic endometriosis or ovarian cancer. It is not known how interactions between epigenomically defective stromal cells and the mutated genes in epithelial cells contribute to the pathogenesis of endometriosis. Endometriosis-associated pelvic pain is managed by suppression of ovulatory menses and estrogen production, cyclooxygenase inhibitors, and surgical removal of pelvic lesions, and in vitro fertilization is frequently used to overcome infertility. Although novel targeted treatments are becoming available, as endometriosis pathophysiology is better understood, preventive approaches such as long-term ovulation suppression may play a critical role in the future.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1210\/er.2018-00242","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,17]],"date-time":"2019-04-17T19:34:11Z","timestamp":1555529651000},"page":"1048-1079","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":782,"title":["Endometriosis"],"prefix":"10.1210","volume":"40","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0850-8637","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Serdar E","family":"Bulun","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bahar D","family":"Yilmaz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christia","family":"Sison","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kaoru","family":"Miyazaki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lia","family":"Bernardi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shimeng","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amanda","family":"Kohlmeier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ping","family":"Yin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Magdy","family":"Milad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"JianJun","family":"Wei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois"},{"name":"Department of Pathology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"80","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,17]]},"reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"2019071206354733700_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra0804690","article-title":"Endometriosis","volume":"360","author":"Bulun","year":"2009","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"2019071206354733700_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1038\/nrendo.2013.255","article-title":"Endometriosis: pathogenesis and treatment","volume":"10","author":"Vercellini","year":"2014","journal-title":"Nat Rev Endocrinol"},{"issue":"1","key":"2019071206354733700_bib3","first-page":"174","article-title":"Aromatase expression in endometriosis","volume":"81","author":"Noble","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"2","key":"2019071206354733700_bib4","first-page":"600","article-title":"Prostaglandin E2 stimulates aromatase expression in endometriosis-derived stromal cells","volume":"82","author":"Noble","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"4","key":"2019071206354733700_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"960","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cell.2015.10.034","article-title":"Estrogen receptor \u03b2 modulates apoptosis complexes and the inflammasome to drive the pathogenesis of endometriosis","volume":"163","author":"Han","year":"2015","journal-title":"Cell"},{"issue":"4","key":"2019071206354733700_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"422","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9378(15)30003-X","article-title":"Peritoneal endometriosis due to the menstrual dissemination of endometrial tissue into the peritoneal cavity","volume":"14","author":"Sampson","year":"1927","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"25","key":"2019071206354733700_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2389","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMcp1000274","article-title":"Endometriosis","volume":"362","author":"Giudice","year":"2010","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"2019071206354733700_bib8","first-page":"137","article-title":"Endometrial stem\/progenitor cells: the first 10 years","volume":"22","author":"Gargett","year":"2016","journal-title":"Hum Reprod Update"},{"issue":"5","key":"2019071206354733700_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"737","DOI":"10.1093\/humupd\/dmu025","article-title":"Central changes associated with chronic pelvic pain and endometriosis","volume":"20","author":"Brawn","year":"2014","journal-title":"Hum Reprod Update"},{"issue":"1","key":"2019071206354733700_bib10","first-page":"98","article-title":"Extrapelvic endometriosis","volume":"35","author":"Davis","year":"2017","journal-title":"Semin Reprod Med"},{"key":"2019071206354733700_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"282","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2015.10.030","article-title":"Risk of developing major depression and anxiety disorders among women with endometriosis: a longitudinal follow-up study","volume":"190","author":"Chen","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"issue":"8","key":"2019071206354733700_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2026","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/det243","article-title":"Endometriosis in adolescents is a hidden, progressive and severe disease that deserves attention, not just compassion","volume":"28","author":"Brosens","year":"2013","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"issue":"1","key":"2019071206354733700_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0036-1597123","article-title":"Relating chronic pelvic pain and endometriosis to signs of sensitization and myofascial pain and dysfunction","volume":"35","author":"Aredo","year":"2017","journal-title":"Semin Reprod Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"2019071206354733700_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"366","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.2008.02055.x","article-title":"\u201cBlood on the Tracks\u201d from corpora lutea to endometriomas","volume":"116","author":"Vercellini","year":"2009","journal-title":"BJOG"},{"issue":"3","key":"2019071206354733700_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"462","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/det438","article-title":"Occult microscopic endometriosis: undetectable by laparoscopy in normal peritoneum","volume":"29","author":"Khan","year":"2014","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"issue":"5","key":"2019071206354733700_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1309","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2004.03.059","article-title":"Cyclooxygenase-2 expression in deep endometriosis and matched eutopic endometrium","volume":"82","author":"Matsuzaki","year":"2004","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"issue":"1","key":"2019071206354733700_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/deh035","article-title":"The effects of post-surgical administration of goserelin plus anastrozole compared to goserelin alone in patients with severe endometriosis: a prospective randomized trial","volume":"19","author":"Soysal","year":"2004","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"issue":"2","key":"2019071206354733700_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"290","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2003.09.029","article-title":"Treatment of endometriosis and chronic pelvic pain with letrozole and norethindrone acetate: a pilot study","volume":"81","author":"Ailawadi","year":"2004","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"issue":"2","key":"2019071206354733700_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"300","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2005.02.018","article-title":"Anastrazole and oral contraceptives: a novel treatment for endometriosis","volume":"84","author":"Amsterdam","year":"2005","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"issue":"4","key":"2019071206354733700_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"939","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2011.07.1136","article-title":"Aromatase inhibition for refractory endometriosis-related chronic pelvic pain","volume":"96","author":"Abushahin","year":"2011","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"issue":"2","key":"2019071206354733700_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1093\/humupd\/dmq042","article-title":"Oral contraceptives and risk of endometriosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"17","author":"Vercellini","year":"2011","journal-title":"Hum Reprod Update"},{"issue":"1","key":"2019071206354733700_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1111\/aogs.12255","article-title":"The relation between endometriosis and ovarian cancer\u2014a review","volume":"93","author":"Heidemann","year":"2014","journal-title":"Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand"},{"issue":"1","key":"2019071206354733700_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0036-1597120","article-title":"Cancer implications for patients with endometriosis","volume":"35","author":"Wilbur","year":"2017","journal-title":"Semin Reprod Med"},{"issue":"19","key":"2019071206354733700_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1835","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1614814","article-title":"Cancer-associated mutations in endometriosis without cancer","volume":"376","author":"Anglesio","year":"2017","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"7","key":"2019071206354733700_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1777","DOI":"10.1016\/j.celrep.2018.07.037","article-title":"Clonal expansion and diversification of cancer-associated mutations in endometriosis and normal endometrium","volume":"24","author":"Suda","year":"2018","journal-title":"Cell Reports"},{"issue":"3","key":"2019071206354733700_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmig.2013.10.001","article-title":"Allen masters peritoneal defect: a potential pathway to deep infiltrating rectovaginal endometriosis","volume":"21","author":"Nezhat","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Minim Invasive Gynecol"},{"issue":"2","key":"2019071206354733700_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1016\/j.placenta.2012.11.017","article-title":"Defective myometrial spiral artery remodelling as a cause of major obstetrical syndromes in endometriosis and adenomyosis","volume":"34","author":"Brosens","year":"2013","journal-title":"Placenta"},{"issue":"7","key":"2019071206354733700_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2870","DOI":"10.1210\/en.2003-0043","article-title":"Expression profiling of endometrium from women with endometriosis reveals candidate genes for disease-based implantation failure and infertility","volume":"144","author":"Kao","year":"2003","journal-title":"Endocrinology"},{"issue":"8","key":"2019071206354733700_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3814","DOI":"10.1210\/en.2006-1692","article-title":"Gene expression analysis of endometrium reveals progesterone resistance and candidate susceptibility genes in women with endometriosis","volume":"148","author":"Burney","year":"2007","journal-title":"Endocrinology"},{"issue":"3","key":"2019071206354733700_bib30","first-page":"1118","article-title":"Interleukin-6 secretion in vitro is up-regulated in ectopic and eutopic endometrial stromal cells from women with endometriosis","volume":"81","author":"Tseng","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"6","key":"2019071206354733700_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1949","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9440(10)64664-0","article-title":"Regulated on activation, normal T-cell-expressed and -secreted mRNA expression in normal endometrium and endometriotic implants: assessment of autocrine\/paracrine regulation by in situ hybridization","volume":"158","author":"Hornung","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am J Pathol"},{"issue":"1","key":"2019071206354733700_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0031-1299596","article-title":"Role of estrogen receptor-\u03b2 in endometriosis","volume":"30","author":"Bulun","year":"2012","journal-title":"Semin Reprod Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"2019071206354733700_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1266","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2016.01.012","article-title":"Estrogen receptor \u03b2 regulates endometriotic cell survival through serum and glucocorticoid-regulated kinase activation","volume":"105","author":"Monsivais","year":"2016","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"issue":"8","key":"2019071206354733700_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1304","DOI":"10.1210\/me.2013-1421","article-title":"ER\u03b2- and prostaglandin E2-regulated pathways integrate cell proliferation via Ras-like and estrogen-regulated growth inhibitor in endometriosis","volume":"28","author":"Monsivais","year":"2014","journal-title":"Mol Endocrinol"},{"issue":"12","key":"2019071206354733700_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2851","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI119478","article-title":"Suppression of matrix metalloproteinases inhibits establishment of ectopic lesions by human endometrium in nude mice","volume":"99","author":"Bruner","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Clin Invest"},{"issue":"3","key":"2019071206354733700_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"656","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2012.11.021","article-title":"Aromatase inhibitor treatment limits progression of peritoneal endometriosis in baboons","volume":"99","author":"Langoi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"issue":"7","key":"2019071206354733700_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3460","DOI":"10.1210\/jcem.87.7.8683","article-title":"Genetic or enzymatic disruption of aromatase inhibits the growth of ectopic uterine tissue","volume":"87","author":"Fang","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"2","key":"2019071206354733700_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"482","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI118815","article-title":"Vascular endothelial growth factor is produced by peritoneal fluid macrophages in endometriosis and is regulated by ovarian steroids","volume":"98","author":"McLaren","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Clin Invest"},{"issue":"4","key":"2019071206354733700_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"709","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(98)00022-3","article-title":"Treatment of severe postmenopausal endometriosis with an aromatase inhibitor","volume":"69","author":"Takayama","year":"1998","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"issue":"8","key":"2019071206354733700_bib40","first-page":"2897","article-title":"Progesterone receptor isoform A but not B is expressed in endometriosis","volume":"85","author":"Attia","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"1","key":"2019071206354733700_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1210\/er.2012-1043","article-title":"Progesterone action in endometrial cancer, endometriosis, uterine fibroids, and breast cancer","volume":"34","author":"Kim","year":"2013","journal-title":"Endocr Rev"},{"issue":"12","key":"2019071206354733700_bib42","first-page":"4474","article-title":"Deficient 17\u03b2-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2 expression in endometriosis: failure to metabolize 17\u03b2-estradiol","volume":"83","author":"Zeitoun","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"2","key":"2019071206354733700_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"623","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2008-1180","article-title":"Prostaglandin E2 via steroidogenic factor-1 coordinately regulates transcription of steroidogenic genes necessary for estrogen synthesis in endometriosis","volume":"94","author":"Attar","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"1","key":"2019071206354733700_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(16)58022-4","article-title":"Treatment of endometriosis with the antiprogesterone mifepristone (RU486)","volume":"65","author":"Kettel","year":"1996","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"issue":"10\u201313","key":"2019071206354733700_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1005","DOI":"10.1016\/S0039-128X(03)00130-2","article-title":"Pharmacologic properties of CDB(VA)-2914","volume":"68","author":"Gainer","year":"2003","journal-title":"Steroids"},{"issue":"3","key":"2019071206354733700_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.1210\/er.2005-0001","article-title":"Selective progesterone receptor modulator development and use in the treatment of leiomyomata and endometriosis","volume":"26","author":"Chwalisz","year":"2005","journal-title":"Endocr Rev"},{"issue":"22","key":"2019071206354733700_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6008","DOI":"10.1093\/hmg\/ddu330","article-title":"Whole-exome sequencing of endometriosis identifies frequent alterations in genes involved in cell adhesion and chromatin-remodeling complexes","volume":"23","author":"Li","year":"2014","journal-title":"Hum Mol Genet"},{"issue":"16","key":"2019071206354733700_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1532","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1008433","article-title":"ARID1A mutations in endometriosis-associated ovarian carcinomas","volume":"363","author":"Wiegand","year":"2010","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"2019071206354733700_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1597","DOI":"10.2353\/ajpath.2009.081000","article-title":"Frequent activating mutations of PIK3CA in ovarian clear cell carcinoma","volume":"174","author":"Kuo","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am J Pathol"},{"issue":"2","key":"2019071206354733700_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpag.2015.07.001","article-title":"Prevalence of Pain Symptoms Suggestive of Endometriosis Among Finnish Adolescent Girls (TEENMAPS Study)","volume":"29","author":"Suvitie","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol"},{"issue":"4","key":"2019071206354733700_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1177\/1933719108330568","article-title":"Priorities for endometriosis research: recommendations from an international consensus workshop","volume":"16","author":"Rogers","year":"2009","journal-title":"Reprod Sci"},{"issue":"10","key":"2019071206354733700_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2427","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/dev147","article-title":"Pain typology and incident endometriosis","volume":"30","author":"Schliep","year":"2015","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"issue":"2","key":"2019071206354733700_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"439","DOI":"10.1007\/s00404-015-3855-2","article-title":"Association between chronic pelvic pain symptoms and the presence of endometriosis","volume":"293","author":"Apostolopoulos","year":"2016","journal-title":"Arch Gynecol Obstet"},{"issue":"2","key":"2019071206354733700_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-8545(05)70302-8","article-title":"Epidemiology of endometriosis","volume":"24","author":"Eskenazi","year":"1997","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am"},{"issue":"1","key":"2019071206354733700_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-8545(02)00050-5","article-title":"The epidemiology of endometriosis","volume":"30","author":"Missmer","year":"2003","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am"},{"issue":"2","key":"2019071206354733700_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2004.01.007","article-title":"Endometriosis: epidemiology and aetiological factors","volume":"18","author":"Vigan\u00f2","year":"2004","journal-title":"Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol"},{"issue":"7","key":"2019071206354733700_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1839","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/del079","article-title":"Deeply infiltrating endometriosis: pathogenetic implications of the anatomical distribution","volume":"21","author":"Chapron","year":"2006","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"issue":"7587","key":"2019071206354733700_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.39073.736829.BE","article-title":"Endometriosis","volume":"334","author":"Farquhar","year":"2007","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"5 Pt 1","key":"2019071206354733700_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"965","DOI":"10.1097\/01.AOG.0000142714.54857.f8","article-title":"Reproductive history and endometriosis among premenopausal women","volume":"104","author":"Missmer","year":"2004","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"6871","key":"2019071206354733700_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"158","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.306.6871.158","article-title":"Endometriosis","volume":"306","author":"Thomas","year":"1993","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"3","key":"2019071206354733700_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1086\/418650","article-title":"Women\u2019s reproductive cancers in evolutionary context","volume":"69","author":"Eaton","year":"1994","journal-title":"Q Rev Biol"},{"key":"2019071206354733700_bib62","author":"Evers"},{"issue":"2","key":"2019071206354733700_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rbmo.2010.04.018","article-title":"Post-operative endometriosis recurrence: a plea for prevention based on pathogenetic, epidemiological and clinical evidence","volume":"21","author":"Vercellini","year":"2010","journal-title":"Reprod Biomed Online"},{"issue":"5","key":"2019071206354733700_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"852","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(99)00367-2","article-title":"Chocolate cysts from ovarian follicles","volume":"72","author":"Jain","year":"1999","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"issue":"2","key":"2019071206354733700_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1097\/00004347-200104000-00006","article-title":"Classification of ovarian endometriotic cysts","volume":"20","author":"Scurry","year":"2001","journal-title":"Int J Gynecol Pathol"},{"issue":"1","key":"2019071206354733700_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1093\/humupd\/8.1.84","article-title":"Endometriosis, retrograde menstruation and peritoneal inflammation in women and in baboons","volume":"8","author":"D\u2019Hooghe","year":"2002","journal-title":"Hum Reprod Update"},{"issue":"5","key":"2019071206354733700_bib67","first-page":"617","article-title":"Histochemistry of mucosubstances and histology of mixed M\u00fcllerian pelvic lymph node glandular inclusions. Evidence for histogenesis by M\u00fcllerian metaplasia of coelomic epithelium","volume":"33","author":"Ferguson","year":"1969","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"2","key":"2019071206354733700_bib68","first-page":"93","article-title":"Metastatic or embolic endometriosis, due to the menstrual dissemination of endometrial tissue into the venous circulation","volume":"3","author":"Sampson","year":"1927","journal-title":"Am J Pathol"},{"issue":"1","key":"2019071206354733700_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1196\/annals.1434.014","article-title":"Stem cells and the pathogenesis of endometriosis","volume":"1127","author":"Sasson","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ann N Y Acad Sci"},{"issue":"3","key":"2019071206354733700_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"220","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0035-1554053","article-title":"Molecular biology of endometriosis: from aromatase to genomic abnormalities","volume":"33","author":"Bulun","year":"2015","journal-title":"Semin Reprod Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"2019071206354733700_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2004.10.058","article-title":"A novel in vitro model of the early endometriotic lesion demonstrates that attachment of endometrial cells to mesothelial cells is dependent on the source of endometrial cells","volume":"84","author":"Lucidi","year":"2005","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"issue":"9447","key":"2019071206354733700_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1789","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(04)17403-5","article-title":"Endometriosis","volume":"364","author":"Giudice","year":"2004","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"5","key":"2019071206354733700_bib73","first-page":"1621","article-title":"Immunolocalization and regulation of the chemokine RANTES in human endometrial and endometriosis tissues and cells","volume":"82","author":"Hornung","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"1","key":"2019071206354733700_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"232","DOI":"10.1210\/en.2005-0426","article-title":"Transcriptional characterizations of differences between eutopic and ectopic endometrium","volume":"147","author":"Wu","year":"2006","journal-title":"Endocrinology"},{"issue":"3","key":"2019071206354733700_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2007-1016334","article-title":"Steroid and growth factor regulation of matrix metalloproteinase expression and endometriosis","volume":"14","author":"Osteen","year":"1996","journal-title":"Semin Reprod Endocrinol"},{"issue":"4","key":"2019071206354733700_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1487","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2007.09.047","article-title":"Modeling the early endometriotic lesion: mesothelium-endometrial cell co-culture increases endometrial invasion and alters mesothelial and endometrial gene transcription","volume":"90","author":"Nair","year":"2008","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"issue":"3","key":"2019071206354733700_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"622","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2013.04.046","article-title":"Is neonatal uterine bleeding involved in the pathogenesis of endometriosis as a source of stem cells","volume":"100","author":"Brosens","year":"2013","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"issue":"11","key":"2019071206354733700_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2893","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/det359","article-title":"Neonatal uterine bleeding as antecedent of pelvic endometriosis","volume":"28","author":"Brosens","year":"2013","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"issue":"7","key":"2019071206354733700_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"591","DOI":"10.1093\/molehr\/gau025","article-title":"Potential role of endometrial stem\/progenitor cells in the pathogenesis of early-onset endometriosis","volume":"20","author":"Gargett","year":"2014","journal-title":"Mol Hum Reprod"},{"issue":"1","key":"2019071206354733700_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-8545(21)00140-6","article-title":"Immunologic aspects of endometriosis","volume":"16","author":"Dmowski","year":"1989","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am"},{"issue":"3","key":"2019071206354733700_bib81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2008-1068760","article-title":"Does disruption of immune and endocrine systems by environmental toxins contribute to development of endometriosis","volume":"15","author":"Osteen","year":"1997","journal-title":"Semin Reprod Endocrinol"},{"issue":"3","key":"2019071206354733700_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/16.3.561","article-title":"Distribution of cyclooxygenase-2 in eutopic and ectopic endometrium in endometriosis and adenomyosis","volume":"16","author":"Ota","year":"2001","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"issue":"3","key":"2019071206354733700_bib83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"782","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/dei368","article-title":"High density of small nerve fibres in the functional layer of the endometrium in women with endometriosis","volume":"21","author":"Tokushige","year":"2006","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"issue":"5","key":"2019071206354733700_bib84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.1095\/biolreprod.115.136010","article-title":"Human endometrial fibroblasts derived from mesenchymal progenitors inherit progesterone resistance and acquire an inflammatory phenotype in the endometrial niche in endometriosis","volume":"94","author":"Barragan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Biol Reprod"},{"issue":"1","key":"2019071206354733700_bib85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.292.1.81","article-title":"Endometrial cells derived from donor stem cells in bone marrow transplant recipients","volume":"292","author":"Taylor","year":"2004","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"5","key":"2019071206354733700_bib86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0035-1564609","article-title":"The role of stem cells in the etiology and pathophysiology of endometriosis","volume":"33","author":"Hufnagel","year":"2015","journal-title":"Semin Reprod Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"2019071206354733700_bib87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/dey336","article-title":"Abnormally located SSEA1+\/SOX9+ endometrial epithelial cells with a basalis-like phenotype in the eutopic functionalis layer may play a role in the pathogenesis of endometriosis","volume":"34","author":"Hapangama","year":"2019","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"issue":"1","key":"2019071206354733700_bib88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1186\/s13287-018-0962-6","article-title":"Development and characterization of a polarized human endometrial cell epithelia in an air-liquid interface state","volume":"9","author":"Li","year":"2018","journal-title":"Stem Cell Res Ther"},{"issue":"5","key":"2019071206354733700_bib89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1095\/biolreprod.116.140434","article-title":"Aberrant endometrial DNA methylome and associated gene expression in women with endometriosis","volume":"95","author":"Houshdaran","year":"2016","journal-title":"Biol Reprod"},{"issue":"2","key":"2019071206354733700_bib90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(00)01699-X","article-title":"Short-term culture of peritoneum explants confirms attachment of endometrium to intact peritoneal mesothelium","volume":"75","author":"Witz","year":"2001","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"issue":"3","key":"2019071206354733700_bib91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"595","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01891397","article-title":"Zur Frage der heterotopen Epithelwucherung, insbesondere des Peritonealepithels und in den Ovarien","volume":"250","author":"Meyer","year":"1924","journal-title":"Virchows Arch"},{"issue":"9","key":"2019071206354733700_bib92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1802","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/16.9.1802","article-title":"Apoptosis in endometrial glandular and stromal cells in women with and without endometriosis","volume":"16","author":"Dmowski","year":"2001","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"issue":"1","key":"2019071206354733700_bib93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2003.11.048","article-title":"Reduction of apoptosis and proliferation in endometriosis","volume":"82","author":"B\u00e9liard","year":"2004","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"issue":"3","key":"2019071206354733700_bib94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1004158","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pgen.1004158","article-title":"Genome-wide DNA methylation analysis predicts an epigenetic switch for GATA factor expression in endometriosis","volume":"10","author":"Dyson","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS Genet"},{"issue":"4","key":"2019071206354733700_bib95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"801","DOI":"10.1095\/biolreprod.110.086181","article-title":"Unique transcriptome, pathways, and networks in the human endometrial fibroblast response to progesterone in endometriosis","volume":"84","author":"Aghajanova","year":"2011","journal-title":"Biol Reprod"},{"issue":"1","key":"2019071206354733700_bib96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(00)01630-7","article-title":"Immunobiology of endometriosis","volume":"75","author":"Lebovic","year":"2001","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"issue":"1","key":"2019071206354733700_bib97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6118","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms7118","article-title":"Coexistent ARID1A\u2013PIK3CA mutations promote ovarian clear-cell tumorigenesis through pro-tumorigenic inflammatory cytokine signalling","volume":"6","author":"Chandler","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nat Commun"},{"issue":"2","key":"2019071206354733700_bib98","first-page":"428","article-title":"Competitive reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction analysis indicates that levels of aromatase cytochrome P450 transcripts in adipose tissue of buttocks, thighs, and abdomen of women increase with advancing age","volume":"78","author":"Bulun","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"3","key":"2019071206354733700_bib99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"359","DOI":"10.1124\/pr.57.3.6","article-title":"Regulation of aromatase expression in estrogen-responsive breast and uterine disease: from bench to treatment","volume":"57","author":"Bulun","year":"2005","journal-title":"Pharmacol Rev"},{"key":"2019071206354733700_bib100","author":"Ahn"},{"issue":"10","key":"2019071206354733700_bib101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4015","DOI":"10.1210\/en.2014-1086","article-title":"Estrogen receptor (ER) agonists differentially regulate neuroangiogenesis in peritoneal endometriosis via the repellent factor SLIT3","volume":"155","author":"Greaves","year":"2014","journal-title":"Endocrinology"},{"key":"2019071206354733700_bib102","author":"Bulun"},{"issue":"3","key":"2019071206354733700_bib103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(80)90917-5","article-title":"Heritable aspects of endometriosis. I. Genetic studies","volume":"137","author":"Simpson","year":"1980","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"1","key":"2019071206354733700_bib104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02214126","article-title":"Familial endometriosis","volume":"12","author":"Kennedy","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Assist Reprod Genet"},{"issue":"4","key":"2019071206354733700_bib105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"701","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(98)00540-8","article-title":"Genetic influences on endometriosis in an Australian twin sample","volume":"71","author":"Treloar","year":"1999","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"issue":"5","key":"2019071206354733700_bib106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1093\/humupd\/dmn016","article-title":"The search for genes contributing to endometriosis risk","volume":"14","author":"Montgomery","year":"2008","journal-title":"Hum Reprod Update"},{"issue":"3","key":"2019071206354733700_bib107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1007\/s13669-012-0016-5","article-title":"Insights into assessing the genetics of endometriosis","volume":"1","author":"Rahmioglu","year":"2012","journal-title":"Curr Obstet Gynecol Rep"},{"issue":"8","key":"2019071206354733700_bib108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"587","DOI":"10.1093\/molehr\/gam023","article-title":"Variants in EMX2 and PTEN do not contribute to risk of endometriosis","volume":"13","author":"Treloar","year":"2007","journal-title":"Mol Hum Reprod"},{"issue":"1","key":"2019071206354733700_bib109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.2174\/1874255600801010035","article-title":"Common variation in the CYP17A1 and IFIT1 genes on chromosome 10 does not contribute to the risk of endometriosis","volume":"1","author":"Zhao","year":"2008","journal-title":"Open Reprod Sci J"},{"issue":"10","key":"2019071206354733700_bib110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"605","DOI":"10.1093\/molehr\/gar035","article-title":"Coding regions of INHBA, SFRP4 and HOXA10 are not implicated in familial endometriosis linked to chromosome 7p13\u201315","volume":"17","author":"Lin","year":"2011","journal-title":"Mol Hum Reprod"},{"issue":"6","key":"2019071206354733700_bib111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1415","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/17.6.1415","article-title":"What makes a good case-control study? Design issues for complex traits such as endometriosis","volume":"17","author":"Zondervan","year":"2002","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"issue":"3","key":"2019071206354733700_bib112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1086\/432960","article-title":"Genomewide linkage study in 1,176 affected sister pair families identifies a significant susceptibility locus for endometriosis on chromosome 10q26","volume":"77","author":"Treloar","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Hum Genet"},{"issue":"1","key":"2019071206354733700_bib113","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1038\/ng.731","article-title":"Genome-wide association study identifies a locus at 7p15.2 associated with endometriosis","volume":"43","author":"Painter","year":"2011","journal-title":"Nat Genet"},{"issue":"7","key":"2019071206354733700_bib114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2236","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2011.03.062","article-title":"High-density fine-mapping of a chromosome 10q26 linkage peak suggests association between endometriosis and variants close to CYP2C19","volume":"95","author":"Painter","year":"2011","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"issue":"5","key":"2019071206354733700_bib115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"886","DOI":"10.1124\/mol.110.065540","article-title":"Regulation of CYP2C19 expression by estrogen receptor \u03b1: implications for estrogen-dependent inhibition of drug metabolism","volume":"78","author":"Mwinyi","year":"2010","journal-title":"Mol Pharmacol"},{"issue":"3","key":"2019071206354733700_bib116","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"717","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/del446","article-title":"Significant evidence of one or more susceptibility loci for endometriosis with near-Mendelian inheritance on chromosome 7p13\u201315","volume":"22","author":"Zondervan","year":"2007","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"issue":"8","key":"2019071206354733700_bib117","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"707","DOI":"10.1038\/ng.612","article-title":"A genome-wide association study identifies genetic variants in the CDKN2BAS locus associated with endometriosis in Japanese","volume":"42","author":"Uno","year":"2010","journal-title":"Nat Genet"},{"issue":"12","key":"2019071206354733700_bib118","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1355","DOI":"10.1038\/ng.2445","article-title":"Genome-wide association meta-analysis identifies new endometriosis risk loci","volume":"44","author":"Nyholt","year":"2012","journal-title":"Nat Genet"},{"issue":"5","key":"2019071206354733700_bib119","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"702","DOI":"10.1093\/humupd\/dmu015","article-title":"Genetic variants underlying risk of endometriosis: insights from meta-analysis of eight genome-wide association and replication datasets","volume":"20","author":"Rahmioglu","year":"2014","journal-title":"Hum Reprod Update"},{"key":"2019071206354733700_bib120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15539","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms15539","article-title":"Meta-analysis identifies five novel loci associated with endometriosis highlighting key genes involved in hormone metabolism","volume":"8","author":"Sapkota","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nat Commun"},{"key":"2019071206354733700_bib121","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"627","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-323-29738-7.00017-4","article-title":"Physiology and pathology of the female reproductive axis","volume-title":"Williams Textbook of Endocrinology","author":"Bulun","year":"2016","edition":"13th ed."},{"issue":"44","key":"2019071206354733700_bib122","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5873","DOI":"10.1038\/s41388-018-0377-y","article-title":"GREB1 is an estrogen receptor-regulated tumour promoter that is frequently expressed in ovarian cancer","volume":"37","author":"Hodgkinson","year":"2018","journal-title":"Oncogene"},{"issue":"1","key":"2019071206354733700_bib123","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4577","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms5577","article-title":"Recurrent ESR1\u2013CCDC170 rearrangements in an aggressive subset of oestrogen receptor-positive breast cancers","volume":"5","author":"Veeraraghavan","year":"2014","journal-title":"Nat Commun"},{"issue":"1","key":"2019071206354733700_bib124","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1158\/1055-9965.EPI-09-0729","article-title":"ESR1\/SYNE1 polymorphism and invasive epithelial ovarian cancer risk: an Ovarian Cancer Association Consortium study","volume":"19","author":"Doherty","year":"2010","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev"},{"issue":"3","key":"2019071206354733700_bib125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1002\/emmm.201100200","article-title":"A polymorphism in a let-7 microRNA binding site of KRAS in women with endometriosis","volume":"4","author":"Grechukhina","year":"2012","journal-title":"EMBO Mol Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"2019071206354733700_bib126","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"953","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2015.06.046","article-title":"Aberrant expression and localization of deoxyribonucleic acid methyltransferase 3B in endometriotic stromal cells","volume":"104","author":"Dyson","year":"2015","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"issue":"1","key":"2019071206354733700_bib127","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1177\/1933719118756751","article-title":"The essential role of GATA6 in the activation of estrogen synthesis in endometriosis","volume":"26","author":"Bernardi","year":"2019","journal-title":"Reprod Sci"},{"issue":"10","key":"2019071206354733700_bib128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1237","DOI":"10.1177\/1933719114532841","article-title":"Altered genome-wide methylation in endometriosis","volume":"21","author":"Naqvi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Reprod Sci"},{"issue":"1","key":"2019071206354733700_bib129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1095\/biolreprod.108.070391","article-title":"Experimental murine endometriosis induces DNA methylation and altered gene expression in eutopic endometrium","volume":"80","author":"Lee","year":"2009","journal-title":"Biol Reprod"},{"issue":"5","key":"2019071206354733700_bib130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1414","DOI":"10.1016\/j.celrep.2016.09.093","article-title":"A Gata2-dependent transcription network regulates uterine progesterone responsiveness and endometrial function","volume":"17","author":"Rubel","year":"2016","journal-title":"Cell Reports"},{"issue":"8","key":"2019071206354733700_bib131","first-page":"1249","article-title":"Steroidogenic factor I, a key regulator of steroidogenic enzyme expression, is the mouse homolog of fushi tarazu-factor I","volume":"6","author":"Lala","year":"1992","journal-title":"Mol Endocrinol"},{"issue":"2","key":"2019071206354733700_bib132","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1210\/mend.13.2.0229","article-title":"Stimulation of aromatase P450 promoter (II) activity in endometriosis and its inhibition in endometrium are regulated by competitive binding of steroidogenic factor-1 and chicken ovalbumin upstream promoter transcription factor to the same cis-acting element","volume":"13","author":"Zeitoun","year":"1999","journal-title":"Mol Endocrinol"},{"issue":"8","key":"2019071206354733700_bib133","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3261","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2007-0494","article-title":"Transcriptional activation of steroidogenic factor-1 by hypomethylation of the 5\u2032 CpG island in endometriosis","volume":"92","author":"Xue","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"4","key":"2019071206354733700_bib134","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"904","DOI":"10.1210\/me.2006-0302","article-title":"Upstream stimulatory factor-2 regulates steroidogenic factor-1 expression in endometriosis","volume":"22","author":"Utsunomiya","year":"2008","journal-title":"Mol Endocrinol"},{"issue":"6","key":"2019071206354733700_bib135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1097\/00006254-199706000-00021","article-title":"Endometriosis and infertility: new concepts","volume":"52","author":"Ryan","year":"1997","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol Surv"},{"issue":"12","key":"2019071206354733700_bib136","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5765","DOI":"10.1210\/jcem.86.12.8082","article-title":"Regulation of steroidogenic acute regulatory protein expression and progesterone production in endometriotic stromal cells","volume":"86","author":"Tsai","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"9","key":"2019071206354733700_bib137","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3934","DOI":"10.1210\/en.2003-0289","article-title":"Transactivation of steroidogenic acute regulatory protein in human endometriotic stromalcells is mediated by the prostaglandin EP2 receptor","volume":"144","author":"Sun","year":"2003","journal-title":"Endocrinology"},{"issue":"1-5","key":"2019071206354733700_bib138","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1016\/S0960-0760(01)00134-0","article-title":"Role of aromatase in endometrial disease","volume":"79","author":"Bulun","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol"},{"issue":"4","key":"2019071206354733700_bib139","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"266","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM200107263450407","article-title":"Treatment of endometriosis","volume":"345","author":"Olive","year":"2001","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"2019071206354733700_bib140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"961","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(99)00393-3","article-title":"Aromatase: a key molecule in the pathophysiology of endometriosis and a therapeutic target","volume":"72","author":"Zeitoun","year":"1999","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"issue":"5","key":"2019071206354733700_bib141","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1307","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2005.09.064","article-title":"Aromatase inhibitors: the next generation of therapeutics for endometriosis","volume":"85","author":"Attar","year":"2006","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"issue":"4","key":"2019071206354733700_bib142","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"681","DOI":"10.1095\/biolreprod.107.061804","article-title":"Promoter methylation regulates estrogen receptor 2 in human endometrium and endometriosis","volume":"77","author":"Xue","year":"2007","journal-title":"Biol Reprod"},{"issue":"4","key":"2019071206354733700_bib143","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"885","DOI":"10.1007\/s00404-010-1768-7","article-title":"Endometrial expression of estrogen receptor \u03b2 and its splice variants in patients with and without endometriosis","volume":"284","author":"Juhasz-B\u00f6ss","year":"2011","journal-title":"Arch Gynecol Obstet"},{"issue":"7","key":"2019071206354733700_bib144","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1102","DOI":"10.1038\/nm.2826","article-title":"A new isoform of steroid receptor coactivator-1 is crucial for pathogenic progression of endometriosis","volume":"18","author":"Han","year":"2012","journal-title":"Nat Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"2019071206354733700_bib145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"615","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2008-1466","article-title":"Estrogen receptor (ER) \u03b2 regulates ER\u03b1 expression in stromal cells derived from ovarian endometriosis","volume":"94","author":"Trukhacheva","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"5","key":"2019071206354733700_bib146","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1351","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2003.09.076","article-title":"Estrogen up-regulates cyclooxygenase-2 via estrogen receptor in human uterine microvascular endothelial cells","volume":"81","author":"Tamura","year":"2004","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"issue":"6","key":"2019071206354733700_bib147","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1192","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinthera.2009.06.003","article-title":"Celecoxib in the treatment of primary dysmenorrhea: results from two randomized, double-blind, active- and placebo-controlled, crossover studies","volume":"31","author":"Daniels","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin Ther"},{"issue":"3","key":"2019071206354733700_bib148","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(97)00193-3","article-title":"Progestins for symptomatic endometriosis: a critical analysis of the evidence","volume":"68","author":"Vercellini","year":"1997","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"issue":"6","key":"2019071206354733700_bib149","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"528","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmig.2006.06.008","article-title":"The role of progestins in treating the pain of endometriosis","volume":"13","author":"Surrey","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Minim Invasive Gynecol"},{"issue":"5","key":"2019071206354733700_bib150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1066","DOI":"10.1210\/me.2006-0524","article-title":"A structural and in vitro characterization of asoprisnil: a selective progesterone receptor modulator","volume":"21","author":"Madauss","year":"2007","journal-title":"Mol Endocrinol"},{"issue":"2","key":"2019071206354733700_bib151","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1177\/1933719106298409","article-title":"The altered distribution of the steroid hormone receptors and the chaperone immunophilin FKBP52 in a baboon model of endometriosis is associated with progesterone resistance during the window of uterine receptivity","volume":"14","author":"Jackson","year":"2007","journal-title":"Reprod Sci"},{"issue":"2","key":"2019071206354733700_bib152","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.1210\/endo-94-2-419","article-title":"Estradiol and 20\u03b1-dihydroprogesterone dehydrogenase activities in human endometrium during the menstrual cycle","volume":"94","author":"Tseng","year":"1974","journal-title":"Endocrinology"},{"issue":"4","key":"2019071206354733700_bib153","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"825","DOI":"10.1210\/endo-97-4-825","article-title":"Induction of human endometrial estradiol dehydrogenase by progestins","volume":"97","author":"Tseng","year":"1975","journal-title":"Endocrinology"},{"issue":"3","key":"2019071206354733700_bib154","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"743","DOI":"10.1210\/endo-111-3-743","article-title":"Distribution of progesterone receptor, estradiol dehydrogenase, and 20\u03b1-dihydroprogesterone dehydrogenase activities in human endometrial glands and stroma: progestin induction of steroid dehydrogenase activities in vitro is restricted to the glandular epithelium","volume":"111","author":"Satyaswaroop","year":"1982","journal-title":"Endocrinology"},{"key":"2019071206354733700_bib155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","article-title":"Stromal PRs mediate induction of 17\u03b2-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2 expression in human endometrial epithelium: a paracrine mechanism for inactivation of E2","author":"Yang","DOI":"10.1210\/mend.15.12.0742"},{"issue":"5","key":"2019071206354733700_bib156","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2135","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI117569","article-title":"17 beta-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2: chromosomal assignment and progestin regulation of gene expression in human endometrium","volume":"94","author":"Casey","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Clin Invest"},{"issue":"4","key":"2019071206354733700_bib157","first-page":"1319","article-title":"Human 17\u03b2-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2 messenger ribonucleic acid expression and localization in term placenta and in endometrium during the menstrual cycle","volume":"83","author":"Mustonen","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"5","key":"2019071206354733700_bib158","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1915","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2007-1536","article-title":"Retinoic acid (RA) regulates 17\u03b2-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2 expression in endometrium: interaction of RA receptors with specificity protein (SP) 1\/SP3 for estradiol metabolism","volume":"93","author":"Cheng","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"4","key":"2019071206354733700_bib159","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2006.12.014","article-title":"Stromal cells of endometriosis fail to produce paracrine factors that induce epithelial 17\u03b2-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2 gene and its transcriptional regulator Sp1: a mechanism for defective estradiol metabolism","volume":"196","author":"Cheng","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"2019071206354733700_bib160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mce.2005.11.041","article-title":"Progesterone resistance in endometriosis: link to failure to metabolize estradiol","volume":"248","author":"Bulun","year":"2006","journal-title":"Mol Cell Endocrinol"},{"issue":"11","key":"2019071206354733700_bib161","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E300","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2010-0459","article-title":"Altered retinoid uptake and action contributes to cell survival in endometriosis","volume":"95","author":"Pavone","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"8","key":"2019071206354733700_bib162","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2157","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/der172","article-title":"Endometriosis expresses a molecular pattern consistent with decreased retinoid uptake, metabolism and action","volume":"26","author":"Pavone","year":"2011","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"issue":"4","key":"2019071206354733700_bib163","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"723","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cell.2007.02.050","article-title":"Opposing effects of retinoic acid on cell growth result from alternate activation of two different nuclear receptors","volume":"129","author":"Schug","year":"2007","journal-title":"Cell"},{"issue":"6","key":"2019071206354733700_bib164","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2119","DOI":"10.1210\/endo.143.6.8885","article-title":"Global gene profiling in human endometrium during the window of implantation","volume":"143","author":"Kao","year":"2002","journal-title":"Endocrinology"},{"key":"2019071206354733700_bib165","author":"Bulun"},{"issue":"10","key":"2019071206354733700_bib166","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4809","DOI":"10.1210\/endo.140.10.7070","article-title":"Progesterone receptor regulates decidual prolactin expression in differentiating human endometrial stromal cells","volume":"140","author":"Brosens","year":"1999","journal-title":"Endocrinology"},{"key":"2019071206354733700_bib167","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"820","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(03)00982-8","article-title":"Steroid receptor and aromatase expression in baboon endometriotic lesions","volume":"80","author":"Fazleabas","year":"2003","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"issue":"3","key":"2019071206354733700_bib168","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"529","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2004.11.026","article-title":"Reduced progesterone action during endometrial maturation: a potential risk factor for the development of endometriosis","volume":"83","author":"Osteen","year":"2005","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"issue":"7","key":"2019071206354733700_bib169","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1016","DOI":"10.1038\/nm.2855","article-title":"Cutting SRC-1 down to size in endometriosis","volume":"18","author":"Dyson","year":"2012","journal-title":"Nat Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"2019071206354733700_bib170","first-page":"38","article-title":"Medical management of endometriosis in patients with chronic pelvic pain","volume":"35","author":"Bedaiwy","year":"2017","journal-title":"Semin Reprod Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"2019071206354733700_bib171","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"740","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(92)91706-G","article-title":"Hormone treatment of endometriosis: the estrogen threshold hypothesis","volume":"166","author":"Barbieri","year":"1992","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"11","key":"2019071206354733700_bib172","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1341","DOI":"10.1177\/1933719114549848","article-title":"Elagolix, an oral GnRH antagonist, versus subcutaneous depot medroxyprogesterone acetate for the treatment of endometriosis: effects on bone mineral density","volume":"21","author":"Carr","year":"2014","journal-title":"Reprod Sci"},{"issue":"1","key":"2019071206354733700_bib173","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1700089","article-title":"Treatment of endometriosis-associated pain with elagolix, an oral GnRH antagonist","volume":"377","author":"Taylor","year":"2017","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"2019071206354733700_bib174","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2008-1695","article-title":"Suppression of gonadotropins and estradiol in premenopausal women by oral administration of the nonpeptide gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonist elagolix","volume":"94","author":"Struthers","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"1","key":"2019071206354733700_bib175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0000000000002675","article-title":"Long-term outcomes of elagolix in women with endometriosis: results from two extension studies","volume":"132","author":"Surrey","year":"2018","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"5","key":"2019071206354733700_bib176","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"581","DOI":"10.1517\/17425255.2016.1171316","article-title":"Overview of elagolix for the treatment of endometriosis","volume":"12","author":"Melis","year":"2016","journal-title":"Expert Opin Drug Metab Toxicol"},{"issue":"6","key":"2019071206354733700_bib177","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e170","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0000000000001484","article-title":"Committee opinion no. 663: aromatase inhibitors in gynecologic practice","volume":"127","year":"2016","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"3","key":"2019071206354733700_bib178","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"296","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaoncol.2015.0494","article-title":"Breast cancer after use of estrogen plus progestin and estrogen alone: analyses of data from 2 Women\u2019s Health Initiative randomized clinical trials","volume":"1","author":"Chlebowski","year":"2015","journal-title":"JAMA Oncol"},{"issue":"15","key":"2019071206354733700_bib179","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1396","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1105195","article-title":"Breast-cancer adjuvant therapy with zoledronic acid","volume":"365","author":"Coleman","year":"2011","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"2019071206354733700_bib180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1151","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9378(98)70316-3","article-title":"Preliminary report on the treatment of endometriosis with low-dose mifepristone (RU 486)","volume":"178","author":"Kettel","year":"1998","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"5","key":"2019071206354733700_bib181","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"421","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1103180","article-title":"Ulipristal acetate versus leuprolide acetate for uterine fibroids","volume":"366","author":"Donnez","year":"2012","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"9","key":"2019071206354733700_bib182","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3582","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2006-2816","article-title":"Effects of the progesterone receptor modulator VA2914 in a continuous low dose on the hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian axis and endometrium in normal women: a prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled trial","volume":"92","author":"Chabbert-Buffet","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"12","key":"2019071206354733700_bib183","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1225","DOI":"10.1080\/14740338.2018.1550070","article-title":"Liver safety parameters of ulipristal acetate for the treatment of uterine fibroids: a comprehensive review of the clinical development program","volume":"17","author":"Donnez","year":"2018","journal-title":"Expert Opin Drug Saf"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"2019071206354733700_bib184","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mce.2006.03.025","article-title":"Prostaglandin receptors are mediators of vascular function in endometrial pathologies","volume":"252","author":"Jabbour","year":"2006","journal-title":"Mol Cell Endocrinol"},{"issue":"11","key":"2019071206354733700_bib185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"768","DOI":"10.1097\/00006254-200211000-00023","article-title":"COX-2 inhibitors and their role in gynecology","volume":"57","author":"Hayes","year":"2002","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol Surv"},{"issue":"5548","key":"2019071206354733700_bib186","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1871","DOI":"10.1126\/science.294.5548.1871","article-title":"Prostaglandins and leukotrienes: advances in eicosanoid biology","volume":"294","author":"Funk","year":"2001","journal-title":"Science"},{"issue":"6","key":"2019071206354733700_bib187","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4469","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.M006865200","article-title":"Cloning, expression, and up-regulation of inducible rat prostaglandin e synthase during lipopolysaccharide-induced pyresis and adjuvant-induced arthritis","volume":"276","author":"Mancini","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Biol Chem"},{"issue":"1","key":"2019071206354733700_bib188","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2004-1612","article-title":"Distinct regulation of cyclooxygenase-2 by interleukin-1\u03b2 in normal and endometriotic stromal cells","volume":"90","author":"Wu","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"1","key":"2019071206354733700_bib189","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"351","DOI":"10.1095\/biolreprod67.1.351","article-title":"Differential expression of microsomal prostaglandin e synthase at implantation sites and in decidual cells of mouse uterus","volume":"67","author":"Ni","year":"2002","journal-title":"Biol Reprod"},{"issue":"4","key":"2019071206354733700_bib190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.1530\/rep.1.00121","article-title":"Cyclooxygenases and prostaglandin E synthases in the endometrium of the rhesus monkey during the menstrual cycle","volume":"127","author":"Sun","year":"2004","journal-title":"Reproduction"},{"issue":"7","key":"2019071206354733700_bib191","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1023","DOI":"10.1054\/bjoc.2001.2033","article-title":"Expression of COX-2 and PGE synthase and synthesis of PGE2 in endometrial adenocarcinoma: a possible autocrine\/paracrine regulation of neoplastic cell function via EP2\/EP4 receptors","volume":"85","author":"Jabbour","year":"2001","journal-title":"Br J Cancer"},{"issue":"7","key":"2019071206354733700_bib192","first-page":"3263","article-title":"Interleukin-1beta elevates cyclooxygenase-2 protein level and enzyme activity via increasing its mRNA stability in human endometrial stromal cells: an effect mediated by extracellularly regulated kinases 1 and 2","volume":"87","author":"Tamura","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"29","key":"2019071206354733700_bib193","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26208","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.M201347200","article-title":"Up-regulation of cyclooxygenase-2 expression and prostaglandin synthesis in endometrial stromal cells by malignant endometrial epithelial cells. A paracrine effect mediated by prostaglandin E2 and nuclear factor-\u03baB","volume":"277","author":"Tamura","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Biol Chem"},{"issue":"7","key":"2019071206354733700_bib194","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3504","DOI":"10.1210\/jcem.87.7.8796","article-title":"Vascular endothelial growth factor up-regulates cyclooxygenase-2 expression in human endothelial cells","volume":"87","author":"Tamura","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"31","key":"2019071206354733700_bib195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9716","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1507931112","article-title":"Molecular and preclinical basis to inhibit PGE2 receptors EP2 and EP4 as a novel nonsteroidal therapy for endometriosis","volume":"112","author":"Arosh","year":"2015","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci USA"},{"issue":"4","key":"2019071206354733700_bib196","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"406","DOI":"10.1093\/humupd\/dmt010","article-title":"Endometriosis: hormone regulation and clinical consequences of chemotaxis and apoptosis","volume":"19","author":"Reis","year":"2013","journal-title":"Hum Reprod Update"},{"issue":"12","key":"2019071206354733700_bib197","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5785","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2002-020106","article-title":"Estradiol and interleukin-1\u03b2 exert a synergistic stimulatory effect on the expression of the chemokine regulated upon activation, normal T cell expressed, and secreted in endometriotic cells","volume":"87","author":"Akoum","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"1","key":"2019071206354733700_bib198","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1095\/biolreprod.105.043349","article-title":"Recombinant human TNFRSF1A (r-hTBP1) inhibits the development of endometriosis in baboons: a prospective, randomized, placebo- and drug-controlled study","volume":"74","author":"D\u2019Hooghe","year":"2006","journal-title":"Biol Reprod"},{"issue":"7","key":"2019071206354733700_bib199","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1856","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/del044","article-title":"Treatment with anti-TNF monoclonal antibody (c5N) reduces the extent of induced endometriosis in the baboon","volume":"21","author":"Falconer","year":"2006","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"issue":"3","key":"2019071206354733700_bib200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"678","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/dep464","article-title":"Rate of severe ovarian damage following surgery for endometriomas","volume":"25","author":"Benaglia","year":"2010","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"issue":"1","key":"2019071206354733700_bib201","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0000000000000592","article-title":"Influence of endometriosis on assisted reproductive technology outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"125","author":"Hamdan","year":"2015","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"2","key":"2019071206354733700_bib202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2006.01.016","article-title":"Is the endometriosis recurrence rate increased after ovarian hyperstimulation","volume":"86","author":"D\u2019Hooghe","year":"2006","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"issue":"11","key":"2019071206354733700_bib203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1308","DOI":"10.1111\/1471-0528.12366","article-title":"The effect of endometriosis on in vitro fertilisation outcome: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"120","author":"Harb","year":"2013","journal-title":"BJOG"},{"issue":"4","key":"2019071206354733700_bib204","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"844","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2016.02.023","article-title":"Optimal uterine anatomy and physiology necessary for normal implantation and placentation","volume":"105","author":"de Ziegler","year":"2016","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"issue":"6","key":"2019071206354733700_bib205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"740","DOI":"10.1016\/j.stem.2012.05.010","article-title":"The promise and perils of stem cell therapeutics","volume":"10","author":"Daley","year":"2012","journal-title":"Cell Stem Cell"},{"issue":"6","key":"2019071206354733700_bib206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1095\/biolreprod.114.126771","article-title":"The endometrium as a source of mesenchymal stem cells for regenerative medicine","volume":"92","author":"Mutlu","year":"2015","journal-title":"Biol Reprod"},{"issue":"5","key":"2019071206354733700_bib207","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1136","DOI":"10.1016\/j.stemcr.2018.10.002","article-title":"Generation of progesterone-responsive endometrial stromal fibroblasts from human induced pluripotent stem cells: role of the WNT\/CTNNB1 pathway","volume":"11","author":"Miyazaki","year":"2018","journal-title":"Stem Cell Reports"},{"issue":"8","key":"2019071206354733700_bib208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2028","DOI":"10.1007\/s10620-018-5150-0","article-title":"Are gastric and esophageal metaplasia relatives? The case for Barrett\u2019s stemming from SPEM","volume":"63","author":"Jin","year":"2018","journal-title":"Dig Dis Sci"}],"container-title":["Endocrine Reviews"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/edrv\/advance-article-pdf\/doi\/10.1210\/er.2018-00242\/28453642\/er.2018-00242.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"am","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/edrv\/article-pdf\/40\/4\/1048\/28930594\/er.2018-00242.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,16]],"date-time":"2022-09-16T05:25:55Z","timestamp":1663305955000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/edrv\/article\/40\/4\/1048\/5469279"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,17]]},"references-count":208,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,17]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1210\/er.2018-00242","relation":{},"ISSN":["0163-769X","1945-7189"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0163-769X","type":"print"},{"value":"1945-7189","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2019,8]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,17]]}}}