{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T01:04:02Z","timestamp":1790643842970,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":65,"publisher":"The Endocrine Society","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,19]],"date-time":"2024-08-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1724025600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012166","name":"National Key Research & Developmental Program of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2022YFC2703800"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022YFC2703800"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012166","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,27]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Context<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a cluster of metabolic risk factors that predict cardiovascular disease. Previous studies suggested that MetS impaired clinical outcomes in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) undergoing in vitro fertilization (IVF).<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>To evaluate the effects of MetS on IVF\/intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) outcomes in women without PCOS.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>This retrospective study collected 8539 eligible women without PCOS who came for their first cycle of IVF\/ICSI to the Institute of Women, Children and Reproductive Health, Shandong University, from 2017 to 2020, including 1147 subjects in the MetS group and 7392 in the control group. The primary outcome was live birth. Secondary outcomes included other pregnancy outcomes and the risk of maternal and neonatal complications.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Women in the MetS group had a lower live birth rate (50.6% vs 54.9%, adjusted odds ratio [aOR] 0.87, 95% CI 0.75-1.00, P = .045) and higher risks of late miscarriage (5.8% vs 3.3%, aOR 1.52, 95% CI 1.02-2.27, P = .041), gestational diabetes mellitus (13.7% vs 7.0%, aOR 1.84, 95% CI 1.30-2.60, P = .001), hypertensive disorder of pregnancy (7.8% vs 3.5%, aOR 1.79, 95% CI 1.14-2.83, P = .012), and preterm birth (9.0% vs 4.4%, aOR 2.03, 95% CI 1.33-3.08, P = .001). Singleton newborns in the MetS group were at higher risk of large for gestational age (33.3% vs 20.5%, aOR 1.66, 95% CI (1.31-2.13), P &amp;lt; .001) but at lower risk of small for gestational age (2.7% vs 6.2%, aOR 0.48, 95% CI 0.25-0.90, P = .023).<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>MetS was associated with adverse IVF\/ICSI outcomes in women without PCOS.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1210\/jendso\/bvae143","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,16]],"date-time":"2024-08-16T06:08:54Z","timestamp":1723788534000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Effects of Metabolic Syndrome on Pregnancy Outcomes in Women Without Polycystic Ovary Syndrome"],"prefix":"10.1210","volume":"8","author":[{"given":"Siyuan","family":"Li","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Women, Children and Reproductive Health, Shandong University , Jinan, Shandong, 250012 ,","place":["China"]},{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine and Offspring Health, Shandong University , Jinan, Shandong, 250012 ,","place":["China"]},{"name":"National Research Center for Assisted Reproductive Technology and Reproductive Genetics, Shandong University , Jinan, Shandong, 250012 ,","place":["China"]},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Reproductive Endocrinology (Shandong University), Ministry of Education , Jinan, Shandong, 250012 ,","place":["China"]},{"name":"Shandong Technology Innovation Center for Reproductive Health , Jinan, Shandong, 250012 ,","place":["China"]},{"name":"Shandong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Reproductive Health , Jinan, Shandong, 250012 ,","place":["China"]},{"name":"Shandong Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University , Jinan, Shandong, 250012 ,","place":["China"]},{"name":"Research Unit of Gametogenesis and Health of ART-Offspring, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (No.2021RU001) , Jinan, Shandong, 250012 ,","place":["China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shuxin","family":"Ma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Women, Children and Reproductive Health, Shandong University , Jinan, Shandong, 250012 ,","place":["China"]},{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine and Offspring Health, Shandong University , Jinan, Shandong, 250012 ,","place":["China"]},{"name":"National Research Center for Assisted Reproductive Technology and Reproductive Genetics, Shandong University , Jinan, Shandong, 250012 ,","place":["China"]},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Reproductive Endocrinology (Shandong University), Ministry of Education , Jinan, Shandong, 250012 ,","place":["China"]},{"name":"Shandong Technology Innovation Center for Reproductive Health , Jinan, Shandong, 250012 ,","place":["China"]},{"name":"Shandong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Reproductive Health , Jinan, Shandong, 250012 ,","place":["China"]},{"name":"Shandong Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University , Jinan, Shandong, 250012 ,","place":["China"]},{"name":"Research Unit of Gametogenesis and Health of ART-Offspring, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (No.2021RU001) , Jinan, Shandong, 250012 ,","place":["China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiangyi","family":"Yao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Women, Children and Reproductive Health, Shandong University , Jinan, Shandong, 250012 ,","place":["China"]},{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine and Offspring Health, Shandong University , Jinan, Shandong, 250012 ,","place":["China"]},{"name":"National Research Center for Assisted Reproductive Technology and Reproductive Genetics, Shandong University , Jinan, Shandong, 250012 ,","place":["China"]},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Reproductive Endocrinology (Shandong University), Ministry of Education , Jinan, Shandong, 250012 ,","place":["China"]},{"name":"Shandong Technology Innovation Center for Reproductive Health , Jinan, Shandong, 250012 ,","place":["China"]},{"name":"Shandong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Reproductive Health , Jinan, Shandong, 250012 ,","place":["China"]},{"name":"Shandong Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University , Jinan, Shandong, 250012 ,","place":["China"]},{"name":"Research Unit of Gametogenesis and Health of ART-Offspring, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (No.2021RU001) , Jinan, Shandong, 250012 ,","place":["China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9584-3056","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Peihao","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Women, Children and Reproductive Health, Shandong University , Jinan, Shandong, 250012 ,","place":["China"]},{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine and Offspring Health, Shandong University , Jinan, Shandong, 250012 ,","place":["China"]},{"name":"National Research Center for Assisted Reproductive Technology and Reproductive Genetics, Shandong University , Jinan, Shandong, 250012 ,","place":["China"]},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Reproductive Endocrinology (Shandong University), Ministry of Education , Jinan, Shandong, 250012 ,","place":["China"]},{"name":"Shandong Technology Innovation Center for Reproductive Health , Jinan, Shandong, 250012 ,","place":["China"]},{"name":"Shandong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Reproductive Health , Jinan, Shandong, 250012 ,","place":["China"]},{"name":"Shandong Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University , Jinan, Shandong, 250012 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