{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,5]],"date-time":"2026-11-05T12:24:35Z","timestamp":1793881475314,"version":"4.7.0"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"20","content-domain":{"domain":["neurology.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Neurology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,11,17]]},"DOI":"10.1212\/wnl.0b013e3181c1df48","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,11,16]],"date-time":"2009-11-16T22:33:57Z","timestamp":1258410837000},"page":"1693-1698","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1212\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":132,"title":["Smoking may be considered an established risk factor for sporadic ALS"],"prefix":"10.1212","volume":"73","author":[{"given":"Carmel","family":"Armon","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Tufts University School of Medicine\/Baystate Medical Center, Springfield, MA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000070562"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a010183"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000026211"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.283.15.2008"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwh179"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/01.WNL.0000149513.82332.5C"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14660820600640596"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000096956"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/01.wnl.0000277463.87361.8c"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.21653"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2009.01.015"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Golbe LI. The epidemiology of progressive supranuclear palsy. In: Duyckaerts C Litvan I eds. Dementias: Handbook of Clinical Neurology. Philadelphia: Elsevier Health Sciences; 2008:458.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0072-9752(07)01242-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1981.00510040046007"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0035-3787(07)74174-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_16_2","unstructured":"Hennekens CH Buring JE. Epidemiology in Medicine. Boston: Little Brown; 1987."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_17_2","first-page":"972","volume":"65","year":"2005","unstructured":"Beghi E, Morrison KE. ALS and military service. Neurology 2005;65:972. Response to letter.","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_18_2","first-page":"49","volume":"67","year":"1985","unstructured":"Garfinkel L. Selection, follow-up, and analysis in the American Cancer Society Prospective Studies. Natl Cancer Inst Monogr 1985;67:49\u201352.","journal-title":"Natl Cancer Inst Monogr"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_19_2","first-page":"1067","volume":"76","year":"1986","unstructured":"Stellman SD, Garfinkel L. Smoking habits and tar levels in a new American Cancer Society prospective study of 1.2 million men and women. JNCI 1986;76:1067\u20131083.","journal-title":"JNCI"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1079\/PHN2002394"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.288.3.321"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.290.13.1739"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.291.14.1701"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(09)60708-X"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwj036"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.20372"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/01.wnl.0000325992.50108.60"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0047-6374(90)90149-A"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0895-4356(92)90116-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0047-6374(92)90107-O"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0047-6374(93)90146-I"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0047-6374(93)90010-O"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000109802"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_34_2","first-page":"134","volume":"30","year":"2008","unstructured":"Schmidt S, Allen K, Rimmler J, et al. Do head injury or cigarette smoking contribute to the increased risk of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis in US veterans? Neuroepidemiology 2008;30:134.","journal-title":"Neuroepidemiology"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_35_2","first-page":"72","volume":"33","year":"2009","unstructured":"Alonso A, Logroscino G, Jick S, Hern\u00e1n M. Smoking and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: a prospective study. Neuroepidemiology 2009;33:72.","journal-title":"Neuroepidemiology"}],"container-title":["Neurology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.neurology.org\/doi\/pdfdirect\/10.1212\/WNL.0b013e3181c1df48","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,28]],"date-time":"2024-03-28T13:03:14Z","timestamp":1711630994000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.neurology.org\/doi\/10.1212\/WNL.0b013e3181c1df48"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,11,17]]},"references-count":34,"journal-issue":{"issue":"20","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,11,17]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1212\/WNL.0b013e3181c1df48"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1212\/wnl.0b013e3181c1df48","relation":{},"ISSN":["0028-3878","1526-632X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0028-3878","type":"print"},{"value":"1526-632X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,11,17]]}}}