{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,4]],"date-time":"2026-07-04T18:25:49Z","timestamp":1783189549083,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"12","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Neurology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,6,27]]},"DOI":"10.1212\/wnl.54.12.2307","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,5,13]],"date-time":"2012-05-13T13:43:55Z","timestamp":1336916635000},"page":"2307-2310","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":64,"title":["Multiple sclerosis and antecedent infections"],"prefix":"10.1212","volume":"54","author":[{"given":"R.A.","family":"Marrie","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"From Montreal Neurological Institute (Dr. Marrie) and the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Drs. Wolfson and Abenhaim)McGill University, Montreal; Centre for Clinical Epidemiology and Community Studies (Drs. Wolfson and Abenhaim), The Sir Mortimer B. Davis Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, Canada; Erasmus University Medical School (Dr. Sturkenboom), Pharmacoepidemiology Unit, Departments of Epidemiology and Biostatistics and Internal Medicine II, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; National..."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"Wolfson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From Montreal Neurological Institute (Dr. Marrie) and the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Drs. Wolfson and Abenhaim)McGill University, Montreal; Centre for Clinical Epidemiology and Community Studies (Drs. Wolfson and Abenhaim), The Sir Mortimer B. Davis Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, Canada; Erasmus University Medical School (Dr. Sturkenboom), Pharmacoepidemiology Unit, Departments of Epidemiology and Biostatistics and Internal Medicine II, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; National..."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.C. J. M.","family":"Sturkenboom","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From Montreal Neurological Institute (Dr. Marrie) and the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Drs. Wolfson and Abenhaim)McGill University, Montreal; Centre for Clinical Epidemiology and Community Studies (Drs. Wolfson and Abenhaim), The Sir Mortimer B. Davis Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, Canada; Erasmus University Medical School (Dr. Sturkenboom), Pharmacoepidemiology Unit, Departments of Epidemiology and Biostatistics and Internal Medicine II, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; National..."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"O.","family":"Gout","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From Montreal Neurological Institute (Dr. Marrie) and the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Drs. Wolfson and Abenhaim)McGill University, Montreal; Centre for Clinical Epidemiology and Community Studies (Drs. Wolfson and Abenhaim), The Sir Mortimer B. Davis Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, Canada; Erasmus University Medical School (Dr. Sturkenboom), Pharmacoepidemiology Unit, Departments of Epidemiology and Biostatistics and Internal Medicine II, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; National..."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"O.","family":"Heinzlef","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From Montreal Neurological Institute (Dr. Marrie) and the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Drs. Wolfson and Abenhaim)McGill University, Montreal; Centre for Clinical Epidemiology and Community Studies (Drs. Wolfson and Abenhaim), The Sir Mortimer B. Davis Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, Canada; Erasmus University Medical School (Dr. Sturkenboom), Pharmacoepidemiology Unit, Departments of Epidemiology and Biostatistics and Internal Medicine II, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; National..."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"E.","family":"Roullet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From Montreal Neurological Institute (Dr. Marrie) and the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Drs. Wolfson and Abenhaim)McGill University, Montreal; Centre for Clinical Epidemiology and Community Studies (Drs. Wolfson and Abenhaim), The Sir Mortimer B. Davis Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, Canada; Erasmus University Medical School (Dr. Sturkenboom), Pharmacoepidemiology Unit, Departments of Epidemiology and Biostatistics and Internal Medicine II, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; National..."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"L.","family":"Abenhaim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From Montreal Neurological Institute (Dr. Marrie) and the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Drs. Wolfson and Abenhaim)McGill University, Montreal; Centre for Clinical Epidemiology and Community Studies (Drs. Wolfson and Abenhaim), The Sir Mortimer B. Davis Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, Canada; Erasmus University Medical School (Dr. Sturkenboom), Pharmacoepidemiology Unit, Departments of Epidemiology and Biostatistics and Internal Medicine II, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; National..."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0733-8619(05)70257-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_2","first-page":"51","volume":"2","year":"1995","unstructured":"Brankin B. Viruses in multiple sclerosis models. Int MSJ 1995;2:51\u201359.","journal-title":"Int MSJ"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1972.00490100083009"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0733-8619(18)31107-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.64.6.736"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_2","first-page":"1313","volume":"1","year":"1985","unstructured":"Sibley WA, Bamford CR, Clark K. Clinical viral infections and multiple sclerosis. Lancet 1985;1:1313\u20131315.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_8_2","first-page":"131","volume":"63","year":"1981","unstructured":"Andersen E, Isager H, Hyllested K. Risk factors in multiple sclerosis: tuberculin reactivity, age at measles infection, tonsillectomy and appendectomy. Acta Neurol Scand 1981;63:131\u2013135.","journal-title":"Acta Neurol Scand"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000110369"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0404.1996.tb00050.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/135245859500100203"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_12_2","unstructured":"Italian Multiple Sclerosis Study Group.Migration and infectious diseases in the etiology of multiple sclerosis: a case-control study.   In:  Battaglia  MA ed. Multiple sclerosis research. Amsterdam:Excerpta Medica Elsevier Science Publishers B.B. (Biomedical Division) 1989:147\u2013158."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000110248"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.56.2.167"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.39.6.825"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0404.1996.tb00051.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0895-4356(94)00137-F"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.302.6779.766"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/pds.2630030106"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_20_2","first-page":"169","volume":"6","year":"1993","unstructured":"Picard FJ, Poland SD, Rice GPA. New developments with herpesviruses and the nervous system. Curr Opin Neurol Neurosurg 1993;6:169\u2013175.","journal-title":"Curr Opin Neurol Neurosurg"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_21_2","first-page":"366","volume":"47","year":"1998","unstructured":"McIsaac WJ, Levine N, Goel V. Visits by adults to family physicians for the common cold. J Fam Pract 1998;47:366\u2013369.","journal-title":"J Fam Pract"}],"container-title":["Neurology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.neurology.org\/doi\/pdfdirect\/10.1212\/WNL.54.12.2307","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,28]],"date-time":"2024-03-28T16:47:20Z","timestamp":1711644440000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.neurology.org\/doi\/10.1212\/WNL.54.12.2307"}},"subtitle":["A case-control study"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2000,6,27]]},"references-count":20,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,6,27]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1212\/WNL.54.12.2307"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1212\/wnl.54.12.2307","relation":{},"ISSN":["0028-3878","1526-632X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0028-3878","type":"print"},{"value":"1526-632X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2000,6,27]]}}}