{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T09:34:42Z","timestamp":1790847282901,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":78,"publisher":"Duke University Press","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>Climate change and population settlement patterns are altering the severity and spatial dimensions of flooding. Despite associational evidence linking flood exposure to population health in the United States, few studies have used counterfactual strategies to address confounding or examined how sociospatial determinations of risk, such as floodplain delineation, affect well-being. Using the case of Hurricane Harvey, I leverage novel, repeated cross-sectional health survey data from Houston immediately predisaster (N\u2009=\u20092,540) and six to nine months postdisaster (N\u2009=\u20092,798), linked to local flood inundation and floodplain data. Difference-in-differences models show that the probability of psychological distress and fair\/poor health increased significantly in the flooded treatment group, with mixed evidence on unhealthy mental health days and no change in unhealthy physical health days. Triple-difference estimators further reveal buffered mental health adversity for those in flooded areas with high floodplain areal coverage relative to little or no floodplains. Descriptive analyses of mechanisms suggest that floodplain coverage did not differentiate individual-level disaster exposure but increased the likelihood of disaster preparedness and evacuation. This article offers insights into the climate\u2013health nexus empirically by using a causal framework to improve credibility and conceptually by demonstrating how an underexamined dimension of vulnerability\u2014sociospatial risk determinations\u2014can stratify population health.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1215\/00703370-11792975","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,5]],"date-time":"2025-02-05T16:55:53Z","timestamp":1738774553000},"page":"61-85","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Flooding, Sociospatial Risk, and Population Health"],"prefix":"10.1215","volume":"62","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0006-2292-4839","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Ethan J.","family":"Raker","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Sociology, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"73","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025021915275393200_dem11792975C1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1191\/030913200701540465","article-title":"Social and ecological resilience: Are they related?","volume":"24","author":"Adger","year":"2000","journal-title":"Progress in Human Geography"},{"key":"2025021915275393200_dem11792975C2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1093\/epirev\/mxi004","article-title":"Global health impacts of floods: Epidemiologic evidence","volume":"27","author":"Ahern","year":"2005","journal-title":"Epidemiologic Reviews"},{"key":"2025021915275393200_dem11792975C3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2012.06.003","volume":"47","author":"Alderman","year":"2012","journal-title":"Environment International"},{"key":"2025021915275393200_dem11792975C4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1057","DOI":"10.3368\/jhr.59.2.0520-10887R1","volume":"58","author":"Andrabi","year":"2023","journal-title":"Journal of Human Resources"},{"key":"2025021915275393200_dem11792975C5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2307\/j.ctvcm4j72","volume-title":"Mostly harmless econometrics: An empiricist's companion","author":"Angrist","year":"2008"},{"key":"2025021915275393200_dem11792975C6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"671","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-soc-121919-054827","article-title":"The social consequences of disasters: Individual and community change","volume":"46","author":"Arcaya","year":"2020","journal-title":"Annual Review of Sociology"},{"key":"2025021915275393200_dem11792975C7","unstructured":"Arell\n              L.\n            \n          , & ZavadaN. 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