{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,8]],"date-time":"2025-12-08T06:48:39Z","timestamp":1765176519449},"reference-count":75,"publisher":"Duke University Press","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,4,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>Seven states have used Section 1115 waivers to expand Medicaid as part of the Affordable Care Act (ACA). While each state pursued a unique plan, there are similarities in the types of changes each state desired to make. Equally important to how a state modified their Medicaid programs is how a state talked about Medicaid and reform. We investigate whether the rhetoric that emerged in waiver states is unique, analyze whether the rhetoric is associated with particular waiver reforms, and consider the implications of our findings for the future of Medicaid policy making. We find that proponents in waiver states have convinced a conservative legislature that their reform is sufficiently innovative that they are not doing a Medicaid expansion, and not building on the traditional Medicaid program. Particularly striking is that none of these reforms are entirely new to the Medicaid program. While not new, the way in which waiver states have been allowed to implement many of the reforms is new and has become stricter. We find an emerging consensus utilized by conservative policy makers in framing the Medicaid expansion. Expansion efforts by conservative policy makers in other states have subsequently pushed this framing far to the right.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1215\/03616878-3766719","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,12,23]],"date-time":"2016-12-23T02:57:36Z","timestamp":1482461856000},"page":"247-284","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":23,"title":["Rhetoric and Reform in Waiver States"],"prefix":"10.1215","volume":"42","author":[{"given":"Colleen M.","family":"Grogan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Phillip M.","family":"Singer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David K.","family":"Jones","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"73","reference":[{"issue":"5","key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1089","DOI":"10.1215\/03616878-2813744","article-title":"Arkansas's Alternative to Medicaid Expansion Raises Important Questions about How HHS Will Implement New ACA Waiver Authority in 2017","volume":"39","author":"Allison","year":"2014","journal-title":"Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law"},{"key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C2","unstructured":"Andrews\n              Michelle\n            \n          . 2014. \u201cArkansas Weighs Plan to Make Some Medicaid Enrollees Fund Savings Accounts.\u201d Kaiser Health News, July22. khn.org\/news\/michelle-andrews-on-arkansas-plan-for-medicaid-savings-accounts\/."},{"key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C3","article-title":"Pennsylvania Awaits Ruling on Proposal to Link Work Requirements to Medicaid Benefits","volume-title":"PBS NewsHour","author":"Associated Press","year":"2014"},{"issue":"3","key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1177\/1532673X01293001","article-title":"Interstate Professional Associations and the Diffusion of Policy Innovations","volume":"29","author":"Balla","year":"2001","journal-title":"American Politics Research"},{"key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C5","unstructured":"Beebe\n              Mike\n            \n          . (2013). Quoted in Project Vote Smart. \u201c2013 Arkansas State of the State Address.\u201d votesmart.org\/public-statement\/759191\/2013-arkansas-state-of-the-state-address#.WDxZb8njVCw."},{"key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C6","volume-title":"The Indirect Effect of Direct Legislation: How Institutions Shape Interest Group Systems","author":"Boehmke","year":"2005"},{"key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C7","unstructured":"Bookman\n              Todd\n            \n          . 2013. \u201cMedicaid Expansion Plan Approved by Commission.\u201d New Hampshire Public Radio, October8. nhpr.org\/post\/medicaid-expansion-plan-approved-commission."},{"key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C8","unstructured":"Boucher\n              Dave\n            \n          . 2015. \u201cQ&A: Insure Tennessee Legislative Supporters.\u201d Tennessean, April20. www.tennessean.com\/story\/news\/health\/2015\/04\/18\/insure-tennessee-legislative-support-question-answer\/26017927\/."},{"issue":"1","key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.1017\/S0003055415000532","article-title":"Targeted for Diffusion: How the Use and Acceptance of Stereotypes Shape the Diffusion of Criminal Justice Policy Innovations in the American States","volume":"110","author":"Boushey","year":"2016","journal-title":"American Political Science Review"},{"key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C10","unstructured":"Bruner\n              Charles\n            \n          . 2013. \u201cIowa View: Health Care Comes with Responsibility.\u201d Des Moines Register, December15. www.desmoinesregister.com\/story\/opinion\/columnists\/2013\/12\/14\/iowa-view-health-care-comes-with-responsibility\/4025123\/."},{"issue":"3","key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1016\/0047-2727(93)90036-S","article-title":"Budget Spillovers and Fiscal Policy Interdependence: Evidence from the States","volume":"52","author":"Case","year":"1993","journal-title":"Journal of Public Economics"},{"key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C12","unstructured":"Commonwealth Fund. 2008. \u201cIndiana First to Expand Medicaid Coverage via Health Accounts.\u201d New York: Commonwealth Fund. www.commonwealthfund.org\/publications\/newsletters\/states-in-action\/2008\/feb\/february-march-2008\/snapshots\u2013short-takes-on-promising-programs\/indiana-first-to-expand-medicaid-coverage-via-health-accounts."},{"key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C13","unstructured":"Corbett\n              Tom\n            \n           (2014). Quoted in Project Vote Smart. \u201cGov. Tom Corbett's 2014\u201315 Budget Speech.\u201d votesmart.org\/public-statement\/843890\/gov-tom-corbetts-2014-15-budget-speech\/?search=Healthy%20Pennsylvania#.Wllqzn3jUIQ."},{"key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C14","article-title":"Governor, Time to Spend That Political Capital","volume-title":"Tennessean","author":"Daniels","year":"2015"},{"key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C15","unstructured":"Davidson\n              Lee\n            \n          . 2015. \u201cHouse Unveils Counter to Healthy Utah, Though with Few Details.\u201d Salt Lake Tribune, February27. www.sltrib.com\/home\/2231335-155\/house-unveils-counter-to-healthy-utah."},{"key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C16","unstructured":"Dennison\n              Mike\n            \n          . 2013a. \u201cBroad, Deep Support for Medicaid Expansion Shows Muscle at Capitol.\u201d Billings Gazette, March25. Retrieved from infoweb.newsbank.com\/resources\/doc\/nb\/news\/145464FD6CF959F8?p=AWNB."},{"key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C17","unstructured":"Dennison\n              Mike\n            \n          . 2013b. \u201cMontana Senate Dems, Handful of Republicans Roll New Medicaid Program into \u2018Compromise\u2019 Bill.\u201d Billings Gazette, April16. billingsgazette.com\/news\/state-and-regional\/montana\/montana-senate-dems-handful-of-republicans-roll-new-medicaid-program\/article_dc799a9c-7ceb-5113-8eee-c7bde4c4c7ce.html."},{"key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C18","unstructured":"Dennison\n              Mike\n            \n          . 2014. \u201cBullock on Medicaid: \u2018More or Less a New Way, than Any Other State Has Taken.\u2019\u201d Billings Gazette, November17. billingsgazette.com\/news\/state-and-regional\/montana\/bullock-on-medicaid-more-or-less-a-new-way-than\/article_5e878c89-4289-55df-81cf-d375d1b5f82f.html."},{"key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C19","unstructured":"Farmer\n              Blake\n            \n          . 2014. \u201cInterview: Haslam on \u2018Threading the Needle\u2019 with Medicaid Expansion.\u201d Nashville Public Radio, December3. nashvillepublicmedia.org\/blog\/2014\/12\/03\/interview-haslam-threading-needle-medicaid-expansion\/."},{"key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C20","unstructured":"Gehrke\n              Robert\n            \n          . 2015. \u201cHerbert Leaves Health Reform to a Legislature That Has Shunned Earlier Attempts.\u201d Salt Lake Tribune, October15. www.sltrib.com\/home\/3064148-155\/herbert-now-up-to-legislature-to."},{"issue":"3","key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"835","DOI":"10.2307\/2131581","article-title":"Innovation and Reinvention in State Policymaking: Theory and the Evolution of Living Will Laws","volume":"53","author":"Glick","year":"1991","journal-title":"Journal of Politics"},{"key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C22","unstructured":"Governor Asa Hutchinson. 2015. Transcript of Governor Asa Hutchinson's Healthcare Speech. governor.arkansas.gov\/press-releases\/detail\/transcript-of-governor-asa-hutchinsons-healthcare-speech."},{"key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C23","unstructured":"Governor Bill Haslam. 2014. Haslam Announces Insure Tennessee Plan. news.tn.gov\/node\/13336."},{"key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C24","unstructured":"Governor Maggie Hassan. 2014. State of the State Speech. governor.nh.gov\/media\/speeches\/state-of-state-2014.htm."},{"key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C25","unstructured":"Governor Rick Snyder. 2013. Gov. Snyder Signs Healthy Michigan into Law, Bringing Health Care to 470,000 Michiganders. www.michigan.gov\/snyder\/0,4668,7-277-57577_57657-312514\u2013,00.html."},{"key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C26","unstructured":"Governor Rick Snyder. 2014a. Gov. Rick Snyder Says Healthy Michigan Plan Surpasses First-Year Enrollment Goal of 322,000. www.michigan.gov\/snyder\/0,4668,7-277-57577_57657-332691\u2013,00.html."},{"key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C27","unstructured":"Governor Rick Snyder. 2014b. Gov. Snyder: Healthy Michigan Plan Reaches 85,761 Enrollees After One Week. www.michigan.gov\/snyder\/0,4668,7-277-57577-325714\u2013,00.html."},{"key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C28","unstructured":"Governor Rick Snyder. 2015. Gov. Rick Snyder: Healthy Michigan Plan Has Enrolled More Than 600,000 People in First Year. www.michigan.gov\/snyder\/0,4668,7-277-57577_57657-351257\u2013,00.html."},{"key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C29","unstructured":"Governor Steve Bullock. 2015. Governor Steve Bullock Signs Montana HELP Act into Law. governor.mt.gov\/Newsroom\/ArtMID\/28487\/ArticleID\/1313."},{"issue":"3","key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"813","DOI":"10.1215\/03616878-22-3-815","article-title":"The Medicaid Managed Care Policy Consensus for Welfare Recipients: A Reflection of Traditional Welfare Concerns","volume":"22","author":"Grogan","year":"1997","journal-title":"Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law"},{"key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C31","first-page":"329","article-title":"Medicaid: Health Care for You and Me?","volume-title":"Health Politics and Policy","author":"Grogan","year":"2008","edition":"4th"},{"issue":"3","key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1215\/03616878-1271018","article-title":"You Call It Public, I Call It Private, Let's Call the Whole Thing Off?","volume":"36","author":"Grogan","year":"2011","journal-title":"Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law"},{"key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C33","first-page":"142","article-title":"Medicaid: Designed to Grow","volume-title":"Health Politics and Policy","author":"Grogan","year":"2013","edition":"5th"},{"key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C34","article-title":"The Politics of Aging within Medicaid","volume-title":"The New Politics of Old Age Policy","author":"Grogan","year":"2011"},{"issue":"1","key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1093\/publius\/pjn031","article-title":"Federalism, Partisan Politics, and Shifting Support for State Flexibility: The Case of the U.S. State Children's Health Insurance Program","volume":"39","author":"Grogan","year":"2009","journal-title":"Publius: The Journal of Federalism"},{"issue":"5","key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"821","DOI":"10.1215\/03616878-28-5-821","article-title":"Between Welfare Medicine and Mainstream Program: Medicaid at the Political Crossroads","volume":"28","author":"Grogan","year":"2003","journal-title":"Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law"},{"key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C37","article-title":"From Charity Care to Medicaid: Governors, States, and the Transformation of American Health Care","volume-title":"A More Perfect Union","author":"Grogan","year":"2008"},{"key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C38","article-title":"Expanding Medicaid Tied to \u2018Personal Responsibility.\u2019","volume-title":"Indianapolis Star","author":"Groppe","year":"2013"},{"issue":"5","key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"521","DOI":"10.1177\/1532673X04263801","article-title":"Ideology and Learning in Policy Diffusion","volume":"32","author":"Grossback","year":"2004","journal-title":"American Politics Research"},{"key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/oso\/9780199283262.001.0001","volume-title":"A Brief History of Neoliberalism","author":"Harvey","year":"2005"},{"key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"551","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1541-0072.1996.tb01646.x","article-title":"Patterns of Reinvention: The Nature of Evolution during Policy Diffusion","volume":"24","author":"Hays","year":"1996","journal-title":"Policy Studies Journal"},{"key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C42","unstructured":"Herbert\n              Gary\n            \n          . 2012. \u201cHERBERT: The Statehouse, Not White House, Should Lead on Health Reform.\u201d Washington Times, July31. www.washingtontimes.com\/news\/2012\/jul\/31\/the-statehouse-not-white-house-should-lead-on-heal\/."},{"issue":"2","key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1215\/03616878-3476141","article-title":"Business Associations, Conservative Networks, and the Ongoing Republican War over Medicaid Expansion","volume":"41","author":"Hertel-Fernandez","year":"2016","journal-title":"Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law"},{"key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C44","unstructured":"Hughes\n              Greg\n            \n          , Speaker of the Utah House of Representatives. 2015. \u201cThe Case for Reform and against Healthy Utah.\u201d Posted in Policy Buzz. February25. utahpolicy.com\/index.php\/features\/policy-buzz\/4914-the-case-for-reform-and-against-healthy-utah."},{"key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3998\/mpub.206839","volume-title":"Democratic Laboratories: Policy Diffusion among the American States","author":"Karch","year":"2007"},{"issue":"4","key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.1177\/1532440014561867","article-title":"Rapid Diffusion and Policy Reform: The Adoption and Modification of Three Strikes Laws","volume":"14","author":"Karch","year":"2014","journal-title":"State Politics and Policy Quarterly"},{"key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C47","unstructured":"Kauffman\n              Jacob\n            \n          . 2013. \u201cArkansas Committee Discusses Differences between Medicaid and Private Option.\u201d UALR Public Radio, June27. ualrpublicradio.org\/post\/arkansas-committee-discusses-differences-between-medicaid-and-private-option#stream\/0."},{"key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C48","article-title":"Five Key Questions and Answers about Section 1115 Medicaid Waivers","author":"KFF (Kaiser Family Foundation)","year":"2011"},{"key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C49","article-title":"Average Annual Growth in Medicaid Spending","author":"KFF (Kaiser Family Foundation)","year":"2016"},{"key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C50","article-title":"Health Insurance Coverage of the Total Population","author":"KFF (Kaiser Family Foundation)","year":"2016"},{"key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C51","unstructured":"Kliff\n              Sarah\n            \n          . 2013. \u201cPrivatizing the Medicaid Expansion: \u2018Every State Will Be Eying This.\u2019\u201d Washington Post Wonkblog, March8. www.washingtonpost.com\/news\/wonk\/wp\/2013\/03\/08\/privatizing-the-medicaid-expansion-every-state-will-be-eying-this\/."},{"key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C52","unstructured":"Medicaid.gov\n          . 2016a. \u201cDemonstrations and Waivers.\u201d www.medicaid.gov\/medicaid-chip-program-information\/by-topics\/waivers\/waivers_faceted.html."},{"key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C53","unstructured":"Medicaid.gov\n          . 2016b. \u201cManaged Care.\u201d www.medicaid.gov\/medicaid-chip-program-information\/by-topics\/delivery-systems\/managed-care\/managed-care-site.html."},{"key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C54","unstructured":"Michigan Health & Wellness. 2016. \u201cA Healthier Michigan Will Be a Stronger Michigan.\u201d www.michigan.gov\/healthymichigan."},{"issue":"3","key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"738","DOI":"10.2307\/2111674","article-title":"Policy Entrepreneurs and the Diffusion of Innovation","volume":"41","author":"Mintrom","year":"1997","journal-title":"American Journal of Political Science"},{"key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C56","unstructured":"Moulton\n              Kristen\n            \n          . 2014. \u201cUtah Gov. Gary Herbert: We Have a \u2018Conceptual\u2019 Deal on Medicaid.\u201d Salt Lake Tribune, September9. archive.sltrib.com\/story.php?ref=\/sltrib\/news\/58395005-78\/utah-health-herbert-medicaid.html.csp."},{"key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C57","unstructured":"Moulton\n              Kristen\n            \n          . 2015. \u201cPanel Rejects Healthy Utah; Opts for House Alternative, Utah Cares.\u201d Salt Lake Tribune, January28. www.sltrib.com\/home\/2249356-155\/panel-rejects-healthy-utah-opts-for."},{"key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C58","unstructured":"Noble\n              Jason\n            \n          . 2013. \u201cBranstad Promises Changes to IowaCare Program to Improve Health-Care Delivery.\u201d Des Moines Register, February26. blogs.desmoinesregister.com\/dmr\/index.php\/2013\/02\/26\/branstad-promises-changes-to-iowacare-program-to-improve-health-care-delivery."},{"key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.7312\/olso15060","volume-title":"The Politics of Medicaid","author":"Olson","year":"2010"},{"key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C60","unstructured":"Plazas\n              David\n            \n          . 2015. \u201cHaslam Counters Critics, Makes Case for Insure Tennessee.\u201d Tennessean, February3. www.tennessean.com\/story\/opinion\/2015\/02\/02\/haslam-counters-critics-makes-case-insure-tn\/22774731\/."},{"key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C61","volume-title":"Diffusion of Innovations","author":"Rogers","year":"1983","edition":"3rd"},{"key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C62","unstructured":"Roob\n              Mitchell\n            \n          , and VermaSeema. 2008. \u201cIndiana: Health Care Reform amidst Colliding Values.\u201d Health Affairs Blog, May1. healthaffairs.org\/blog\/2008\/05\/01\/indiana-health-care-reform-amidst-colliding-values\/."},{"issue":"1","key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMp1304170","article-title":"Using Medicaid to Buy Private Health Insurance \u2013 The Great New Experiment","volume":"369","author":"Rosenbaum","year":"2013","journal-title":"New England Journal of Medicine"},{"issue":"4","key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"825","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-5907.2006.00218.x","article-title":"Bottom-up Federalism: The Diffusion of Antismoking Policies from U.S. Cities to States","volume":"50","author":"Shipan","year":"2006","journal-title":"American Journal of Political Science"},{"issue":"3","key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1017\/S0143814X14000142","article-title":"When the Smoke Clears: Expertise, Learning, and Policy Diffusion","volume":"34","author":"Shipan","year":"2014","journal-title":"Journal of Public Policy"},{"key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C66","article-title":"Lawmakers Give Insure Tennessee Cold Shoulder","volume-title":"Nashville Public Radio","author":"Sisk","year":"2015"},{"issue":"3","key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"686","DOI":"10.2307\/2938744","article-title":"Women's Associations and the Enactment of Mothers' Pensions in the United States","volume":"87","author":"Skocpol","year":"1993","journal-title":"American Political Science Review"},{"key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C68","article-title":"Medicaid Managed Care: Costs, Access, and Quality of Care","author":"Sparer","year":"2012"},{"issue":"4","key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"933","DOI":"10.1215\/03616878-20-4-933","article-title":"Medicaid Eligibility Policy in the 1980s: Medical Utilitarianism and the \u2018Deserving\u2019 Poor","volume":"20","author":"Tanenbaum","year":"1995","journal-title":"Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law"},{"key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C70","volume-title":"Medicaid Politics: Federalism, Policy Durability, and Health Reform","author":"Thompson","year":"2012"},{"issue":"2","key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"294","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-5907.2006.00185.x","article-title":"States as Policy Laboratories: Emulating Successes in the Children's Health Insurance Program","volume":"50","author":"Volden","year":"2007","journal-title":"American Journal of Political Science"},{"issue":"2","key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1573-7861.2010.01173.x","article-title":"Crafting the Neoliberal State: Workfare, Prisonfare, and Social Insecurity","volume":"25","author":"Wacquant","year":"2010","journal-title":"Sociological Forum"},{"key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C73","unstructured":"Wall\n              J. K.\n            \n          \n          2014. \u201cThe Most Likely Conflict Zone between Pence, Obama.\u201d Indianapolis Business Journal, August7. www.ibj.com\/blogs\/12-the-dose\/post\/48956-the-most-likely-conflict-zone-between-pence-obama."},{"key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C74","unstructured":"Whitney\n              Eric\n            \n          . 2015a. \u201cMedicaid's Western Push Hits Montana.\u201d Kaiser Health News, January6. khn.org\/news\/medicaids-western-push-hits-montana."},{"key":"2022033011270486600_jhppl3766719C75","unstructured":"Whitney\n              Eric\n            \n          . 2015b. \u201cWhy Montana Hospitals Back Bullock's Medicaid Expansion Plan.\u201d Montana Public Radio, March3. mtpr.org\/post\/why-montana-hospitals-back-bullocks-medicaid-expansion-plan."}],"container-title":["Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/read.dukeupress.edu\/jhppl\/article-pdf\/42\/2\/247\/435270\/247Grogan.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/read.dukeupress.edu\/jhppl\/article-pdf\/42\/2\/247\/435270\/247Grogan.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,30]],"date-time":"2022-03-30T13:50:51Z","timestamp":1648648251000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/read.dukeupress.edu\/jhppl\/article\/42\/2\/247\/13855\/Rhetoric-and-Reform-in-Waiver-States"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,4,1]]},"references-count":75,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,4,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1215\/03616878-3766719","relation":{},"ISSN":["0361-6878","1527-1927"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0361-6878","type":"print"},{"value":"1527-1927","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,4,1]]}}}