{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,24]],"date-time":"2026-10-24T13:53:12Z","timestamp":1792849992221,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"5","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,11]]},"DOI":"10.1227\/neu.0b013e3181ef25c5","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,9,24]],"date-time":"2010-09-24T13:19:11Z","timestamp":1285334351000},"page":"1205-1212","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":123,"title":["Endoscopic Transsphenoidal Pituitary Surgery: Evidence of an Operative Learning Curve"],"prefix":"10.1227","volume":"67","author":[{"given":"Paul","family":"Leach","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ahmed H","family":"Abou-Zeid","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tara","family":"Kearney","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Julian","family":"Davis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peter J","family":"Trainer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kanna K","family":"Gnanalingham","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"R1-6-20230327","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1007\/s11102-008-0095-5","article-title":"The evolution of extracranial approaches to the pituitary and anterior skull base.","volume":"11","author":"Grosvenor","year":"2008","journal-title":"Pituitary"},{"key":"R2-6-20230327","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1093\/neurosurgery\/16.CN_suppl_1.185","article-title":"Transsphenoidal microsurgery of the normal and pathological pituitary.","volume":"16","author":"Hardy","year":"1969","journal-title":"Clin Neurosurg"},{"issue":"4","key":"R3-6-20230327","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1080\/02688690701485305","article-title":"Endoscopic trans-sphenoidal pituitary surgery: is it here to stay?","volume":"21","author":"Powell","year":"2007","journal-title":"Br J Neurosurg"},{"issue":"2","key":"R5-6-20230327","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"350","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.2003.98.2.0350","article-title":"Endonasal transsphenoidal approach for pituitary adenomas and other sellar lesions: an assessment of efficacy, safety and patient impressions.","volume":"98","author":"Zada","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"issue":"10","key":"R6-6-20230327","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4709","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2003-030461","article-title":"Transsphenoidal surgery for pituitary tumors in the United States, 1996-2000: mortality, morbidity, and the effects of hospital and surgeon volume.","volume":"88","author":"Barker","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"2","key":"R7-6-20230327","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.2002.97.2.0293","article-title":"Surgical complications of the endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal approach for pituitary adenomas.","volume":"97","author":"Cappabianca","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"issue":"4","key":"R8-6-20230327","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2002-36197","article-title":"Endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal approach: outcome analysis of 100 consecutive procedures.","volume":"45","author":"Cappabianca","year":"2002","journal-title":"Minim Invas Neurosurg"},{"key":"R9-6-20230327","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"933","DOI":"10.1227\/01.NEU.0000137330.02549.0D","article-title":"Endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal surgery.","volume":"55","author":"Cappabianca","year":"2004","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"R10-6-20230327","first-page":"1006","article-title":"Pure endoscopic endonasal approach for pituitary adenomas: early surgical results in 200 patients and comparison with previous microsurgical series.","volume":"62","author":"Dehdashti","year":"2008","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"issue":"6","key":"R11-6-20230327","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E3","DOI":"10.3171\/foc.2005.19.6.4","article-title":"A brief history of endoscopic transsphenoidal surgeryfrom Philipp Bozzini to the First World Congress of Endoscopic Skull Base Surgery.","volume":"19","author":"Doglietto","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neurosurg Focus"},{"issue":"6","key":"R12-6-20230327","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"920","DOI":"10.1227\/00006123-198706000-00017","article-title":"Incidence and management of complications of transsphenoidal operation for pituitary adenomas.","volume":"20","author":"Black","year":"1987","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"issue":"3-4","key":"R13-6-20230327","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.1159\/000095534","article-title":"The endoscopic versus the traditional approach in pituitary surgery.","volume":"83","author":"Frank","year":"2006","journal-title":"Neuroendocrinology"},{"issue":"6","key":"R14-6-20230327","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E2","DOI":"10.3171\/foc.2005.19.6.3","article-title":"Perspectives on endoscopic transsphenoidal surgery.","volume":"19","author":"Jane","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neurosurg Focus"},{"issue":"2","key":"R15-6-20230327","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.1288\/00005537-199202000-00016","article-title":"Endoscopic pituitary tumor surgery.","volume":"102","author":"Jankowski","year":"1992","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"issue":"5","key":"R16-6-20230327","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"432","DOI":"10.1080\/02688690050175229","article-title":"Endoscopic transsphenoidal pituitary surgery: various surgical techniques and recommended steps for procedural transition.","volume":"14","author":"Jho","year":"2000","journal-title":"Br J Neurosurg"},{"issue":"1","key":"R17-6-20230327","first-page":"44","article-title":"Endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal surgery: experience with 50 patients.","volume":"87","author":"Jho","year":"1997","journal-title":"Neurosurg Focus"},{"issue":"1","key":"R18-6-20230327","first-page":"E3","article-title":"Expanded endonasal approach: the rostrocaudal axis. Part I. Crista galli to the sella turcica.","volume":"19","author":"Kassam","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neurosurg Focus"},{"issue":"1","key":"R19-6-20230327","first-page":"E4","article-title":"Expanded endonasal approach: the rostrocaudal axis. Part II. Posterior clinoids to the foramen magnum.","volume":"19","author":"Kassam","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neurosurg Focus"},{"issue":"3","key":"R20-6-20230327","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.3171\/2007.12.17635","article-title":"Endoscopic pituitary surgery. A systematic review and meta-analysis.","volume":"111","author":"Tabaee","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"R21-6-20230327","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"398","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1977.46.3.0398","article-title":"Neurosurgical endoscopy using the side-viewing telescope. Technical note.","volume":"16","author":"Apuzzo","year":"1977","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"R22-6-20230327","first-page":"1225","article-title":"Explorations endoscopiques intracraniennes.","volume":"71","author":"Guiot","year":"1963","journal-title":"Presse Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"R23-6-20230327","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"298","DOI":"10.1007\/s10143-006-0033-9","article-title":"The learning curve in endoscopic pituitary surgery and our experience.","volume":"29","author":"Kenan","year":"2006","journal-title":"Neurosurg Rev"},{"issue":"6","key":"R24-6-20230327","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E10","DOI":"10.3171\/FOC.2008.25.12.E10","article-title":"Comparison of endoscopic and microscopic removal of pituitary adenomas: single-surgeon experience and the learning curve.","volume":"25","author":"OMalley","year":"2008","journal-title":"Neurosurg Focus"},{"issue":"4","key":"R25-6-20230327","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1177\/194589240401800412","article-title":"The learning curve in minimally invasive pituitary surgery.","volume":"18","author":"Sonnenburg","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am J Rhinol"},{"issue":"1","key":"R26-6-20230327","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1987.66.1.0140","article-title":"A direct transnasal approach to the sphenoid sinus. Technical note.","volume":"66","author":"Griffith","year":"1987","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"issue":"1","key":"R27-6-20230327","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2265.1993.tb00975.x","article-title":"Transsphenoidal resection in Cushings disease: undetectable serum cortisol as the definition of successful treatment.","volume":"38","author":"Trainer","year":"1993","journal-title":"Clin Endocrinol"},{"issue":"2","key":"R29-6-20230327","first-page":"526","article-title":"Criteria for cure of acromegaly: a consensus statement.","volume":"85","author":"Giustina","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"6","key":"R30-6-20230327","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1282","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.2002.97.6.1282","article-title":"Reliability of the oral glucose tolerance test in the early postoperative assessment of acromegaly remission.","volume":"97","author":"Kristof","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"issue":"3","key":"R31-6-20230327","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"415","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.2004.035576","article-title":"The time course of visual field recovery following transsphenoidal surgery for pituitary adenomas: predictive factors for a good outcome.","volume":"76","author":"Gnanalingham","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"issue":"6","key":"R32-6-20230327","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"717","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1977.46.6.0717","article-title":"Trans-sphenoidal decompression of the optic nerve and chiasm.","volume":"46","author":"Laws","year":"1977","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"R33-6-20230327","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1080\/02688699550041377","article-title":"Recovery of vision following trans-sphenoidal surgery for pituitary adenomas.","volume":"9","author":"Powell","year":"1995","journal-title":"Br J Neurosurg"},{"key":"R34-6-20230327","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"588","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.319.7210.588","article-title":"Pituitary surgery for acromegaly.","volume":"319","author":"Clayton","year":"1999","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"5","key":"R35-6-20230327","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"653","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2265.1998.00581.x","article-title":"The outcome of surgery for acromegaly: the need for a specialist pituitary surgeon for all types of growth hormone (GH) secreting adenoma.","volume":"49","author":"Lissett","year":"1998","journal-title":"Clin Endocrinol"},{"issue":"4","key":"R36-6-20230327","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"328","DOI":"10.1080\/02688690701395447","article-title":"Excision of pituitary adenomasrandomized comparison of surgical modalities.","volume":"21","author":"Jain","year":"2007","journal-title":"Br J Neurosurg"},{"issue":"2","key":"R37-6-20230327","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.2500\/ajr.2007.21.2981","article-title":"Comparison of techniques for transsphenoidal pituitary surgery.","volume":"21","author":"Neal","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am J Rhinol"},{"issue":"11","key":"R38-6-20230327","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1945","DOI":"10.1097\/01.mlg.0000147925.04605.cc","article-title":"Safety of minimally invasive pituitary surgery (MIPS) compared with a traditional approach.","volume":"114","author":"White","year":"2004","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"issue":"7","key":"R39-6-20230327","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1497","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200707000-00013","article-title":"Minimally invasive total knee arthroplasty compared with traditional total knee arthroplasty. Assessment of the learning curve and the postoperative recuperative period.","volume":"89","author":"King","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"1","key":"R40-6-20230327","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1017\/S0317167100007599","article-title":"The learning curve of minimally-invasive lumbar microdiscectomy.","volume":"35","author":"McLoughlin","year":"2008","journal-title":"Can J Neurol Sci"},{"issue":"5","key":"R41-6-20230327","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"448","DOI":"10.1080\/0268869021000030249","article-title":"The operative learning curve for vestibular schwannoma excision via the retrosigmoid approach.","volume":"16","author":"Elsmore","year":"2002","journal-title":"Br J Neurosurg"}],"container-title":["Neurosurgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/neurosurgery\/article-pdf\/67\/5\/1205\/32591441\/00006123-201011000-00006.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/00006123-201011000-00006","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,7]],"date-time":"2026-08-07T16:42:05Z","timestamp":1786120925000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/00006123-201011000-00006"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010,11]]},"references-count":39,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1227\/neu.0b013e3181ef25c5","relation":{},"ISSN":["0148-396X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0148-396X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010,11]]}}}