{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,12]],"date-time":"2026-10-12T21:09:23Z","timestamp":1791839363874,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":172,"publisher":"The Company of Biologists","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,9]],"date-time":"2021-02-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1612828800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":374,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100011724","name":"Muscular Dystrophy UK","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["17GRO-PG36-0165"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["17GRO-PG36-0165"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100011724","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>Skeletal muscle fibres are multinucleated cells that contain postmitotic nuclei (i.e. they are no longer able to divide) and perform muscle contraction. They are formed by fusion of muscle precursor cells, and grow into elongating myofibres by the addition of further precursor cells, called satellite cells, which are also responsible for regeneration following injury. Skeletal muscle regeneration occurs in most muscular dystrophies in response to necrosis of muscle fibres. However, the complex environment within dystrophic skeletal muscle, which includes inflammatory cells, fibroblasts and fibro-adipogenic cells, together with the genetic background of the in vivo model and the muscle being studied, complicates the interpretation of laboratory studies on muscular dystrophies. Many genes are expressed in satellite cells and in other tissues, which makes it difficult to determine the molecular cause of various types of muscular dystrophies. Here, and in the accompanying poster, we discuss our current knowledge of the cellular mechanisms that govern the growth and regeneration of skeletal muscle, and highlight the defects in satellite cell function that give rise to muscular dystrophies.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1242\/dmm.042192","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,6]],"date-time":"2020-02-06T20:55:10Z","timestamp":1581022510000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":94,"title":["Skeletal muscle in health and disease"],"prefix":"10.1242","volume":"13","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0375-476X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jennifer","family":"Morgan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Dubowitz Neuromuscular Centre, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health 1 , 30 Guilford Street, London WC1N 1EH , UK"},{"name":"National Institute for Health Research, Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health Biomedical Research Centre, University College London 2 , London WC1N 1EH , UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Terence","family":"Partridge","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dubowitz Neuromuscular Centre, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health 1 , 30 Guilford Street, London WC1N 1EH , UK"},{"name":"National Institute for Health Research, Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health Biomedical Research Centre, University College London 2 , London WC1N 1EH , UK"},{"name":"Center for Genetic Medicine Research, Children's National Medical Center 3 , 111 Michigan Ave NW, Washington, DC 20010 , USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"237","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"2024061302374032600_DMM042192C1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"892","DOI":"10.4161\/cc.9.5.10851","article-title":"Regulation of myogenic stem cell behavior by vessel cells: the \u201cmenage a trois\u201d of satellite cells, periendothelial cells and endothelial cells","volume":"9","author":"Abou-Khalil","year":"2010","journal-title":"Cell Cycle"},{"key":"2024061302374032600_DMM042192C2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1016\/j.omtn.2019.02.003","article-title":"RNA-based therapy utilizing oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy transcript knockdown and replacement","volume":"15","author":"Abu-Baker","year":"2019","journal-title":"Mol. 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