{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,29]],"date-time":"2026-10-29T01:46:21Z","timestamp":1793238381688,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"The Company of Biologists","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1990,11,1]],"date-time":"1990-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":657417600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.biologists.com\/user-licence-1-1\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1990,11,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>Chondroitin sulphate proteoglycans are synthesised by different tissues and cell types, and the chondroitin sulphate chains are variably sulphated. Three monoclonal antibodies 3B3, 7D4 and 6C3 that recognise different native chondroitin sulphate epitopes have been used to investigate changes in structure during embryonic tissue development in the chick and in the response of mature canine articular cartilage during experimental osteoarthritis. Strong focal expression of the epitopes was seen during development of chick bursa, which was different for the three epitopes and which changed during 5 days of development. In embryonic chick limb, although chondroitin sulphate is present throughout the cartilage, the 3B3 epitope, which is at the non-reducing terminus of chains, was only expressed on chondroitin sulphate within one region of the sub-articular cartilage. In mature canine articular cartilage the expression of this epitope on proteoglycans was very low, but when determined 3 or 6 months after induction of experimental osteoarthritis the level was greatly increased in all joints tested (23\/23). The abundance of the other two native chondroitin sulphate epitopes was also increased in this experimental disease. The results show that expression of the chondroitin sulphate epitopes detected by the monoclonal antibodies changes during cellular differentiation and development and suggests that it is closely controlled by the cells synthesising chondroitin sulphate chains.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1242\/jcs.97.3.411","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,26]],"date-time":"2021-04-26T21:20:24Z","timestamp":1619472024000},"page":"411-417","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":193,"title":["Modulation of native chondroitin sulphate structure in tissue development and in disease"],"prefix":"10.1242","volume":"97","author":[{"given":"Bruce","family":"Caterson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill 1 Division, of Orthopaedic Surgery , , Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7055, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fatemeh","family":"Mahmoodian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill 1 Division, of Orthopaedic Surgery , , Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7055, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J. Michael","family":"Sorrell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Case Western Reserve University 2 Biology Department , , Cleveland, OH 44106, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tim E.","family":"Hardingham","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"3 Kennedy Institute of Rheumatology, Hammersmith, London W6 7DW, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael T.","family":"Bayliss","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"3 Kennedy Institute of Rheumatology, Hammersmith, London W6 7DW, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stephen L.","family":"Carney","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"4 Lilly Research Centre Ltd, Erl Wood Manor, Windlesham, Surrey GU20 6PH, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anthony","family":"Ratcliffe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Columbia University Medical Center 5 Orthopaedic Research Laboratory , , 630 WesZ 168th Street, New York, NY 10032, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Helen","family":"Muir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"3 Kennedy Institute of Rheumatology, Hammersmith, London W6 7DW, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"237","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1990,11,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"2024022622092052500_JOCES_97_3_411C1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1016\/0003-2697(86)90150-8","article-title":"Electrophoresis of 35S-labelled proteoglycans on polyacrylamideagarose composite gels and their vizuahsation by fluorography","volume":"156","author":"Carney","year":"1986","journal-title":"Analyt. 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